read
gb/ɹˈid/ us/ɹˈid/
A1
Angličtina
~ 400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
A1
action
1
Understand written text
To look at words or symbols and know what they mean.
Vzorec užití:
to read [a book/newspaper/sign]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'read' with 'study'; 'read' means to look at and understand written words, not necessarily to learn deeply.
Synonyma
peruse (More formal; often means to read carefully or thoroughly.)
Antonyma
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to written or printed material.)
Kolokace
read a book
|read aloud
|read carefully
|read the newspaper
|read instructions
Témata
communication
|education
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- I like to read the newspaper every morning.
- She read the sign before entering the building.
- He reads three novels a month.
- Please read the instructions before using the machine.
Učební příklady
- I read a book every night.
- She reads the menu before ordering.
- We read the map to find the park.
- He reads the letter slowly.
Sloveso
A2
action
2
Speak written words aloud
To look at words and say them so other people can hear.
Vzorec užití:
to read [a passage] aloud
Synonyma
recite (To repeat from memory or read aloud, often in a formal setting.)
Antonyma
remain silent (To not speak or vocalize words.)
Kolokace
read aloud
|read to children
|read poetry
Témata
communication
|education
Příklady
- The teacher asked him to read the paragraph aloud.
- She reads bedtime stories to her kids every night.
- He read the poem to the audience.
Učební příklady
- Please read this sentence aloud.
- She reads to her little brother every day.
- He reads the story to the class.
Sloveso
B1
action
3
Interpret signs or information
To understand information from something like a sign, clock, or machine.
Vzorec užití:
to read [a map/a gauge/a signal]
Synonyma
interpret (Focuses on explaining meaning rather than just recognizing it.)
Antonyma
misinterpret (To understand incorrectly.)
Kolokace
read a map
|read a clock
|read body language
Témata
technology
|navigation
|communication
Příklady
- She can read a map very well.
- The technician read the pressure gauge.
- I can't read his facial expression.
Učební příklady
- I can read this map easily.
- He reads the clock on the wall.
- She reads his face and knows he is sad.
Sloveso
B2
state
4
Be worded in writing
To say something in a certain way when you look at the writing.
Vzorec užití:
'It reads [as/like] [something]'
Synonyma
state (Neutral term for expressing something in words.)
Kolokace
the sign reads
|the label reads
Témata
communication
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The sign reads 'No Parking'.
- Her note reads like a love letter.
- The label reads 'Made in Italy'.
Učební příklady
- The book cover reads 'Harry Potter'.
- The sign reads 'Stop'.
- The card reads 'Happy Birthday'.
Podstatné jméno
B1
event
5
An act of reading text
A time when you read something.
Synonyma
perusal (More formal; implies careful reading.)
Kolokace
a good read
|have a read
Témata
communication
|education
Příklady
- That book was a really good read.
- I had a quick read of your report.
- It's worth a second read.
Učební příklady
- This book is a good read.
- I have a read before bed.
- That was an easy read.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
read
IPA
GB/ɹˈid/
US/ɹˈid/
Slabiky a přízvuk
read (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (read)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: read
- Plural: reads
Verb
- Base: read
- 3rd Person Singular: reads
- Present Participle: reading
- Past: read
- Past Participle: read
Příbuzná slova
Forms
reads
noun
reading
verb A1
Related words
reread
verb
misread
verb
Negative and opposite forms
unread
adjective
unreadable
adjective
Advanced or less common
readership
noun B2
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular past: read Verb
- Irregular past participle: read Verb
Výrazy
read out
1/ɹˈid ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Read written words aloud to others
To say words from writing so other people can hear them.
Příklady
- The teacher read out the names of the winners.
- He read out the announcement clearly.
read over
1/ɹˈid ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Examine written material carefully
To look at something written from start to end to check it or understand it better.
Příklady
- Please read over your essay before handing it in.
- I read over the contract twice before signing.
read up on
1/ɹˈid ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Study a subject by reading about it
To get information about something by reading about it.
Příklady
- I need to read up on Italian history before my trip.
- She’s been reading up on gardening techniques.
read between the lines
1/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom
Find hidden meaning in text/speech
To understand a hidden meaning in what someone writes or says.
Příklady
- If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s unhappy.
- Reading between the lines, I think they’re planning to move.
read between the lines
1/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom
Infer hidden meaning
To understand what someone really means, even if they do not say it clearly.
Příklady
- If you read between the lines, his email is actually a complaint.
- Reading between the lines, I don't think they want to hire more staff.
- The report sounds positive, but investors read between the lines and became worried.
read between the lines
2/ɹˈid bɪtwˈin ðə lˈaɪnz/
idiom
Understand hidden meaning not stated directly
To understand what someone really means even if they don't say it directly.
Příklady
- If you read between the lines, you can tell she’s upset.
- Reading between the lines, his letter sounds like he’s not happy here.