Angličtina

projector

gb/pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/ us/pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
B1 Angličtina
~ 6100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

device that projects images

A machine that shines pictures or video onto a wall or screen so many people can see them.

Vzorec užití: to use a projector to show [images/video] on [a screen]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "projector" with "protector" because they look similar in writing. They may also say "TV projector" when they mean a regular television; a projector needs a separate screen or wall to show the image.
Synonyma
video projector (More specific; clearly refers to a projector used for video, often from a computer or media player.) | beamer (Informal and mainly used in some European varieties of English; less common in general English.)
Antonyma
television (A self-contained display that shows images on its own screen instead of projecting them onto an external surface.)
Kolokace
digital projector |video projector |overhead projector |slide projector |projector screen |ceiling-mounted projector
Témata
technology |education |entertainment |arts_entertainment
Příklady
  • The teacher connected her laptop to the projector to show the presentation.
  • We set up a projector in the backyard to watch movies on a big sheet.
  • Please turn off the projector when the meeting is over.
  • The conference room has a ceiling-mounted projector and a large screen.
  • The image from the projector was too dim because the bulb was old.
Učební příklady
  • The classroom has a new projector.
  • He used a projector to show photos on the wall.
  • They turned off the lights so the projector picture was clear.
  • We watched a movie with a projector in the garden.
  • Please plug the cable into the projector.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
2

idempotent mathematical projection operator

In higher mathematics, a special function or matrix that sends every point in a space onto part of that space and, if you apply it twice, nothing changes after the first time.

Vzorec užití: a projector maps [a vector] onto [a subspace]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse the technical term "projector" with the everyday device that shows images. In mathematical texts, "projector" almost always refers to a projection operator, not a machine with a light.
Synonyma
projection operator (More explicit and common in technical writing; clearly labels the object as an operator performing a projection.)
Antonyma
identity operator (Leaves every element unchanged, instead of mapping elements onto a subspace as a projector does.)
Kolokace
orthogonal projector |projection projector |rank-one projector |matrix projector |linear projector
Témata
mathematics |science |education
Příklady
  • The matrix P is an orthogonal projector onto the column space of A.
  • Any projector in a finite-dimensional vector space can be represented by an idempotent matrix.
  • We construct a projector that maps each state onto the invariant subspace.
  • This operator acts as a projector onto the space of divergence-free fields.
  • The eigenvalues of a nontrivial projector are always 0 or 1.
Učební příklady
  • In linear algebra, a projector sends a vector onto a smaller space.
  • The teacher said that a projector has the property P times P equals P.
  • This matrix is a projector onto the x-axis.
  • A projector does not change a vector that is already in the subspace.
  • We use a projector to separate the problem into two parts.
Podstatné jméno archaic C2 entity
3

person who promotes schemes

An old word for a person who makes big plans or business schemes and tries to get people to support them.

Vzorec užití: a projector of [plans/schemes/reforms]
Synonyma
promoter (Modern word with a similar idea of supporting or organizing projects, but without the strong archaic or sometimes negative flavor.)
Antonyma
opponent (Someone who resists or argues against new schemes or projects, instead of proposing and pushing them forward.)
Kolokace
bold projector |political projector |projector of schemes |projector of reforms
Témata
history |business |finance |work
Příklady
  • The pamphlet denounced him as a reckless projector of wild financial schemes.
  • In the early eighteenth century, projectors sought charters for countless speculative companies.
  • He was known in the city as a projector, forever chasing the next great enterprise.
  • Such projectors promise wonders, yet rarely deliver any lasting benefit.
  • The ministry dismissed him as a mere projector, not a serious statesman.
Učební příklady
  • In old books, a projector can mean a man with many plans.
  • The king did not trust the projectors at his court.
  • One projector wanted to build a new canal for trade.
  • Writers in the past sometimes called crazy business people projectors.
  • This meaning of projector is old and not used today.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
projector
IPA
GB/pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
US/pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - ject - or (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ject)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: projector
  • Plural: projectors
Příbuzná slova
Forms
projectors noun
Core family
project verb A2 projection noun B2
Related words
projectionist noun
Výrazy

digital projector

1
/dˈɪd͡ʒɪtəl pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

projector for digital images

A modern projector that shows pictures or video from a computer, phone, or other digital device.

Příklady
  • The conference room is equipped with a high-resolution digital projector.
  • We connected the tablet to a digital projector for the presentation.
  • They installed a new digital projector in the lecture hall.

film projector

1
/fˈɪlm pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

projector for motion picture film

A projector that shows movies from reels of film onto a cinema screen.

Příklady
  • The old cinema still uses a traditional film projector.
  • You can hear the sound of the film projector running during quiet scenes.
  • They restored a 1950s film projector for the museum exhibit.

slide projector

1
/slˈaɪd pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

projector for photo slides

A projector that shows small photo slides on a big screen or wall.

Příklady
  • My grandparents used a slide projector to show their holiday photos.
  • The museum guide used a slide projector to present old images.
  • He found an old slide projector and a box of slides in the attic.

video projector

1
/vˈɪdioʊ pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

projector for video signals

A projector that shows video from devices like DVD players, game consoles, or computers on a large screen.

Příklady
  • They bought a video projector to create a home cinema.
  • The video projector is connected to the game console for a bigger image.
  • Make sure the video projector is set to the correct input source.

overhead projector

1
/ˌoʊvɚhˈɛd pɹəd͡ʒˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

device that projects transparencies

A machine that shows words or pictures on a wall by shining light through a clear plastic sheet.

Příklady
  • Before digital projectors, teachers often used an overhead projector in class.
  • The teacher used an overhead projector to show the diagram.
  • She wrote on a transparent sheet and placed it on the overhead projector.
  • Many schools have replaced overhead projectors with digital ones.
  • The school finally replaced the old overhead projector with a modern system.

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