Angličtina

optic

gb/ˈɑptɪk/ us/ˈɑptɪk/
B2 Angličtina
~ 8300
Významy
0 významů
adjective technical C1 property
1

relating to the eye or vision

About the eye or about seeing.

Vzorec užití: optic [noun]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "optic" with "optical." "Optic" is most common in medical or biological phrases like "optic nerve," while "optical" is more general and used for devices or physics, like "optical lens" or "optical cable." Learners may also try to use "optic" on its own to mean eyesight (e.g., *"My optic is bad"*), but natural English uses "eyesight" or "vision" instead.
Synonyma
ocular (More formal and technical; used mainly in medical or scientific contexts.)
Antonyma
nonvisual (Describes things not related to sight or vision.)
Kolokace
optic nerve |optic neuritis |optic disc |optic chiasm |optic pathway |optic atrophy
Témata
medicine |science |body |health
Příklady
  • The doctor ordered an MRI to check for damage to the optic nerve.
  • Optic health can be affected by long-term high blood pressure.
  • Researchers are studying optic disorders that cause sudden vision loss.
  • The blow to his head caused temporary optic dysfunction in his right eye.
Učební příklady
  • He has a problem with the optic nerve in his left eye.
  • The test showed no optic damage after the accident.
  • Some diseases can cause optic problems and make it hard to see.
Podstatné jméno informal B2 entity
2

sighting device for aiming

A device you look through, like a scope or sight, to help you aim a gun or see better with a tool.

Vzorec užití: mount an optic on [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may think "optic" as a noun means the eyeball itself in modern everyday English, but that use is rare and sounds old-fashioned. In current informal use, especially in gaming and shooting contexts, "an optic" usually means a scope or similar sighting device.
Synonyma
scope (More common everyday term; sounds less technical and is widely understood, especially for rifle sights.)
Antonyma
iron sights (Refers to basic metal sights on a gun, used without any optical device; contrasts with using an optic.)
Kolokace
rifle optic |red-dot optic |mount an optic |swap optics |high-end optic |low-power variable optic
Témata
technology |hobbies |sports
Příklady
  • He mounted a new optic on his rifle before the competition.
  • The budget for the build didn't leave much money for a quality optic.
  • Gamers complained that the default optic in the game made it hard to track targets.
  • A fogged-up optic can ruin your accuracy in bad weather.
Učební příklady
  • He put a new optic on his hunting rifle.
  • This optic helps me see the target clearly.
  • The old optic is heavy, so she wants a lighter one.
adjective technical C1 property
3

relating to light or optics

About light and how it is used or controlled in tools and systems.

Vzorec užití: optic [noun]
Častá chyba:
Learners often use "optic" instead of the far more common "optical" in this sense. While phrases like "optic sensor" or "optic fiber" exist, "optical sensor" and "optical fiber" are generally more standard in modern technical English.
Synonyma
optical (Much more common in this meaning; used in most modern scientific and technical phrases instead of "optic.")
Antonyma
non-optical (Describes systems or methods that do not use light, highlighting contrast with optic/optical technologies.)
Kolokace
optic fiber |fiber-optic network |optic sensor |optic components |optic communication systems |integrated optic devices
Témata
science |technology
Příklady
  • The company specializes in optic sensors for industrial robots.
  • Engineers are developing new optic materials to improve data transmission speeds.
  • The lab focuses on integrated optic circuits for next-generation communication systems.
Učební příklady
  • The new phone uses tiny optic sensors.
  • They are building faster optic networks for the city.
  • He studies optic systems that move data with light.
Podstatné jméno literary C2 entity
4

the eye (rare, literary)

The eye, as a body part, in old or literary style.

Vzorec užití: the [adjective] optic
Častá chyba:
Learners might try to use "optic" as a normal modern word for "eye," but this sounds unnatural today. Use "eye" in everyday English and reserve this meaning of "optic" for understanding older or literary texts.
Synonyma
eye (The normal, everyday word; "optic" in this sense is rare and sounds old-fashioned or poetic.)
Antonyma
blindness (Represents the lack of sight that results when the eye does not function.)
Kolokace
delicate optic |human optic
Témata
body |literature |health
Příklady
  • The fragile human optic is easily damaged by flying debris.
  • Old medical texts sometimes refer to the eye simply as the optic.
  • The poet described the hero's optic as shining with fierce resolve.
Učební příklady
  • In this old book, the word "optic" means the eye.
  • The writer talks about the human optic in a strange, old style.
  • Some old doctors used the word "optic" for the eye.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
optic
IPA
GB/ˈɑptɪk/
US/ˈɑptɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
op - tic (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: optic
Noun
  • Base: optic
  • Plural: optics
Příbuzná slova
Forms
optics noun
Core family
optical adjective B1 optically adverb
Related words
optician noun optometrist noun optometry noun
Výrazy

fiber-optic cable

1
/fˈaɪbɚ ˈɑptɪk kˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase technical

cable that carries data as light

A special cable made of very thin glass or plastic strands that carries information as light signals.

Příklady
  • The new internet service uses fiber-optic cable to deliver faster speeds.
  • Engineers had to dig up the street to lay a fiber-optic cable between the buildings.

optic nerve

1
/ˈɑptɪk nˈɚv/
fixed phrase technical

nerve from eye to brain

The nerve that takes visual signals from the eye to the brain so you can see.

Příklady
  • Damage to the optic nerve can cause permanent vision loss.
  • The scan showed swelling around her left optic nerve.
  • Glaucoma slowly harms the optic nerve over many years.

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