offense
gb/əfˈɛns/ us/əfˈɛns/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
event
1
breaking a law or rule
An action that goes against a law or rule.
Vzorec užití:
to commit an offense
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offense' with 'offence' — both spellings are correct; 'offense' is US English, 'offence' is UK English.
Synonyma
violation (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonyma
compliance (Following a law or rule instead of breaking it.)
Kolokace
commit an offense
|serious offense
|minor offense
|criminal offense
|first offense
Témata
law
|crime
|society
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Speeding is a common traffic offense.
- The company was fined for an environmental offense.
- Shoplifting is considered a serious offense in this country.
- He was arrested for committing an offense against public order.
Učební příklady
- Stealing is an offense.
- It is an offense to drive too fast.
- He went to jail for an offense.
- Littering is an offense in this city.
Podstatné jméno
B2
state
2
feeling hurt or insulted
A feeling of anger or hurt because someone said or did something rude.
Vzorec užití:
to take offense at [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take offense' with 'be offended'; both are correct, but 'take offense' is more idiomatic in many contexts.
Synonyma
resentment (A stronger, longer-lasting feeling of anger or bitterness.)
Antonyma
acceptance (Not feeling upset when faced with a potentially offensive remark.)
Kolokace
take offense
|cause offense
|give offense
|easily offended
Témata
emotions
|communication
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She took offense at his comment about her accent.
- I hope you won’t take offense if I speak frankly.
- His joke was meant to be funny, not to cause offense.
- They apologized to avoid giving offense to the guests.
Učební příklady
- I did not mean to give offense.
- He took offense at my words.
- Please do not take offense.
- She felt offense when they laughed.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
3
team's attacking side in sports
The players in a game who try to score points against the other team.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'offense' in sports with 'offense' meaning a crime; context clarifies the meaning.
Synonyma
attack (Often used in sports to refer to the action of trying to score.)
Antonyma
defense (The part of the team that tries to stop the other team from scoring.)
Kolokace
play offense
|strong offense
|offense and defense
Témata
sports
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Our team's offense scored three touchdowns in the first half.
- They need to improve their offense if they want to win the championship.
- The coach focused on building a stronger offense this season.
Učební příklady
- Our offense scored two goals.
- The team has a good offense.
- He plays on the offense.
- Offense is important in football.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
offense
IPA
GB/əfˈɛns/
US/əfˈɛns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
of - fense (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fense)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: offense
- Variant Spelling: offence
- Plural: offense, offenses
Příbuzná slova
Forms
offence
noun B1
offenses
noun
Related words
offensively
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive
adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness
noun
Gramatické poznámky
- Spelling Variant: offence Noun
Výrazy
cause offense
1/kˈɔz əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
upset someone by rudeness
To make someone feel upset because you said or did something rude or unkind.
Příklady
- He didn’t mean to cause offense with his comments.
- The article caused offense among many readers.
no offense
1/nˈoʊ əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
informal
not meant as an insult
A phrase used before or after saying something that might upset someone, to show you do not mean to be rude.
Příklady
- No offense, but I think you’re wrong about that.
- No offense — your cooking has improved a lot since last time.
take offense
1/tˈeɪk əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
become upset by rudeness
To feel angry or hurt because of something rude or unkind someone says or does.
Příklady
- She took offense at his casual remark about her job.
- Don’t take offense — I was only joking.