Angličtina

nightfall

gb/nˈaɪtfˌɔl/ us/nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 8500
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 state
1

the time when it becomes dark

The time when day ends and it starts to be dark outside.

Vzorec užití: [something] happens at/by/after nightfall
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "nightfall" with "midnight" or with the whole period of night. "Nightfall" is the time when night begins, usually soon after the sun has set, not the middle of the night or the entire night.
Synonyma
dusk (Very close in meaning; often used more broadly for the period of fading light, while "nightfall" emphasizes the point when it becomes dark.) | twilight (More literary and can suggest a softer light period before full darkness, not always the exact moment night begins.) | sundown (Especially American; focuses on the time when the sun goes below the horizon, which is slightly earlier than full nightfall.)
Antonyma
daybreak (Refers to the time when daylight first appears, the beginning of day, which is the opposite transition from nightfall.) | sunrise (The moment the sun appears in the morning sky, marking the start of daylight, opposite in time to when night begins.)
Kolokace
at nightfall |by nightfall |before nightfall |after nightfall |towards nightfall
Témata
nature |time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We need to reach the cabin before nightfall.
  • By nightfall, the streets were almost empty and very quiet.
  • The hikers set up their tents at nightfall to avoid getting lost in the dark.
  • After nightfall, the temperature dropped sharply in the desert.
  • Toward nightfall, the sky turned deep orange and then quickly went black.
Učební příklady
  • We must go home before nightfall.
  • The village is very quiet after nightfall.
  • They arrived at the hotel at nightfall.
  • It gets cold quickly at nightfall in the mountains.
  • By nightfall, everyone was back in the house.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
nightfall
IPA
GB/nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
US/nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
night - fall (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (night)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: nightfall
  • Plural: nightfall
Příbuzná slova
Core family
night noun A1 nighttime noun
Related words
nightly adjective B1 midnight noun A2 overnight adverb A2
Advanced or less common
nocturnal adjective B2
Výrazy

after nightfall

1
/ˈæftɚ nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
fixed phrase

once it is already night

At a time later than when it starts to be dark outside, when it is already night.

Příklady
  • The streets are dangerous after nightfall in that area.
  • They only turn on the bright lights after nightfall.

at nightfall

1
/ˈæt nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
fixed phrase

happening when night begins

Happening at the time when it starts to be dark outside.

Příklady
  • The gates are locked at nightfall for security.
  • Many animals come out to hunt at nightfall.

before nightfall

1
/bɪfˈɔɹ nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
fixed phrase

earlier than when night starts

At some time earlier than when it starts to be dark outside.

Příklady
  • The rescue team hoped to find the hikers before nightfall.
  • Please finish the work before nightfall.

by nightfall

1
/bˈaɪ nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
fixed phrase

no later than when night starts

Before or at the time when it starts to be dark, but not after that time.

Příklady
  • We should reach the village by nightfall if we keep walking.
  • The storm was expected to hit the coast by nightfall.

towards nightfall

1
/təwˈɔɹdz nˈaɪtfˌɔl/
fixed phrase

as it gets close to night

As the time gets close to when it starts to be dark outside.

Příklady
  • Towards nightfall, the wind grew stronger and colder.
  • The sky turned pink and purple towards nightfall.

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