Angličtina

preserve

gb/pɹɪzˈɚv/ us/pɹɪzˈɚv/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B1 action
1

Keep something from changing or decaying

To keep something the same and stop it from being damaged or lost.

Vzorec užití: to preserve [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'preserve' with 'reserve'. 'Preserve' means to keep something safe or unchanged, while 'reserve' means to keep something for later use.
Synonyma
maintain (Implies ongoing care to keep something in a good state.) | protect (Focuses more on guarding from harm rather than maintaining condition.)
Antonyma
destroy (Means to cause complete damage or ruin.) | neglect (Means to fail to care for something, leading to decline.)
Kolokace
preserve nature |preserve tradition |preserve evidence |preserve peace
Témata
daily life |environment |history |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We must preserve the old photographs for future generations.
  • The treaty aims to preserve peace between the two nations.
  • She worked hard to preserve her family's traditions.
  • The museum preserves rare artifacts from ancient times.
Učební příklady
  • We must preserve the books.
  • They want to preserve the park.
  • We preserve food in the fridge.
  • He tries to preserve his culture.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Sweet fruit spread or conserve

Sweet food made from fruit and sugar, usually spread on bread.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'preserves' with 'conserve' or 'jam', which are similar but may differ in recipe or texture.
Synonyma
jam (Commonly used for a similar fruit spread, though texture can differ.) | marmalade (A citrus-based preserve, often with peel pieces.)
Kolokace
strawberry preserves |homemade preserves |jar of preserves
Témata
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life
Příklady
  • She spread raspberry preserves on her toast.
  • The shop sells homemade strawberry preserves.
  • We bought a jar of apricot preserves at the market.
Učební příklady
  • I like strawberry preserves.
  • He eats bread with preserves.
  • We made preserves from the apples.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
3

Protected area for wildlife

A place where animals and plants are safe and protected by law.

Synonyma
sanctuary (A safe place for animals, sometimes also for people.) | reserve (A protected area, often larger and may allow some human activity.)
Kolokace
wildlife preserve |nature preserve |game preserve
Témata
environment |geography |nature
Příklady
  • The island is a nature preserve for rare birds.
  • Hunters are not allowed in the game preserve.
  • The government created a wildlife preserve to protect endangered species.
Učební příklady
  • We went to a nature preserve.
  • The park is a wildlife preserve.
  • Many birds live in the preserve.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
preserve
IPA
GB/pɹɪzˈɚv/
US/pɹɪzˈɚv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pre - serve (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (serve)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: preserve
  • Plural: preserve, preserves
Verb
  • Base: preserve
  • 3rd Person Singular: preserves
  • Present Participle: preserving
  • Past: preserved
Příbuzná slova
Forms
preserves noun preserving verb preserved verb
Core family
preservation noun B2 preservative noun
Related words
conserve verb B2 conservation noun B1 preserver noun
Negative and opposite forms
destroy verb B1
Advanced or less common
preservable adjective
Výrazy

preserve one's dignity

1
/pɹɪzˈɚv wˈʌnz dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

Maintain self-respect under pressure

To keep your sense of self-respect even when things are hard or embarrassing.

Příklady
  • She tried to preserve her dignity after making the mistake.
  • Even in defeat, he preserved his dignity.

preserve the peace

1
/pɹɪzˈɚv ðə pˈis/
fixed phrase

Keep public order and safety

To keep people safe and stop fighting or trouble in public places.

Příklady
  • The police were called to preserve the peace during the protest.
  • Diplomats worked hard to preserve the peace between the two countries.

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