pick
gb/pˈɪk/ us/pˈɪk/
A2
Angličtina
~ 800
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
A2
action
1
Choose or select something
To choose one thing or person from several.
Vzorec užití:
to pick [something/someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pick' meaning 'choose' with 'pick' meaning 'remove' (e.g., 'pick flowers'). Context decides the meaning.
Synonyma
choose (Most common and neutral alternative; interchangeable in many contexts.)
|
select (Slightly more formal than 'pick'.)
Antonyma
reject (Means to refuse or not choose something.)
Kolokace
pick a winner
|pick a team
|pick a color
|pick your favorite
Témata
daily life
|decision making
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She picked the red dress instead of the blue one.
- You can pick any book you like from the shelf.
- They picked John to lead the project.
- I picked three songs for the playlist.
- We need to pick a date for the meeting.
Učební příklady
- I will pick this shirt.
- Please pick one card.
- He picks the big apple.
- We pick our seats early.
- You can pick your lunch.
Sloveso
A2
action
2
Remove using fingers or tool
To take something away by using your fingers or a small tool.
Vzorec užití:
to pick [something] from [something]
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'pick' with 'collect'. 'Pick' often means to remove individually, usually by hand.
Synonyma
pluck (Often used for removing plants, feathers, or strings.)
Antonyma
place (To put something somewhere rather than remove it.)
Kolokace
pick flowers
|pick fruit
|pick a lock
Témata
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She picked an apple from the tree.
- He picked the lock with a hairpin.
- The child picked a toy from the box.
- Workers picked grapes in the vineyard.
Učební příklady
- I pick the flower from the garden.
- She picks an apple from the tree.
- They pick the ball from the water.
Sloveso
B1
action
3
Fiddle with fingers repeatedly
To touch or pull something many times with your fingers.
Vzorec užití:
to pick at [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'pick at' with 'eat' in general; it actually means to eat very little or touch food without interest.
Synonyma
fiddle with (Less about removal, more about restless touching.)
Antonyma
leave alone (To stop touching or disturbing something.)
Kolokace
pick at food
|pick at skin
Témata
daily life
|body
|daily_life
Příklady
- Don't pick at that scab or it won't heal.
- He kept picking at his nails during the meeting.
- She absent-mindedly picked at the edge of the paper.
Učební příklady
- Do not pick at your skin.
- She picks at her food slowly.
- He picks at his nails.
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
4
A choice or selection
Something or someone that is chosen from many options.
Synonyma
choice (Most common equivalent; interchangeable.)
|
selection (Slightly more formal than 'pick'.)
Antonyma
reject (Something that was not chosen.)
Kolokace
first pick
|good pick
|top pick
Témata
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The committee's pick for president was announced today.
- She's our top pick for the role.
- That was a good pick for dinner.
Učební příklady
- This is my first pick.
- He is our top pick.
- That is a good pick.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
5
Small plucking or striking tool
A small tool used to remove things or play a guitar.
Synonyma
plectrum (Technical term mainly used in music for guitar picks.)
Kolokace
guitar pick
|ice pick
Témata
music
|tools
|daily_life
|arts_entertainment
Příklady
- He strummed the guitar with a pick.
- The climber carried an ice pick for safety.
- She used a toothpick to clean her teeth.
Učební příklady
- I play guitar with a pick.
- He uses an ice pick in climbing.
- She cleans her teeth with a toothpick.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
pick
IPA
GB/pˈɪk/
US/pˈɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pick (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (pick)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: pick
- Plural: pick, picks
Verb
- Base: pick
- 3rd Person Singular: picks
- Present Participle: picking
- Past: picked
Příbuzná slova
Forms
picks
noun
picking
verb
picked
verb
Core family
picky
adjective B1
picker
noun
Related words
handpick
verb
pickiness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unpick
verb
Advanced or less common
cherry-pick
verb
Výrazy
pick on
1/pˈɪk ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Bully or criticize repeatedly
To be unkind to someone again and again without reason.
Příklady
- The older kids always picked on him at school.
- Stop picking on your little brother!
pick out
1/pˈɪk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Identify and choose from group
To choose one thing from many by looking carefully.
Příklady
- She picked out a blue dress from the rack.
- Can you pick out your name on this list?
pick over
1/pˈɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Examine to find best items
To look carefully at many things to choose the best ones.
Příklady
- Shoppers picked over the sale items for bargains.
- They picked over the fruit before buying.
pick up
1/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Lift from a surface by hand
To take something into your hand from a table, floor, etc.
Příklady
- Can you pick up that pen for me?
- She picked up the baby and smiled.
pick up
4/pˈɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
collect from a place
To go somewhere and get someone or something.
Příklady
- Can you pick me up from the station?
- I need to pick up my prescription after work.
- She picked the kids up from school.
pick up on
1/pˈɪk ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Notice and understand subtlety
To see and understand something that is not easy to see right away.
Příklady
- He quickly picked up on her nervousness.
- Did you pick up on what she meant?