proscription
gb/pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/ us/pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/
C1
Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
formal
C1
rule
1
an official ban
an official rule that says something is not allowed
Vzorec užití:
the proscription of [something]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with prescription (a doctor’s order or a recommended rule).
Synonyma
prohibition (More common and less formal.)
|
ban (More general and frequent in everyday use.)
|
forbiddance (Less common; emphasizes the act of forbidding.)
Antonyma
permission (Official allowance rather than official forbidding.)
|
authorization (Formal approval to do something.)
Kolokace
legal proscription
|government proscription
|state proscription
|strict proscription
|proscription of drugs
|proscription of alcohol
|proscription of smoking
|proscription of certain books
|lift the proscription
|impose a proscription
Témata
law
|government
|society
Příklady
- The proscription of indoor smoking led many bars to build outdoor patios.
- The new law marked the proscription of several pesticides linked to groundwater pollution.
- The group argued that proscription would only drive the practice underground.
Učební příklady
- There is a proscription on selling fireworks here.
- The proscription of plastic bags starts next month.
Podstatné jméno
formal
C2
rule
2
official outlawing of a group
the official act of making a group illegal or excluded
Vzorec užití:
the proscription of [group/party/organization]
Častá chyba:
Learners may use proscription when they mean prosecution (taking legal action against someone).
Synonyma
blacklisting (Often suggests an informal or administrative list, not necessarily a law.)
|
outlawing (Directly emphasizes making something illegal.)
|
exclusion (Broader; may be social rather than legal.)
Antonyma
legalization (Making something lawful rather than illegal.)
|
recognition (Official acceptance rather than official exclusion.)
Kolokace
political proscription
|party proscription
|proscription of extremist groups
|proscription of opposition parties
|proscription powers
|proscription order
|proscription regime
|call for proscription
|subject to proscription
|proscription list
Témata
politics
|law
|society
Příklady
- The minister defended the proscription of the organization, citing repeated calls for violence.
- Civil rights groups warned that proscription could be used to silence peaceful dissent.
- After the coup, the proscription of opposition parties left voters with no real choices.
Učební příklady
- The government announced the proscription of the group.
- The party faced proscription under the new security law.
Podstatné jméno
literary
C2
event
3
historical punishment with confiscation
in history, officially declaring someone an enemy and taking their property
Vzorec užití:
a proscription; the proscription of [someone]
Synonyma
banishment (Does not necessarily include confiscation or a death sentence.)
|
attainder (A legal term for loss of civil rights/property after condemnation; narrower and more technical.)
Antonyma
pardon (Official forgiveness rather than official condemnation.)
|
amnesty (General official forgiveness for political offenses.)
Kolokace
Roman proscriptions
|the proscriptions of Sulla
|the proscriptions of the triumvirs
|a wave of proscriptions
|lists of proscription
|victims of proscription
|decree of proscription
|political proscriptions
|property confiscated in proscription
Témata
history
|politics
|law
Příklady
- During the Roman proscriptions, wealthy families feared confiscation as much as execution.
- He fled the city after his name appeared on the proscription list.
- The historian describes the proscriptions as a tool for eliminating rivals and funding armies.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
proscription
IPA
GB/pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/
US/pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - scrip - tion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (scrip)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: proscription
- Plural: proscription, proscriptions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
proscriptions
noun
Core family
proscribe
verb C1
proscriptive
adjective
Advanced or less common
proscriptively
adverb
Výrazy
place [someone/something] under proscription
1/plˈeɪs sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈʌndɚ pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
officially outlaw or ban
to officially say something is not allowed
Příklady
- The regulator moved to place the product under proscription after safety reports emerged.
- The new decree placed the movement under proscription and froze its assets.
proscription list
1/pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən lˈɪst/
fixed phrase
formal
official list of banned people
an official list of people or groups that are banned
Příklady
- The charity worried it could end up on a proscription list because of its overseas partners.
- In the chronicle, rivals were added to the proscription list after the regime changed.
under proscription
1/ˈʌndɚ pɹoʊskɹˈɪpʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
officially banned
officially not allowed
Příklady
- The book remains under proscription in several countries.
- For decades, the language was under proscription in state schools.