pendant
gb/pˈɛndənt/ us/pˈɛndənt/
B1
Angličtina
~ 7000
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
decorative piece on a necklace
A small piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain on your neck.
Vzorec užití:
wear [a pendant] on [a necklace]
Častá chyba:
Learners often use 'necklace' when they mean 'pendant'. The 'necklace' is the whole thing (chain plus any hanging part), while the 'pendant' is just the piece that hangs from the chain.
Synonyma
charm (Often smaller and more casual; can hang from bracelets or necklaces.)
Kolokace
gold pendant
|silver pendant
|heart-shaped pendant
|diamond pendant
|wear a pendant
|pendant necklace
Témata
fashion
|daily life
|appearance
|clothing
Příklady
- She wore a simple silver pendant on a thin chain.
- He gave her a heart-shaped pendant for their anniversary.
- The diamond pendant caught the light beautifully.
- I lost the pendant from my favorite necklace at the beach.
- Each bridesmaid received a matching pendant as a gift.
Učební příklady
- She has a gold pendant around her neck.
- I bought a new pendant for my necklace.
- His pendant is in the shape of a star.
- The small pendant is very special to me.
- My sister made a pendant with my initials.
unknown
B2
entity
2
single hanging ceiling light
A light that hangs from the ceiling on a cord, chain, or metal bar.
Vzorec užití:
install [a pendant] over [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the jewelry meaning and think 'pendant' always means something you wear. In home and interior design, 'pendant' often refers to a hanging light.
Synonyma
hanging light (A more general, informal term for any light fixture that hangs from the ceiling.)
Antonyma
recessed light (A light that is set into the ceiling instead of hanging down from it.)
Kolokace
pendant light
|kitchen pendants
|glass pendant
|cluster pendants
|pendants over the island
|ceiling pendants
Témata
home
|design
|technology
|housing
|daily_life
Příklady
- We installed three pendant lights over the kitchen island.
- A single black pendant hangs above the dining table.
- The designer suggested replacing the old fixture with modern glass pendants.
- Pendant lights provide focused light for the countertop.
- The high ceiling looks empty without a large pendant in the center.
Učební příklady
- There are two small pendant lights in the kitchen.
- They put a new pendant over the table.
- This glass pendant gives a warm light.
- We want a big pendant in the living room.
- The store sells many styles of pendant lights.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
3
small hanging decorative object
A small piece that hangs from another object, like from a light or an earring.
Vzorec užití:
a [pendant] on [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pendant' with 'pendulum'. A 'pendulum' is a swinging weight used in clocks or experiments; a 'pendant' is a hanging object, usually decorative.
Synonyma
ornament (A more general word for a decorative object; it does not always hang from something.)
Kolokace
crystal pendants
|glass pendants
|pendants on the chandelier
|earring pendants
|hanging pendants
Témata
decor
|objects
|housing
|arts_entertainment
Příklady
- The chandelier was covered in crystal pendants that sparkled in the sun.
- Several glass pendants dangled from the metal frame.
- One of the pendants on my earrings fell off.
- The artist added colorful pendants to the mobile.
- She replaced the broken pendants on the vintage lamp.
Učební příklady
- The light has many small crystal pendants.
- A blue pendant hangs from each earring.
- One pendant is missing from the old lamp.
- The mobile has five paper pendants.
- She cleaned the glass pendants on the big light.
Podstatné jméno
formal
C1
entity
4
matching or companion artwork
A painting or other artwork that is made to go together with another artwork as a pair.
Vzorec užití:
[something] is a pendant to [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this always means jewelry. In art history, a 'pendant' can also be a painting or artwork that is a pair with another work.
Synonyma
companion piece (A more general term for a related work; not limited to formal paired artworks in art history.)
Kolokace
forms a pendant to
|as a pendant to
|pendant piece
|pendant painting
Témata
art
|culture
|arts_entertainment
Příklady
- This portrait was painted as a pendant to the artist's earlier self-portrait.
- The two landscapes are pendants and were originally hung side by side.
- In the catalog, the curator identifies the still life as a pendant to the hunting scene.
- The museum recently acquired the pendant to this famous canvas.
- Each pendant mirrors the other in size and composition.
Učební příklady
- This painting is a pendant to another painting in the museum.
- The two pictures are pendants and were shown together.
- The artist made a pendant for his first picture.
- The book says this small picture is the pendant to the big one.
- We finally found the pendant to the old painting.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
pendant
IPA
GB/pˈɛndənt/
US/pˈɛndənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pendant (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (pendant)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: pendant
- Plural: pendants
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
a pendant to
1/ə pˈɛndənt tə/
fixed phrase
formal
matching companion artwork to another
Used to say that one painting or other artwork is made to go together with another artwork as a pair.
Příklady
- This small landscape is a pendant to the large portrait in the same room.
- The curator describes the second canvas as a pendant to the first.
- The museum hopes to find a pendant to this famous work.
heart-shaped pendant
1/hˈɑɹt ʃˈeɪpt pˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
pendant shaped like a heart
A piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain and is in the shape of a heart.
Příklady
- He surprised her with a gold heart-shaped pendant.
- The store window showed a diamond heart-shaped pendant.
- She wears a small heart-shaped pendant every day.
pendant light
1/pˈɛndənt lˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
a light hanging from ceiling
A light that hangs down from the ceiling on a cord, chain, or rod.
Příklady
- The new pendant light makes the kitchen much brighter.
- We chose a black pendant light for the hallway.
- Many cafes use low pendant lights above their tables.