Angličtina

part

gb/pˈɑɹt/ us/pˈɑɹt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

A piece or section of something

One piece of something bigger.

Vzorec užití: a part of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' with 'piece', but 'part' often suggests a functional role within a whole.
Synonyma
piece (More general; can refer to any fragment or portion regardless of function.)
Antonyma
whole (Refers to the complete thing rather than a portion.)
Kolokace
spare part |moving part |part of the problem |integral part |body part
Témata
daily life |objects |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • This part of the car needs to be replaced.
  • She lives in a quiet part of the city.
  • The front part of the book is missing.
  • We spent most of the day in the old part of town.
Učební příklady
  • I lost a part of my phone.
  • This is my favorite part of the park.
  • The last part of the movie is exciting.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
2

Role in a play or film

The role an actor plays in a show or movie.

Vzorec užití: play the part of [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'part' with 'scene'; 'part' refers to a role, not a moment in the script.
Synonyma
role (Almost identical in meaning; 'role' is slightly more formal.)
Antonyma
audience member (Refers to someone watching rather than performing.)
Kolokace
leading part |supporting part |play a part |cast for the part
Témata
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She got the leading part in the school play.
  • He played the part of Hamlet brilliantly.
  • They offered him a small part in the film.
Učební příklady
  • I have a small part in the play.
  • She plays the part of a doctor.
  • He got the main part in the movie.
Podstatné jméno B1 relation
3

Contribution to an outcome

The help or work someone gives to make something happen.

Vzorec užití: have a part in [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'part' when 'reason' or 'cause' would be clearer for explaining events.
Synonyma
contribution (Focuses on what is given or done toward a shared result.)
Antonyma
irrelevance (Indicates having no influence or connection to an event.)
Kolokace
play a part in |important part |minor part
Témata
relationships |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She played an important part in the success of the project.
  • Lack of sleep was a big part of why he got sick.
  • We all had a part in making this happen.
Učební příklady
  • I had a big part in the game.
  • He played a part in our win.
  • She has no part in this plan.
Sloveso B2 action
4

To separate or move apart

To move away from someone or something; to separate.

Vzorec užití: part [something] / part from [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'part' as a verb with 'leave', but 'part' implies mutual separation or moving aside.
Synonyma
separate (More general; can apply to physical or abstract division.)
Antonyma
unite (To bring together into one whole.)
Kolokace
part ways |hair parted |part company
Témata
movement |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They parted ways after college.
  • She parted her hair down the middle.
  • The curtains parted to reveal the stage.
Učební příklady
  • We parted at the train station.
  • I parted my hair to the side.
  • They parted after the meeting.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
part
IPA
GB/pˈɑɹt/
US/pˈɑɹt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
part (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (part)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: part
  • Plural: part, parts
Verb
  • Base: part
  • 3rd Person Singular: parts
  • Present Participle: parting
  • Past: parted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
parts noun parting verb parted verb
Core family
partly adverb A2 part-time adjective A2 partial adjective B1 participate verb B1 participant noun A2 participation noun B1
Related words
apart adverb B1 partner noun A2 partnership noun B1 particular adjective B1 particularly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
impartial adjective B2
Advanced or less common
partially adverb B2 particle noun B2 partition noun B2 partake verb B2
Výrazy

for my part

1
/fɚ mˈaɪ pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

From my own point of view

Used to show what you think or do, especially when it may be different from others.

Příklady
  • For my part, I think we should wait before deciding.
  • For my part, I’ve always enjoyed working here.

in part

1
/ˈɪn pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

Partly; not completely but to some extent

Not completely; only partly true or done.

Příklady
  • His success was due in part to his supportive family.
  • The delay was caused in part by bad weather.

part ways

1
/pˈɑɹt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

To go in different directions or end association

To leave each other and not stay together, either physically or in work/ideas.

Příklady
  • After five years, the band decided to part ways.
  • We parted ways at the crossroads and headed home separately.

play a part

1
/plˈeɪ ə pˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

To contribute to something happening

To help make something happen, often with others doing things too.

Příklady
  • Good communication plays a part in any successful relationship.
  • Exercise plays a big part in staying healthy.

take part in

6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Join an activity with others

To join an activity with other people.

Příklady
  • Many students will take part in the competition.
  • Many students took part in the science fair.
  • She rarely takes part in meetings.
  • She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.

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