Angličtina

permanent

gb/pˈɚmənənt/ us/pˈɚmənənt/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2100
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

lasting without change

Lasting for a very long time or forever without changing.

Vzorec užití: [something] is permanent
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'permanent' with 'persistent'; 'persistent' means continuing for a long time but not necessarily forever.
Synonyma
lasting (Implies endurance over time but not necessarily forever.) | enduring (Suggests ability to last despite difficulty or change.)
Antonyma
temporary (Implies lasting only for a short time.)
Kolokace
permanent job |permanent damage |permanent address |permanent marker |permanent resident
Témata
time |general |description |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The museum is hosting a permanent exhibition of modern art.
  • She made a permanent change to her hairstyle.
  • The tattoo is permanent, so think carefully before getting it.
  • This law will have a permanent effect on the economy.
Učební příklady
  • This pen makes a permanent mark on paper.
  • He got a permanent job at the bank.
  • The weather caused permanent damage to the roof.
  • We moved to our permanent home last year.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
2

chemical hairstyle with curls

A way of curling hair using chemicals so it stays curly for a long time.

Vzorec užití: get a permanent
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that 'permanent' as a noun refers only to hair treatments, not to something lasting forever in general.
Synonyma
perm (Common informal abbreviation of 'permanent' in this sense.)
Kolokace
get a permanent |hair permanent
Témata
fashion |beauty |clothing |daily_life
Příklady
  • She decided to get a permanent before the wedding.
  • My grandmother used to have a tight permanent in her hair.
  • The salon offers both temporary styling and permanents.
Učební příklady
  • She got a permanent at the hair salon.
  • My mother likes her hair permanent.
  • The shop does permanents and haircuts.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
permanent
IPA
GB/pˈɚmənənt/
US/pˈɚmənənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
per - man - ent (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: permanent
Noun
  • Base: permanent
  • Plural: permanents
Příbuzná slova
Forms
permanents noun
Core family
permanently adverb B1 permanence noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
temporary adjective A2 temporarily adverb B1 impermanent adjective C1 impermanence noun
Výrazy

permanent address

1
/pˈɚmənənt ˈædɹˌɛs/
fixed phrase

fixed long-term home address

The home address where you live most of the time and do not plan to change soon.

Příklady
  • Please write your permanent address on the form.
  • He moved often but kept his parents’ house as his permanent address.

permanent marker

1
/pˈɚmənənt mˈɑɹkɚ/
fixed phrase

pen with non-removable ink

A pen with ink that stays on and cannot be erased easily.

Příklady
  • She labeled the boxes with a permanent marker.
  • Write your name on the box with a permanent marker.
  • Be careful—this is written in permanent marker.
  • Be careful, that’s a permanent marker and it will stain your clothes.
  • She used a permanent marker to label all the storage containers.

permanent resident

1
/pˈɚmənənt ɹˈɛzɪdənt/
fixed phrase

legal long-term non-citizen resident

A person who can live in a country for a long time without being a citizen.

Příklady
  • She became a permanent resident of Canada last year.
  • He became a permanent resident after five years on a work visa.
  • Permanent residents have many of the same rights as citizens.
  • Permanent residents must renew their cards every ten years.

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