Angličtina

react

gb/ɹiˈækt/ us/ɹiˈækt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3000
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A2 action
1

Respond to an action or event

To do or say something because of what just happened or was said.

Vzorec užití: to react to [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'react' with 'respond', but 'react' often suggests a more immediate, emotional, or physical action.
Synonyma
respond (More general and neutral; can be used for both verbal and non-verbal replies.)
Antonyma
ignore (Means to deliberately not respond to something.)
Kolokace
react quickly |react angrily |react positively |react to criticism |react under pressure
Témata
communication |daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She reacted angrily to the unfair comment.
  • The company reacted quickly to the sudden drop in sales.
  • He didn't know how to react when he heard the news.
  • The audience reacted with laughter.
  • They reacted positively to the new proposal.
Učební příklady
  • I reacted to the loud noise.
  • She reacted with a smile.
  • They reacted when they saw the dog.
  • He reacted to my question.
  • We reacted fast when the phone rang.
Sloveso technical B1 action
2

Undergo chemical change

When a substance changes because it touches another substance.

Vzorec užití: to react with [substance]
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'react' in chemistry without specifying 'with', which is needed to clarify the other substance involved.
Synonyma
combine (In chemistry, 'combine' can mean join together, but it does not always imply a chemical change.)
Antonyma
remain inert (Means not undergoing any chemical reaction.)
Kolokace
react chemically |react violently |react with oxygen |react with acid
Témata
science |chemistry
Příklady
  • Sodium reacts violently with water.
  • The metal will react with oxygen over time.
  • This compound reacts with acids to form salts.
  • Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to produce water.
Učební příklady
  • Water reacts with hot metal.
  • This powder reacts with water.
  • The gas reacts with air.
  • Iron reacts with oxygen.
  • Salt reacts with some chemicals.
Sloveso B1 action
3

Show emotional response to event

To show feelings because of what happens.

Vzorec užití: to react [adverb] to [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with general 'respond', but here the focus is specifically on emotions shown outwardly.
Synonyma
overreact (Means to respond too strongly or emotionally compared to what is reasonable.)
Antonyma
stay calm (Means not showing strong emotion in response to something.)
Kolokace
react emotionally |react calmly |react badly |react strongly
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She reacted calmly to the bad news.
  • He reacted strongly when accused of lying.
  • They reacted emotionally to the movie's ending.
Učební příklady
  • I reacted happily to the gift.
  • She reacted sadly to the news.
  • He reacted angrily to my words.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
react
IPA
GB/ɹiˈækt/
US/ɹiˈækt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - act (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (act)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: react
  • 3rd Person Singular: reacts
  • Present Participle: reacting
  • Past: reacted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
reacts verb reacting verb reacted verb
Core family
reaction noun A2 reactive adjective B2
Related words
overreact verb reactor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreactive adjective
Advanced or less common
reactivity noun reactionary adjective
Výrazy

overreact to

1
/ˈoʊvɚɹiˈækt tə/
fixed phrase

Respond too strongly

To act too strongly because of something small or unimportant.

Příklady
  • He overreacted to the small mistake.
  • Don't overreact to what she said.

react against

1
/ɹiˈækt əɡˈɛnst/
phrasal verb

Oppose in response

To act in a way that shows you are against something because of what happened before.

Příklady
  • Many young people reacted against the strict rules of their parents.
  • The voters reacted against the government's policies.

react with shock

1
/ɹiˈækt wˈɪθ ʃˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Show surprise and disbelief

To show surprise and that you cannot believe something happened.

Příklady
  • The crowd reacted with shock when they heard the verdict.
  • She reacted with shock at the sudden announcement.

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