Angličtina

physiologically

gb/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/ us/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
adverb formal C1 relation
1

in terms of bodily function

In a way that relates to how the body works.

Vzorec užití: physiologically, [clause]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with physically (= relating to the body’s size/strength or to physical activity), not bodily functions.
Synonyma
biologically (More general; can include genetics and life processes beyond body function.) | in biological terms (A common paraphrase used in explanations.)
Antonyma
psychologically (From the perspective of the mind rather than the body.)
Kolokace
physiologically normal |physiologically different |physiologically possible |physiologically impossible |physiologically relevant |physiologically significant |physiologically appropriate |physiologically speaking |physiologically based |physiologically active
Témata
health |biology |science
Příklady
  • Physiologically, the body responds to stress by releasing hormones like cortisol.
  • The two species are physiologically similar, but their behaviors are very different.
  • Physiologically, it takes time for your heart rate to return to normal after intense exercise.
Učební příklady
  • Physiologically, I feel better after I sleep.
  • Physiologically, caffeine can raise your heart rate.
adverb formal C2 process
2

by bodily processes, not choice

Because of automatic body reactions, not because you decide to.

Vzorec užití: [someone] reacts physiologically (to [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners may use it where physically is expected (e.g., 'physiologically tired' is less common than 'physically tired').
Synonyma
automatically (Focuses on lack of conscious control, not specifically the body.) | involuntarily (Emphasizes that the reaction is not chosen.)
Antonyma
deliberately (Done by conscious choice rather than automatic bodily response.)
Kolokace
react physiologically |respond physiologically |aroused physiologically |triggered physiologically |regulated physiologically |adapt physiologically |change physiologically |measured physiologically
Témata
health |body |psychology
Příklady
  • Even when she tried to stay calm, her body reacted physiologically, with sweating and a fast heartbeat.
  • He was physiologically aroused long before he admitted he was attracted.
  • Some people respond physiologically to loud noises even if they know they are safe.
Učební příklady
  • My body reacts physiologically to stress.
  • He responded physiologically to the cold.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
physiologically
IPA
GB/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
US/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
physiolo - gic - ally (3 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ally)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: physiologically
  • Plural: physiologicallies
Příbuzná slova
Forms
physiologicallies noun
Core family
physiology noun C1 physiological adjective C1
Related words
physiologist noun
Advanced or less common
physiologic adjective
Výrazy

physiologically active

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

having an effect on the body

Able to change how the body works.

Příklady
  • Some plants contain physiologically active compounds that can be toxic.
  • The supplement includes several physiologically active ingredients.

physiologically based

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli bˈeɪst/
fixed phrase formal

grounded in body processes

Based on how the body works.

Příklady
  • The researchers proposed a physiologically based explanation for the symptoms.
  • The lab built a physiologically based model of how the drug is processed.

physiologically speaking

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

from a bodily-function view

Used to mean “if we talk about how the body works.”

Příklady
  • Physiologically speaking, dehydration can affect your mood and concentration.
  • Physiologically speaking, the human body isn’t built for long periods without sleep.

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