physics
gb/fˈɪzɪks/ us/fˈɪzɪks/
B1
Angličtina
~ 2700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
technical
B1
entity
1
science of matter and energy
The study of matter, energy, and how they affect each other.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'physics' (science subject) with 'physical' (relating to the body or tangible things).
Synonyma
physical science (Broader category that includes physics along with chemistry, astronomy, etc.)
Antonyma
metaphysics (Deals with abstract concepts beyond physical reality, unlike physics which studies the physical world.)
Kolokace
study physics
|physics teacher
|physics experiment
|physics class
|physics textbook
Témata
science
|education
|research
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She decided to major in physics at university.
- Physics explains why planets orbit the sun.
- The laws of physics govern how objects move and interact.
- He is doing research in particle physics.
- Physics can be challenging but also very rewarding.
Učební příklady
- I have a physics class today.
- Physics is my favorite subject.
- We learn about motion in physics.
- My brother studies physics at school.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
physics
IPA
GB/fˈɪzɪks/
US/fˈɪzɪks/
Slabiky a přízvuk
phys - ics (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (phys)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: physics
- Plural: physics
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
classical physics
1/klˈæsɪkəl fˈɪzɪks/
fixed phrase
technical
pre-modern physical theories
Physics based on older theories before quantum mechanics and relativity.
Příklady
- Classical physics works well for everyday objects and speeds.
- In school, we first study classical physics.
laws of physics
1/lˈɔz əv fˈɪzɪks/
fixed phrase
technical
basic rules of physical science
The basic scientific rules that explain how the physical world works.
Příklady
- The laws of physics cannot be broken.
- Engineers must follow the laws of physics when designing structures.
- Science fiction sometimes imagines breaking the laws of physics.
nuclear physics
1/nˈukliɚ fˈɪzɪks/
fixed phrase
technical
study of atomic nuclei
The part of physics that studies the center of atoms and how they change.
Příklady
- Nuclear physics is important for understanding nuclear power plants.
- She works in the field of nuclear physics.
particle physics
1/pˈɑɹtɪkəl fˈɪzɪks/
fixed phrase
technical
study of subatomic particles
The part of physics that studies the smallest parts of matter, like protons and electrons.
Příklady
- Particle physics experiments are done in large accelerators.
- She is pursuing a PhD in particle physics.
quantum physics
1/kwˈɔntəm fˈɪzɪks/
fixed phrase
technical
physics based on quantum theory
Physics that uses quantum ideas to describe how very small particles and energy behave.
Příklady
- Quantum physics challenges our everyday understanding of reality.
- Quantum physics has led to technologies like lasers and MRI scanners.
- He is fascinated by quantum physics theories.
- He became interested in quantum physics after watching a documentary.