Angličtina

mutiny

gb/mjˈutəni/ us/mjˈutəni/
C1 Angličtina
~ 9400
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno C1 event
1

organized rebellion against authority

An open fight or refusal to obey by a group of people, usually soldiers or workers, against the person in charge.

Vzorec užití: a mutiny by [group] against [authority]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "mutiny" for one person who simply refuses a request. "Mutiny" almost always involves a group acting together against a clear leader or authority. For a single person, words like "disobedience" or "refusal" are more natural.
Synonyma
rebellion (Broader and more general; not limited to soldiers or workers under a specific authority like mutiny often is.)
Antonyma
obedience (Refers to following orders and accepting authority instead of rising up against it.)
Kolokace
stage a mutiny |lead a mutiny |crew mutiny |put down a mutiny |mutiny against the captain
Témata
conflict |law |work |politics
Příklady
  • The crew planned a mutiny after months of harsh treatment at sea.
  • The government quickly sent troops to crush the mutiny at the barracks.
  • Rumors of mutiny spread through the fleet and worried the admiral.
  • The company faced a mutiny of its staff when pay was cut without warning.
  • The film tells the story of a historic naval mutiny against a cruel captain.
Učební příklady
  • The sailors started a mutiny against their captain.
  • There was a mutiny in the army camp.
  • The workers talked about a mutiny when the boss cut their pay.
  • The general stopped the mutiny before it grew.
  • The news reported a mutiny on a warship.
Sloveso C1 action
2

rebel as a group against authority

To act together against a leader and refuse to obey them, usually in the army, on a ship, or at work.

Vzorec užití: [group] mutinies against [authority]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "mutiny" for any kind of disagreement, even small ones. The verb "mutiny" is strong and should be used only when a group clearly refuses to follow its leader or is close to open rebellion.
Synonyma
revolt (Very close in meaning; slightly broader, while "mutiny" more strongly suggests a group under direct command, like soldiers or employees.)
Antonyma
comply (Means to do what is asked or ordered, the opposite of rebelling against authority.)
Kolokace
mutiny against orders |threaten to mutiny |plan to mutiny |crew mutinied |mutiny over low pay
Témata
conflict |law |work
Příklady
  • The exhausted soldiers nearly mutinied after being ordered back to the front line.
  • The crew mutinied against the captain when he refused to turn back in the storm.
  • Workers threatened to mutiny over the sudden cut in their benefits.
  • By dawn, half the regiment had mutinied and abandoned their posts.
  • If they are pushed any harder, the staff may mutiny against management.
Učební příklady
  • The sailors might mutiny if the food stays this bad.
  • The workers mutinied when the boss cut their pay.
  • The soldiers did not mutiny; they followed the order.
  • The crew planned to mutiny against their captain.
  • The team almost mutinied when they heard the new rules.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
mutiny
IPA
GB/mjˈutəni/
US/mjˈutəni/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mutiny (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (mutiny)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: mutiny
  • Plural: mutinies, mutiny
Verb
  • Base: mutiny
  • 3rd Person Singular: mutinies
  • Present Participle: mutinying
  • Past: mutinied
Příbuzná slova
Forms
mutinies noun mutinying verb mutinied verb
Core family
mutineer noun mutinous adjective C1
Advanced or less common
mutinously adverb C2
Výrazy

on the verge of mutiny

1
/ˈɔn ðə vˈɚd͡ʒ əv mjˈutəni/
fixed phrase

very close to open rebellion

Very close to starting a mutiny, almost ready to openly refuse to obey the leader.

Příklady
  • By the third week of overtime, the staff were on the verge of mutiny.
  • The captain knew his hungry crew was on the verge of mutiny.

stage a mutiny

1
/stˈeɪd͡ʒ ə mjˈutəni/
fixed phrase

organize and start a mutiny

To secretly plan and then start a mutiny together with other people.

Příklady
  • The crew decided to stage a mutiny after months of unpaid wages.
  • Several officers were arrested for trying to stage a mutiny at the remote base.

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