provision
gb/pɹəvˈɪʒən/ us/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
B1
Angličtina
~ 800
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
Supply of needed goods
A supply of food or other things that are needed.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] keeps [provisions] for [purpose]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'provision' (singular) with 'provisions' (plural) meaning supplies. The plural form is more common for this meaning.
Synonyma
supplies (A general term for needed items, often interchangeable in practical contexts.)
Antonyma
shortage (Refers to an insufficient amount of something needed, opposite of having provisions.)
Kolokace
food provisions
|medical provisions
|emergency provisions
|adequate provisions
Témata
daily life
|travel
|survival
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The hikers carried enough provisions for a week.
- We need to stock up on provisions before the storm hits.
- The ship was loaded with provisions for the long journey.
- They donated provisions to the disaster relief effort.
Učební příklady
- We have provisions for the trip.
- The boat has food provisions.
- He bought provisions for the picnic.
- They keep extra provisions at home.
Podstatné jméno
formal
B2
entity
2
Condition in legal document
A part of a law or contract that says what must be done.
Vzorec užití:
a provision in [a contract/law/agreement]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'providing something'. In this sense, it refers to written rules or conditions, not the act of giving.
Synonyma
clause (A section of a legal document; often interchangeable but 'provision' emphasizes the requirement itself.)
Antonyma
omission (The absence of a clause or condition in a document.)
Kolokace
provision of a contract
|legal provision
|special provision
|provision in the agreement
Témata
law
|business
Příklady
- The contract includes a provision allowing early termination.
- There is a provision in the law for tax relief.
- The new policy contains a provision on data protection.
- They added a special provision to protect small businesses.
Učební příklady
- The law has a special provision.
- There is a new provision in the contract.
- The agreement has a safety provision.
- We must follow the provision in the rules.
Podstatné jméno
B2
action
3
Act of providing something needed
The act of giving something that is needed.
Vzorec užití:
provision of [something] to [someone]
Synonyma
supply (General term for giving what is needed; 'provision' is often more formal.)
Antonyma
withholding (Deliberately not giving something needed.)
Kolokace
provision of services
|provision of food
|provision of information
Témata
business
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The charity focuses on the provision of clean water.
- Provision of medical care is essential after disasters.
- The government is responsible for the provision of public services.
Učební příklady
- The school is responsible for the provision of books.
- Provision of food is important in an emergency.
- The job includes the provision of training.
Sloveso
formal
C1
action
4
To supply with necessary items
To give someone the things they need for a trip, job, etc.
Vzorec užití:
to provision [someone/something] with [items]
Synonyma
equip ('Equip' can refer to providing tools or gear; 'provision' often includes food and supplies.)
Antonyma
deprive (To take away necessary items, opposite of provisioning.)
Kolokace
provision troops
|provision an expedition
|provisioned with supplies
Témata
travel
|military
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- They provisioned the team with tents and food.
- The ship was provisioned before setting sail.
- Explorers must be well provisioned for the journey.
Učební příklady
- They provisioned the hikers with food.
- The boat was provisioned for the trip.
- We will provision the team before they leave.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
provision
IPA
GB/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
US/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - vi - sion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vi)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: provision
- Plural: provision, provisions
Verb
- Base: provision
- 3rd Person Singular: provisions
- Present Participle: provisioning
- Past: provisioned
Příbuzná slova
Forms
provisions
noun
provisioning
verb
provisioned
verb
Related words
provisional
adjective B2
provisionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
proviso
noun
Výrazy
make provision for
1/mˈeɪk pɹəvˈɪʒən fɚ/
fixed phrase
Plan and prepare for future needs
To plan and get ready for something that may happen in the future by saving money or keeping supplies.
Příklady
- You should make provision for unexpected expenses.
- They made provision for their children's education.
under the provisions of
1/ˈʌndɚ ðə pɹəvˈɪʒənz əv/
fixed phrase
formal
According to rules in law/document
As stated in a law or official paper.
Příklady
- Under the provisions of the contract, we can terminate at any time.
- Under the provisions of the new law, companies must report emissions.