Angličtina

prohibition

gb/pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən/ us/pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən/
B2 Angličtina
~ 4100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

An official ban on something

A rule or law that says something is not allowed.

Vzorec užití: prohibition on [activity/thing]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prohibition' with 'precaution'; 'prohibition' means something is not allowed, not something done for safety.
Synonyma
ban (More common in everyday speech; can be less formal than 'prohibition'.) | forbiddance (Less common and more formal or old-fashioned than 'prohibition'.)
Antonyma
permission (Indicates allowance instead of restriction.) | authorization (An official approval, opposite of forbidding.)
Kolokace
prohibition on smoking |alcohol prohibition |prohibition against discrimination |strict prohibition |legal prohibition
Témata
law |society |government |politics |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The city has a strict prohibition on smoking in public parks.
  • There is a prohibition against using mobile phones during the exam.
  • The new law introduces a prohibition on plastic bags.
  • Prohibition of fireworks is enforced during the dry season.
  • The government announced the prohibition of certain pesticides.
Učební příklady
  • There is a prohibition on eating in the library.
  • The school has a prohibition against running in the halls.
  • The law makes a prohibition on dangerous driving.
  • Prohibition of smoking is common in restaurants.
  • They made a prohibition on loud music at night.
Podstatné jméno B2 event
2

US period banning alcohol (1920–1933)

A time in US history (1920–1933) when making or selling alcohol was illegal.

Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'Prohibition' always means alcohol ban; outside historical context it can mean any ban.
Synonyma
the Volstead Act period (Refers specifically to the law that enforced Prohibition.)
Antonyma
post-Prohibition era (The time after alcohol became legal again in the US.)
Kolokace
during Prohibition |Prohibition era |end of Prohibition
Témata
history |law |culture |politics
Příklady
  • Many speakeasies operated illegally during Prohibition.
  • Prohibition led to the rise of organized crime in the United States.
  • The end of Prohibition was marked by the ratification of the 21st Amendment.
  • Alcohol smuggling was common during Prohibition.
  • Prohibition changed American drinking culture.
Učební příklady
  • During Prohibition, alcohol was not legal in the USA.
  • Prohibition started in 1920 and ended in 1933.
  • Many people broke the law during Prohibition.
  • Prohibition made beer and wine illegal.
  • The 21st Amendment ended Prohibition.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
prohibition
IPA
GB/pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən/
US/pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - hib - i - tion (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hib)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: prohibition
  • Plural: prohibition, prohibitions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
prohibitions noun
Core family
prohibit verb B2 prohibitive adjective C1
Related words
ban verb B1 restriction noun B1 forbid verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
allow verb A2 permit verb B1 permission noun A2
Advanced or less common
prohibitively adverb C1 prohibitory adjective
Výrazy

during Prohibition

1
/dˈʊɹɪŋ pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

In the US alcohol ban era

At the time between 1920 and 1933 when alcohol was illegal in the USA.

Příklady
  • Many jazz clubs secretly served alcohol during Prohibition.
  • During Prohibition, criminals made money selling illegal liquor.

prohibition on

1
/pɹˌoʊəbˈɪʃən ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Official ban on a specific thing

When a rule or law says you cannot do a certain thing.

Příklady
  • There is a prohibition on fishing in this lake.
  • The company has a prohibition on personal phone calls during work hours.

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