ponderously
gb/pˈɑndɚˈaʊsli/ us/pˈɑndɚˈaʊsli/
C1
Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
adverb
C1
property
1
in a heavy, slow way
Slowly and heavily.
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] moves/walks/lumbers [ponderously]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with *pondering* (thinking). *Ponderously* describes the manner of movement or style, not the act of thinking.
Synonyma
heavily (Emphasizes weight or force more than awkward slowness.)
|
slowly (Neutral about speed; lacks the sense of heaviness.)
|
cumbersomely (Stresses awkwardness and difficulty in moving.)
Antonyma
lightly (The opposite of heavy movement.)
|
nimbly (The opposite of slow, awkward movement.)
|
swiftly (Opposite in speed without the heaviness implication.)
Kolokace
move ponderously
|walk ponderously
|trudge ponderously
|lumber ponderously
|advance ponderously
|roll ponderously
|turn ponderously
|rise ponderously
|plod ponderously
|tramp ponderously
Témata
movement
|daily_life
|description
Příklady
- The old elevator climbed ponderously to the top floor.
- The bear moved ponderously through the deep snow.
- The loaded cart rolled ponderously down the hill.
Učební příklady
- The man walked ponderously up the stairs.
- The truck moved ponderously along the road.
adverb
formal
C1
property
2
in a dull, overly serious way
In a way that is too serious and slow, making it boring.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] speaks/writes/explains [ponderously]
Častá chyba:
Does not mean ‘thoughtfully’ (that is *thoughtfully* or *carefully*). It often carries a negative sense: ‘too heavy and boring’.
Synonyma
heavily (Can mean serious or intense, but not necessarily boring or labored.)
|
pretentiously (Suggests showing off; ponderously stresses heaviness and dullness.)
|
laboriously (Emphasizes effort and slowness more than self-important tone.)
Antonyma
lightly (Opposite in tone: not heavy or over-serious.)
|
briskly (Opposite in pace and delivery style.)
|
engagingly (Opposite effect on the listener/reader (interesting rather than dull).)
Kolokace
speak ponderously
|write ponderously
|explain ponderously
|lecture ponderously
|ponderously detailed
|ponderously worded
|ponderously serious
|ponderously formal
|ponderously long
|ponderously earnest
Témata
communication
|education
|writing_style
Příklady
- He responded ponderously, as if every sentence needed to sound profound.
- The report is written ponderously, with long sentences and unnecessary jargon.
- She delivered the joke ponderously, and it fell flat.
Učební příklady
- He spoke ponderously during the meeting.
- The article is written ponderously.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
ponderously
IPA
GB/pˈɑndɚˈaʊsli/
US/pˈɑndɚˈaʊsli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pon - der - ously (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (pon)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: ponderously
- Plural: ponderouslies
Příbuzná slova
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