own
gb/ˈoʊn/ us/ˈoʊn/
A1
Angličtina
~ 1600
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
A1
action
1
Have something as property
To have something that belongs to you.
Vzorec užití:
to own [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'own' with 'have'. 'Own' emphasizes legal possession, while 'have' can mean simply holding or experiencing something.
Synonyma
possess (More formal; often used in legal or technical contexts.)
Antonyma
rent (To use something temporarily in exchange for payment, without owning it.)
Kolokace
own property
|own a car
|own a house
|own shares
|own a business
Témata
daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She owns three houses in the city.
- Do you own this laptop?
- They own a small bakery in town.
- He owns several shares in the company.
- I don't own any pets.
Učební příklady
- I own a red car.
- She owns a dog.
- We own a small shop.
- Do you own this phone?
- They own a big house.
adjective
A2
property
2
Belonging to oneself
Belonging to the person or thing we talk about.
Vzorec užití:
[someone's] own [noun]
Častá chyba:
Learners may omit 'own' when they want to emphasize possession, making the sentence less clear.
Synonyma
personal (Focuses on being private or individual rather than on ownership.)
Antonyma
shared (Used by more than one person, not belonging to only one.)
Kolokace
my own room
|her own idea
|his own car
|their own home
Témata
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She has her own apartment now.
- Bring your own lunch to school.
- He fixed his own bike.
- I have my own reasons for leaving.
Učební příklady
- This is my own pen.
- He has his own bed.
- We have our own room.
- She likes her own clothes.
Sloveso
slang
B2
action
3
Defeat or embarrass someone
To beat someone very badly or make them feel stupid, especially online.
Vzorec užití:
to own [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners may misunderstand slang 'own' as literal possession rather than defeat; context is key.
Synonyma
crush (Informal; emphasizes overwhelming victory.)
Antonyma
lose to (To be defeated by someone else.)
Kolokace
totally own
|completely owned
|owned in debate
Témata
internet
|sports
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- He totally owned his opponent in the game.
- She owned him during the debate.
- That comedian really owned the heckler.
Učební příklady
- He owned me in the game.
- She owned her friend in chess.
- The player owned his rival.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
own
IPA
GB/ˈoʊn/
US/ˈoʊn/
Slabiky a přízvuk
own (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (own)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: own
Verb
- Base: own
- 3rd Person Singular: owns
- Present Participle: owning
- Past: owned
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
hold your own
1/hˈoʊld jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
idiom
Perform as well as others
To do as well as other people in a situation.
Příklady
- Even against more experienced players, she can hold her own.
- He held his own in the discussion with experts.
make something your own
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Adapt something for yourself
To change something so it feels personal and right for you.
Příklady
- She made the recipe her own by adding spices.
- He took the song and made it his own.
on one's own
1/ˈɔn wˈʌnz ˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Alone or without help
Alone, or without anyone helping you.
Příklady
- She traveled to Japan on her own.
- He built the shed on his own.
own up to
1/ˈoʊn ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb
Admit responsibility for wrongdoing
To say that you did something wrong or bad.
Příklady
- He owned up to breaking the window.
- She owned up to her mistake at work.