Angličtina

nature

gb/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

the natural world

The world of plants, animals, land, and other things not made by people.

Vzorec užití: [something] in nature
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nature' with 'natural' and say 'I like natural' instead of 'I like nature'.
Synonyma
environment (Focuses more on surroundings and conditions rather than the whole natural world.)
Antonyma
civilization (Refers to human society and culture as opposed to the natural world.)
Kolokace
wild nature |in nature |protect nature |study nature
Témata
environment |science |daily life |nature
Příklady
  • We should spend more time in nature to relax.
  • Nature has its own way of balancing life.
  • The beauty of nature can be breathtaking.
  • Scientists study nature to understand how ecosystems work.
Učební příklady
  • I like to walk in nature.
  • Nature is beautiful in spring.
  • We must protect nature for the future.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
2

basic quality or character

The main quality or type of a person or thing.

Vzorec užití: the nature of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'nature' with 'behavior', but 'nature' is about inherent qualities, not temporary actions.
Synonyma
character (Often used for personality traits; slightly narrower focus.)
Antonyma
artifice (Implies something artificial or contrived instead of inherent.)
Kolokace
human nature |true nature |by nature |change the nature
Témata
psychology |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • It's in his nature to help others.
  • The nature of the problem is complex.
  • She finally showed her true nature.
  • Human nature drives us to seek connection.
Učební příklady
  • It is my nature to be quiet.
  • The nature of the job is hard.
  • She has a kind nature.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
3

type or kind

The type or kind of something.

Vzorec užití: the nature of [something]
Synonyma
type (More general and common for classification without implying deeper qualities.)
Antonyma
exception (Represents something that does not fit into a given type or category.)
Kolokace
legal nature |technical nature |confidential nature
Témata
general |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They discussed matters of a confidential nature.
  • This work is of a technical nature.
  • The dispute is legal in nature.
Učební příklady
  • The meeting was of a private nature.
  • His job is business in nature.
  • We talked about things of a personal nature.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
nature
IPA
GB/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
nature (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (nature)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: nature
  • Plural: nature, natures
Příbuzná slova
Forms
natures noun
Core family
natural adjective A2 naturally adverb A2
Related words
naturalist noun
Negative and opposite forms
unnatural adjective B1 unnaturally adverb
Advanced or less common
naturalize verb naturalization noun B2
Výrazy

by nature

1
/bˈaɪ nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

because of inherent qualities

Used to say that someone or something has a certain quality from birth or naturally.

Příklady
  • She is shy by nature and avoids large crowds.
  • By nature, cats are independent animals.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Příklady
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

second nature

1
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

automatic skill or habit

Something you can do easily because you have done it many times before.

Příklady
  • Driving has become second nature to her.
  • After years of practice, playing the piano was second nature.

second nature

2
/sˈɛkənd nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

something done without thinking from habit

Something you can do very easily because you have done it many times before.

Příklady
  • Driving has become second nature to her after years on the road.
  • For him, speaking in public is second nature.

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