referral
gb/ɹɪfˈɚəl/ us/ɹɪfˈɚəl/
B2
Angličtina
~ 6100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B2
action
1
act of sending to another specialist
The action of sending someone or something to another person or place for more help or a decision.
Vzorec užití:
a referral to [someone/somewhere]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "referral" with "reference." A "referral" is when someone is formally sent to another person or place for help, while a "reference" is usually a person or document that gives information about you (for example, for a job). Another mistake is using a verb *referral* instead of *refer*; the verb is "to refer," and "referral" is the noun.
Synonyma
recommendation (Focuses more on saying something is good, while a referral is a formal directing to someone else.)
|
transfer (Suggests moving responsibility or a case, not always with the idea of asking for expert help.)
Antonyma
direct access (Describes a situation where someone can go straight to a service without first being sent there by another professional.)
Kolokace
doctor's referral
|medical referral
|referral to a specialist
|make a referral
|receive a referral
|on referral from
Témata
healthcare
|business
|law
|communication
|work
Příklady
- My dentist gave me a referral to an oral surgeon for the extraction.
- The family doctor decided a referral to a cardiologist was necessary.
- Teachers can make a referral to the school counselor if a student needs extra support.
- The caseworker arranged a referral to local housing services.
- New asylum applications are often made after a referral from a community organization.
Učební příklady
- I need a referral to see a skin doctor.
- The nurse suggested a referral to a mental health clinic.
- Our company got a referral to a good lawyer.
- The teacher made a referral to the special needs team.
- You cannot see a specialist without a referral from your GP.
Podstatné jméno
C1
entity
2
document authorizing specialist visit
A paper or electronic form that shows you have been sent to another doctor, service, or office.
Vzorec užití:
bring a referral to [somewhere]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "ticket" or "paper" instead of "referral" when talking about the document needed to see a specialist. Also, they may say "He gave me a refer" instead of "He gave me a referral"; remember that "referral" is the correct noun.
Synonyma
authorization (Common in insurance; focuses on official permission rather than the fact of being sent to another professional.)
|
referral letter (A more specific term that clearly indicates the form is in letter format.)
Antonyma
denial (In insurance contexts, a denial is the refusal of authorization, the opposite of providing a referral document.)
Kolokace
written referral
|referral letter
|electronic referral
|insurance referral
|obtain a referral
|valid referral
Témata
healthcare
|administration
|insurance
|health
|communication
Příklady
- Please bring your referral with you to the hospital appointment.
- Your insurance company requires a referral before they will cover the visit.
- The clinic cannot see you today because your referral has expired.
- Ask your GP to fax the referral directly to the specialist.
- Without a written referral from your primary care doctor, you may have to pay the full cost.
Učební příklady
- I forgot my referral at home.
- The doctor wrote a referral for a blood test.
- You need a referral from your GP before you go to the hospital.
- This clinic will not see you without a referral.
- My insurance plan always asks for a referral letter.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
3
new client sent by someone
A new customer or person who comes to a company because someone told them to go there.
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] comes as a referral
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "reference" instead of "referral" in business contexts. A "reference" usually means a person or letter that talks about your past work. A "referral" here is the new customer or candidate who comes because of a recommendation.
Synonyma
lead (Business term for a possible customer; not all leads are referrals, but many referrals are considered high-quality leads.)
|
recommendation (More general; can mean the act or the person, while "referral" here focuses on the client or candidate that actually arrives.)
Antonyma
cold call (A potential customer contacted with no prior relationship, the opposite of someone arriving through a trusted referral.)
Kolokace
customer referral
|client referral
|employee referral
|referral bonus
|referral program
|word-of-mouth referrals
Témata
business
|marketing
|employment
|work
Příklady
- Most of our new patients are referrals from local doctors.
- The company offers a bonus for every successful employee referral.
- About half of their business comes from customer referrals.
- We track how many referrals turn into long-term clients.
- She got the job interview as a referral from a former manager.
Učební příklady
- The hair salon gets many new clients through referrals.
- He joined the gym as a referral from his friend.
- Our small shop lives on customer referrals.
- The company pays staff for every successful referral.
- Many job offers come from employee referrals.
Podstatné jméno
C1
entity
4
system based on sending people on
A way of working where people or customers are usually sent from one person or service to another.
Vzorec užití:
a referral [system/process/basis]
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that "referral" can describe the whole system or method, not just one action. In phrases like "referral system" or "referral-only basis," it does not mean a single person or document, but the general way the service works.
Synonyma
network (Suggests connected people or organizations; a referral system is one special kind of network focused on sending people on.)
Antonyma
walk-in system (Describes services where people can come directly without needing to be sent from somewhere else, the opposite of a referral-based setup.)
Kolokace
referral system
|referral process
|referral network
|referral-only basis
|operate on a referral basis
|referral pathway
Témata
healthcare
|business
|organization
|work
Příklady
- The clinic operates on a referral-only basis.
- A clear referral system helps patients move smoothly between services.
- The charity has built a strong referral network with local schools.
- Improving the referral pathway reduced waiting times for surgery.
- Many private therapists rely on a steady referral stream from family doctors.
Učební příklady
- This hospital uses a referral system.
- The service is not open to walk-ins; it is by referral only.
- We need a better referral process between the two clinics.
- Their business grows through a referral network.
- The doctor explained the hospital’s referral system to me.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
referral
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈɚəl/
US/ɹɪfˈɚəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - fer - ral (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fer)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: referral
- Plural: referral, referrals
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
doctor's referral
1/dˈɑktɚz ɹɪfˈɚəl/
fixed phrase
referral written by a doctor
A note or form from your doctor that sends you to another health professional.
Příklady
- The clinic will only see you with a doctor's referral.
- She brought a doctor's referral to see the physical therapist.
medical referral
1/mˈɛdɪkəl ɹɪfˈɚəl/
fixed phrase
technical
formal sending to another doctor
When one doctor formally sends you to another doctor or hospital for more tests or treatment.
Příklady
- You need a medical referral before seeing a specialist in this hospital.
- The GP issued a medical referral to an orthopedic surgeon.
on referral from
1/ˈɔn ɹɪfˈɚəl fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase
formal
accepted only if sent by someone
Used to say that a service will help you only if another person or group sends you to them.
Příklady
- We accept new patients only on referral from a general practitioner.
- The support center works mainly on referral from local schools.
referral bonus
1/ɹɪfˈɚəl bˈoʊnəs/
fixed phrase
reward for successful referral
Extra money or a prize you get when a person you recommend is hired or becomes a customer.
Příklady
- Employees can earn a referral bonus if their friend is hired.
- He received a generous referral bonus after bringing in a major client.
referral fee
1/ɹɪfˈɚəl fˈi/
fixed phrase
payment for sending a new client
Money paid to a person or company for sending a new customer to a business.
Příklady
- The real estate agent offered a referral fee for every client I sent her.
- Some online platforms pay a small referral fee when your link brings in a new user.
referral program
1/ɹɪfˈɚəl pɹˈoʊɡɹˌæm/
fixed phrase
reward plan for new customers
A company plan that gives rewards when you bring new customers or users.
Příklady
- Their referral program gives both you and your friend a discount.
- We launched a new referral program to encourage word-of-mouth marketing.
referral scheme
1/ɹɪfˈɚəl skˈim/
fixed phrase
organized system for customer rewards
A planned system, especially in British English, where people get rewards for bringing new customers.
Příklady
- The gym runs a referral scheme that offers free months of membership.
- Their referral scheme has helped the company grow quickly.
referral system
1/ɹɪfˈɚəl sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase
organized method of sending people on
A planned way of working where people or cases are moved from one service or person to another.
Příklady
- The new referral system makes it easier for patients to see specialists.
- An efficient referral system is essential for coordinated care.