plant
gb/plˈænt/ us/plˈænt/
A1
Angličtina
~ 2900
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A1
entity
1
A living thing like a tree or flower
A living thing that grows in the ground, like a tree or flower.
Vzorec užití:
a [type of] plant
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plant' (the living organism) with 'plant' meaning 'factory'. Context is key.
Synonyma
flora (More formal or scientific term for plant life in general.)
Antonyma
animal (Represents the other main kingdom of life alongside plants.)
Kolokace
plant species
|indoor plant
|potted plant
|water plants
|plant growth
Témata
science
|nature
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The garden is full of colorful plants.
- This plant needs more sunlight to grow.
- We bought a new plant for the office.
- Some plants can survive in very dry conditions.
Učební příklady
- I have a small plant on my desk.
- The plant is green and tall.
- She waters the plant every day.
- That plant has big leaves.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
2
Factory or industrial site
A place where machines are used to make things or produce energy.
Vzorec užití:
a [type of] plant
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with the living organism meaning; check surrounding words like 'power', 'manufacturing', or 'chemical'.
Synonyma
factory (General term for a place where goods are made; 'plant' often used for large-scale or industrial facilities.)
Antonyma
office (A place where administrative work is done, not manufacturing.)
Kolokace
power plant
|manufacturing plant
|nuclear plant
|chemical plant
Témata
business
|industry
|work
|technology
Příklady
- The company opened a new manufacturing plant in Texas.
- Hundreds of workers are employed at the power plant.
- Safety inspections are required for all chemical plants.
Učební příklady
- My father works at a car plant.
- The power plant makes electricity for the city.
- They built a new plant near the river.
Sloveso
A2
action
3
Put seeds or plants in soil
To put seeds or small plants into the ground so they can grow.
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] in [place]
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'plant' (verb) with 'grow'. You plant something; it grows by itself afterward.
Synonyma
sow ('Sow' is used mainly for scattering seeds, often over a large area.)
Antonyma
harvest (Refers to collecting crops after they have grown, the opposite stage of planting.)
Kolokace
plant seeds
|plant trees
|plant flowers
Témata
nature
|gardening
|daily_life
Příklady
- We planted tomatoes in the backyard last spring.
- He planted a row of roses along the fence.
- Farmers plant crops in early spring.
Učební příklady
- I will plant flowers in the garden.
- They plant rice every year.
- She planted a tree in the park.
Sloveso
B2
action
4
Put firmly in place
To put something in a place so it does not move.
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] [somewhere]
Synonyma
set ('Set' is more general; 'plant' often implies firmness or force.)
Antonyma
remove (Taking something away from where it was placed.)
Kolokace
plant feet firmly
|plant flag
Témata
physical actions
|core_vocabulary
|work
Příklady
- He planted his feet firmly on the ground before lifting the box.
- They planted a flag at the top of the mountain.
- She planted her hands on her hips.
Učební příklady
- He planted his feet on the floor.
- They planted a flag on the hill.
- She planted her hands on her hips.
Sloveso
B2
action
5
Hide something to trick someone
To hide something so another person will find it and be tricked or blamed.
Vzorec užití:
to plant [something] on [someone/in someplace]
Synonyma
frame ('Frame' focuses on blaming someone falsely; 'plant' refers to placing the false evidence.)
Antonyma
remove evidence (Taking away incriminating items rather than placing them.)
Kolokace
plant evidence
|plant drugs
Témata
crime
|deception
|law
|communication
Příklady
- The police accused him of planting drugs in the suspect's car.
- Someone had planted false evidence at the crime scene.
- They claimed the documents were planted to discredit her.
Učební příklady
- He planted drugs in her bag.
- The police planted false papers in his house.
- She planted a phone in his car.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
plant
IPA
GB/plˈænt/
US/plˈænt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
plant (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (plant)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: plant
- Plural: plant, plants
Verb
- Base: plant
- 3rd Person Singular: plants
- Present Participle: planting
- Past: planted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
plants
noun
planting
verb
planted
verb
Related words
planter
noun
plantation
noun B2
Advanced or less common
replant
verb
transplant
verb C1
Výrazy
plant closure
1/plˈænt klˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase
Closing of a factory or facility
When a factory or business stops working and closes.
Příklady
- The town suffered after the automobile plant closure.
- Workers protested against the planned plant closure.
plant-based diet
1/plˈænt bˈeɪst dˈaɪət/
fixed phrase
Diet made mostly from plants
A way of eating where most or all food comes from plants, not animals.
Příklady
- She switched to a plant-based diet for health reasons.
- Plant-based diets are becoming more popular worldwide.
power plant
1/pˈaʊɚ plˈænt/
fixed phrase
technical
Place where electricity is produced
A building where electricity is made.
Příklady
- The city depends on a coal-fired power plant for most of its energy.
- New environmental rules apply to all power plants.
plant a seed
1/plˈænt ə sˈid/
idiom
Cause something to begin growing or developing later
To start an idea or plan that will grow or develop later.
Příklady
- Her words planted a seed that grew into a new project.
- Her teacher planted a seed that inspired her to become a scientist.
- The teacher planted a seed of curiosity in his students.
- The marketing campaign planted a seed of curiosity about the product.