real
gb/ɹˈil/ us/ɹˈil/
A2
Angličtina
~ 500
Významy
0 významů
adjective
A2
property
1
Actually existing or true
Something that is real exists and is not made up or imagined.
Vzorec užití:
[something] is real
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'real' with 'really' when they mean 'very'. For example, 'It is real good' should be 'It is really good'.
Synonyma
actual (Very close in meaning, but 'actual' can emphasize contrast with what was expected.)
Antonyma
imaginary (Describes something made up or not existing in reality.)
Kolokace
real problem
|real person
|real world
|real story
|real thing
Témata
daily life
|truth
|perception
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The danger was very real, so we left immediately.
- I can't believe this is real—it's like a dream.
- She finally met a real celebrity at the event.
- Is that diamond real or fake?
- Climate change is a real and urgent issue.
Učební příklady
- The dog is real, not a toy.
- This story is real, not made up.
- That is a real flower, not plastic.
- The money is real.
- The problem is real.
adjective
informal
B1
property
2
Genuine or sincere
If someone is real, they are honest and not pretending to be something else.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is real
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'real' meaning 'not fake' for objects. Here it refers to sincerity in people or feelings.
Synonyma
authentic ('Authentic' can sound more formal and often refers to objects or experiences as well as people.)
Antonyma
fake (Describes someone or something that pretends to be genuine but is not.)
Kolokace
real friend
|real feelings
|real talent
Témata
personality
|relationships
|emotions
Příklady
- He's one of the most real people I've ever met.
- I appreciate her because she's so real about her struggles.
- Fans love the singer for being real with them.
- You can tell he's real—he doesn't try to impress anyone.
Učební příklady
- She is a real friend.
- He is real about his life.
- They are real with each other.
- She shows her real feelings.
adjective
A2
property
3
Not artificial or fake
If something is real, it is made of the true material and not fake.
Vzorec užití:
real [material/noun]
Synonyma
genuine ('Genuine' is slightly more formal and common in product descriptions.)
Antonyma
fake (Describes an imitation of something genuine.)
Kolokace
real leather
|real gold
|real diamond
Témata
materials
|commerce
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- This bag is made of real leather.
- Are those pearls real or imitation?
- He only drinks coffee made from real beans.
Učební příklady
- This ring is real gold.
- The coat is real fur.
- The bag is real leather.
adjective
informal
B1
property
4
Very great or extreme (informal)
'Real' can mean 'very' when talking informally about how strong something is.
Vzorec užití:
real [adjective]
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse this form in formal writing where 'really' would be preferred.
Synonyma
really ('Really' is more standard grammatically, but 'real' is common in informal speech.)
Antonyma
slightly (Indicates a small degree rather than a high degree.)
Kolokace
real easy
|real good
|real bad
Témata
intensity
|informal speech
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- This cake is real good!
- It was a real surprise to see him there.
- She's a real smart kid.
Učební příklady
- This movie is real fun.
- He is real tall.
- The game was real exciting.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
5
Brazilian currency unit
'Real' is the money used in Brazil. The plural form is 'reais'.
Kolokace
one real
|ten reais
Témata
money
|geography
|finance
|travel
Příklady
- The ticket costs fifty reais.
- I exchanged dollars for reals at the bank.
- Prices are listed in Brazilian reals.
Učební příklady
- I have ten reais.
- The book costs five reais.
- Brazil uses the real as money.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
real
IPA
GB/ɹˈil/
US/ɹˈil/
Slabiky a přízvuk
real (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (real)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: real
- Comparative: realer
- Superlative: realest
Noun
- Base: real
- Plural: reales, reals, reis, riales
Příbuzná slova
Forms
reales
noun
reals
noun
reis
noun
riales
noun
realer
adjective
realest
adjective
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
surreal
adjective
surrealism
noun C1
Výrazy
for real
1/fɚ ɹˈil/
fixed phrase
informal
Genuinely true or happening
Used to say that something is really true or actually happening.
Příklady
- Are you for real? I can't believe it!
- This time it's for real—we're getting married.
get real
1/ɡˈɛt ɹˈil/
idiom
informal
Be realistic about something
To stop dreaming or pretending and understand the truth about a situation.
Příklady
- Get real! That plan will never work.
- You think you can finish this in one day? Get real.
in real life
1/ˈɪn ɹˈil lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
In the actual world, not virtual or fictional
In the world that is not online, in movies, or in games.
Příklady
- We talk online but have never met in real life.
- In real life, things are more complicated than in films.
keep it real
1/kˈip ˈɪt ɹˈil/
idiom
informal
Act naturally and honestly
To be yourself and not pretend to be someone else.
Příklady
- He's famous but still keeps it real with his fans.
- Remember to keep it real when you meet them.
make it real
1/mˈeɪk ˈɪt ɹˈil/
fixed phrase
Turn an idea into reality
To do something so that an idea becomes true in the world.
Příklady
- The artist's goal was to make her vision real.
- Technology can make these dreams real.