Angličtina

nervousness

gb/nˈɚvəsnəs/ us/nˈɚvəsnəs/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 state
1

an anxious, worried feeling

A feeling of worry or fear.

Vzorec užití: [someone's] nervousness (about/before [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners may use it like an adjective ("I am nervousness"); use "I have/feel nervousness" or "I am nervous."
Synonyma
anxiety (Often stronger or more general worry.) | apprehension (Nervous worry about something that may happen.) | unease (A mild, general feeling of discomfort or worry.)
Antonyma
calm (A relaxed state without nervous feelings.) | confidence (Feeling sure of yourself rather than worried.)
Kolokace
feel nervousness |sudden nervousness |growing nervousness |overcome nervousness |hide nervousness |nervousness about something |nervousness before something |a sense of nervousness |signs of nervousness |deal with nervousness
Témata
emotions |mental_health |daily_life
Příklady
  • She tried to hide her nervousness during the interview.
  • There was a lot of nervousness before the exam results came out.
  • His nervousness eased once he started speaking.
Učební příklady
  • I feel nervousness before tests.
  • My nervousness goes away after a few minutes.
Podstatné jméno B2 property
2

shaky signs of being nervous

Shaking or tension that shows you are nervous.

Vzorec užití: nervousness in [someone's] voice/hands/movements
Synonyma
tremor (Physical shaking; does not always imply worry.) | shakiness (Directly focuses on physical unsteadiness.)
Antonyma
steadiness (Firm, controlled movement or voice.) | composure (Calm self-control in behavior and speech.)
Kolokace
nervousness in her voice |nervousness in his hands |betray nervousness |show nervousness |detect nervousness |noticeable nervousness |barely concealed nervousness |mask nervousness |tremble with nervousness |speak with nervousness
Témata
emotions |body_and_health |communication
Příklady
  • I heard nervousness in his voice when he answered the phone.
  • Her nervousness showed in the way she kept tapping her foot.
  • The camera picked up the nervousness in his hands.
Učební příklady
  • There was nervousness in my voice.
  • My hands shook with nervousness.
Podstatné jméno C1 state
3

widespread unease in a group

When many people feel worried or unsure.

Vzorec užití: nervousness about [something] / nervousness in [a market/city/group]
Synonyma
uncertainty (Focuses on not knowing what will happen, not the feeling itself.) | jitters (Informal; often used in headlines for markets.) | anxiety (Stronger and more emotional; can be individual or collective.)
Antonyma
reassurance (A feeling of confidence because worries are reduced.) | optimism (A positive expectation rather than worry.)
Kolokace
market nervousness |investor nervousness |public nervousness |renewed nervousness |rising nervousness |nervousness about inflation |nervousness over security |nervousness ahead of elections |widespread nervousness |fuel nervousness
Témata
news |business |politics |society
Příklady
  • Market nervousness increased after the unexpected announcement.
  • There was nervousness in the office as layoffs were rumored.
  • The report helped calm public nervousness about the new policy.
Učební příklady
  • There is nervousness in the market.
  • People felt nervousness about the storm.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
nervousness
IPA
GB/nˈɚvəsnəs/
US/nˈɚvəsnəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
nervous - ness (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (nervous)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: nervousness
  • Plural: nervousness
Příbuzná slova
Core family
nerve noun B1 nervous adjective A2 nervously adverb B1
Related words
unnerve verb C1 unnerving adjective
Advanced or less common
nerveless adjective
Výrazy

a bundle of nerves

1
/ə bˈʌndəl əv nˈɚvz/
idiom

person who is very nervous

A person who feels extremely nervous and tense.

Příklady
  • Before the exam, I was a bundle of nerves.
  • She walked into the interview a bundle of nerves.
  • He’s always a bundle of nerves before a big game.

a bundle of nerves

1
/ə bˈʌndəl əv nˈɚvz/
idiom informal

extremely nervous person

A very nervous person.

Příklady
  • She was a bundle of nerves before the presentation.
  • After the near miss, he was a bundle of nerves for hours.
  • I’m a bundle of nerves when I have to fly.

be on edge

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ˈɛd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

tense and easily upset

To feel tense and nervous.

Příklady
  • Everyone was on edge while they waited for the decision.
  • I’ve been on edge all day because of the news.
  • He gets on edge when he has to speak in public.

calm your nerves

1
/kˈɑm jˈʊɹ nˈɚvz/
fixed phrase

reduce your nervous feelings

To make yourself feel less nervous or afraid.

Příklady
  • She drank a glass of water to calm her nerves before speaking.
  • Deep breathing can help calm your nerves before an exam.

calm your nerves

1
/kˈɑm jˈʊɹ nˈɚvz/
fixed phrase

reduce your nervous feelings

To feel less nervous.

Příklady
  • She took a few deep breaths to calm her nerves.
  • A cup of tea helped calm my nerves.
  • He tried to calm his nerves by joking with friends.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

Become too nervous to do something planned

To feel too afraid to do something you had planned to do.

Příklady
  • She got cold feet before her wedding day.
  • He was going to speak up but got cold feet.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

lose courage at last moment

To be too nervous to do something you planned.

Příklady
  • He got cold feet and canceled the trip the day before.
  • I almost got cold feet about quitting my job.
  • She didn’t get cold feet, even when things went wrong.

have butterflies (in your stomach)

1
/hˈæv bˈʌtɚflˌaɪz ˈɪn jˈʊɹ stˈʌmək/
idiom informal

feel nervous excitement

To feel nervous before something.

Příklady
  • I always have butterflies in my stomach before I perform.
  • She had butterflies when she opened the email with the results.
  • Do you get butterflies before a first date?

have the jitters

1
/hˈæv ðə d͡ʒˈɪtɚz/
fixed phrase informal

feel jumpy and nervous

To feel very nervous.

Příklady
  • He had the jitters before his first day at work.
  • I’m not scared, I just have the jitters.
  • The whole team had the jitters in the final minutes.

nerves of steel

1
/nˈɚvz əv stˈil/
idiom

extreme calm under pressure

Having a very strong ability to stay calm and not afraid in very difficult or dangerous situations.

Příklady
  • A pilot needs nerves of steel to land in such conditions.
  • Pilots need nerves of steel to handle emergencies.
  • She showed nerves of steel during the crisis.
  • You must have nerves of steel to work in an emergency room.
  • The negotiator showed nerves of steel during the crisis.

nerves of steel

1
/nˈɚvz əv stˈil/
idiom

stay calm under pressure

To stay calm in scary situations.

Příklady
  • You need nerves of steel to do that job.
  • She showed nerves of steel in the final seconds of the match.
  • He has nerves of steel when everyone else panics.

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