Angličtina

puritanical

gb/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/ us/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
adjective C1 property
1

overly strict about morals

too strict about what is morally acceptable, especially sex

Vzorec užití: puritanical about [something]
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse with “pure”; it usually criticizes strict moral attitudes, not cleanliness or innocence.
Synonyma
prudish (Emphasizes discomfort with sex or nudity.) | moralistic (Emphasizes preaching morals and judging others.) | straitlaced (Emphasizes strict, conventional behavior.)
Antonyma
permissive (Allowing a wide range of behavior, especially socially or sexually.) | liberal (More open-minded and tolerant about personal choices.)
Kolokace
puritanical views |puritanical attitudes |puritanical morals |puritanical standards |puritanical approach |puritanical culture |puritanical upbringing |puritanical laws |puritanical censorship |puritanical about sex
Témata
morality |relationships |society |behavior
Příklady
  • Some critics called the new rules puritanical, especially the ban on public displays of affection.
  • He has puritanical views about alcohol and thinks no one should drink at all.
  • The film was attacked by a puritanical campaign group for its sex scenes.
Učební příklady
  • My parents were puritanical about dating.
  • She dislikes his puritanical attitude.
adjective formal C1 property
2

relating to the Puritans

connected with the Puritans in history

Vzorec užití: puritanical [beliefs/customs/society]
Častá chyba:
This meaning is historical; in everyday speech, “puritanical” more often means “too strict about morals.”
Synonyma
Puritan (Directly names the group; may sound more historical than “puritanical.”)
Antonyma
non-Puritan (Not belonging to or associated with Puritan beliefs or culture.)
Kolokace
puritanical beliefs |puritanical doctrine |puritanical practices |puritanical society |puritanical New England |puritanical tradition
Témata
history |religion |culture
Příklady
  • The novel depicts life in a puritanical New England community.
  • Her research focuses on puritanical religious practices in seventeenth-century England.
Učební příklady
  • They studied puritanical customs in early America.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
puritanical
IPA
GB/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
US/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pur - it - an - ic - al (5 slabik)
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: puritanical
Příbuzná slova
Core family
puritan noun C1 puritanism noun puritanically adverb
Výrazy

a puritanical streak

1
/ə pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl stɹˈik/
fixed phrase

tendency toward moral strictness

a strict moral side of someone’s character

Příklady
  • Even as a comedian, he has a puritanical streak when it comes to drugs.
  • There’s a puritanical streak in the public debate about nightlife.

puritanical about [something]

1
/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

strict about one topic

too strict about a particular thing

Příklady
  • She’s puritanical about swearing and won’t allow it at home.
  • The school is surprisingly puritanical about clothing for a modern campus.

puritanical values

1
/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl vˈæljuz/
fixed phrase

strict moral value system

very strict beliefs about what is moral

Příklady
  • The show was criticized for promoting puritanical values about sexuality.
  • They rejected what they saw as puritanical values and pushed for more openness.

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