Angličtina

regularity

gb/ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/ us/ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
B2 Angličtina
~ 8600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal B2 property
1

the fact of happening consistently

The fact that something happens again and again in the same way or at the same times.

Vzorec užití: the regularity of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "regularity" when they should use the adjective "regular" (e.g. saying *"a regularity job"* instead of "a regular job"). Use "regularity" mainly for the *fact* or *quality* of something happening in a steady pattern ("the regularity of his calls").
Synonyma
consistency (Very close in meaning, but can also refer to being steady in quality, not only in time or pattern.)
Antonyma
irregularity (Direct opposite: something does not follow a steady pattern in time or manner.)
Kolokace
with great regularity |with surprising regularity |the regularity of his visits |maintain regularity |remarkable regularity |a pattern of regularity
Témata
time |habits |work |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The regularity of her morning run helped her stay healthy and focused.
  • Buses do not run with enough regularity in this part of town.
  • Over time, the regularity of the payments made the investment feel safe.
  • Scientists tracked the regularity of the animal’s feeding habits over several months.
  • He was struck by the regularity with which the same problems kept appearing.
Učební příklady
  • I admire the regularity of his study hours.
  • The regularity of the trains makes commuting easy.
  • We need more regularity in our team meetings.
  • The regularity of her visits comforted the old woman.
  • He noticed the regularity of the machine’s soft clicking sound.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 property
2

state of being orderly

The quality of being neat, well-ordered, or following rules or a clear pattern.

Vzorec užití: the regularity of [a system/procedure/shape]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with simple *frequency*. Here, "regularity" focuses on *order and correct procedure* (e.g. legal regularity, procedural regularity), not just how often something happens.
Synonyma
orderliness (Emphasizes neat, well-organized arrangement; "regularity" can also imply following rules or predictable patterns.)
Antonyma
disorder (Opposite in that things are not organized, not structured, and do not follow clear rules or patterns.)
Kolokace
legal regularity |procedural regularity |the regularity of the pattern |social regularity |geometric regularity |a sense of regularity
Témata
society |law |organization |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Inspectors were concerned about the regularity of the company’s financial procedures.
  • The architect was praised for the regularity and balance of the building’s design.
  • Regulations exist to ensure the regularity of elections.
  • The regularity of the rows of trees gave the garden a calm, controlled feeling.
  • The report questioned the regularity of the decision-making process within the board.
Učební příklady
  • The regularity of the system makes it easy to use.
  • Teachers try to keep some regularity in classroom rules.
  • The regularity of the pattern makes the design look simple and clean.
  • The judge checked the regularity of the official documents.
  • The regularity of the streets makes the city easy to navigate.
Podstatné jméno B2 state
3

normal, steady body function

A normal, steady pattern in how a body process works, usually talking about going to the toilet or the menstrual cycle.

Vzorec užití: [adjective] regularity (e.g. bowel regularity)
Častá chyba:
Learners may use direct, informal phrases like "go to the toilet" when a more polite, medical phrase such as "improve regularity" or "support bowel regularity" is preferred in health writing and product labels.
Synonyma
normality (A broader word for being normal; "regularity" here specifically refers to healthy, steady bodily functions.)
Antonyma
constipation (Common opposite in health contexts, especially when talking about bowel regularity.)
Kolokace
bowel regularity |restore regularity |promote regularity |menstrual regularity |maintain regularity |digestive regularity
Témata
health |medicine |daily life |body
Příklady
  • Drinking enough water can help improve bowel regularity.
  • The medication is designed to restore regularity without causing cramps.
  • After a few months, she noticed her menstrual regularity had returned.
  • A high-fiber diet is often recommended to support digestive regularity.
  • Stress and travel can easily disturb your normal regularity.
Učební příklady
  • Fiber in food can help with bowel regularity.
  • This tea is sold to promote regularity.
  • She spoke to her doctor about changes in her menstrual regularity.
  • Travel sometimes affects my regularity.
  • Good regularity is a sign of a healthy body.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 property
4

structured pattern in technical sense

In science or math, a clear pattern in data, shapes, or systems that follows rules and can be described exactly.

Vzorec užití: the regularity of [data/pattern/structure]
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize this is a more technical use of "regularity" and may confuse it with everyday ideas of being "normal" or "usual" rather than a formally describable pattern.
Synonyma
uniformity (Focuses on things being the same throughout; "regularity" also implies a describable, rule-based pattern.)
Antonyma
anomaly (Refers to data points or features that break or contradict the expected regularity.)
Kolokace
statistical regularity |mathematical regularity |spatial regularity |structural regularity |temporal regularity |regularity in the data
Témata
science |mathematics |statistics |technology
Příklady
  • The model attempts to explain the statistical regularity observed in voting behavior.
  • Mathematicians study the regularity of solutions to these equations.
  • We found a surprising regularity in the distribution of the particles.
  • The regularity of the crystal structure gives the material its strength.
  • Researchers are searching for regularity in what appears to be random noise.
Učební příklady
  • Scientists look for regularity in the data.
  • There is a clear regularity in the shape of the crystals.
  • The graph shows regularity that the theory must explain.
  • The regularity of these results suggests a hidden rule.
  • In statistics, regularity can help us build better models.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
regularity
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
US/ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
Slabiky a přízvuk
reg - u - lar - ity (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (lar)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: regularity
  • Plural: regularities, regularity
Příbuzná slova
Forms
regularities noun
Core family
regular adjective A2 regularly adverb A2
Related words
regulate verb B2 regulation noun B1 regulatory adjective B2 regulator noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
irregular adjective B1 irregularity noun C1 irregularly adverb
Advanced or less common
regularize verb regularization noun deregulate verb C1 deregulation noun C1
Výrazy

bowel regularity

5
/bˈaʊəl ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
fixed phrase technical

normal, steady bowel movements

A normal and steady pattern of going to the toilet to pass stool.

Příklady
  • The supplement is advertised as a natural way to support bowel regularity.
  • Drinking more water can help improve bowel regularity.
  • After the surgery, the nurse asked him about his bowel regularity.

promote regularity

3
/pɹəmˈoʊt ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
fixed phrase

help something become regular

To help a body process or habit become normal and steady.

Příklady
  • This cereal contains fiber to promote regularity.
  • Doctors often recommend exercise to promote regularity in older adults.
  • The product claims to promote regularity without causing discomfort.

restore regularity

4
/ɹɪstˈɔɹ ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
fixed phrase formal

make something regular again

To make a process or situation regular again after it has been irregular or broken.

Příklady
  • Emergency measures were introduced to restore regularity to the train schedule.
  • The treatment helped restore regularity to her menstrual cycle.
  • The new rules aim to restore regularity to the company’s financial reporting.

with clockwork regularity

2
/wˈɪθ klˈɑkwˌɚk ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
idiom

at very exact, predictable times

At very exact and predictable times, like a perfectly working clock.

Příklady
  • The bus arrived with clockwork regularity at 8:00 a.m. every day.
  • Bills seemed to appear in his mailbox with clockwork regularity.
  • Spam emails arrived in her inbox with clockwork regularity.

with regularity

1
/wˈɪθ ɹˌɛɡjəlˈɛɹəti/
fixed phrase formal

in a consistent, repeated way

Again and again in the same way or at the same times.

Příklady
  • He calls his mother with regularity, usually every Sunday evening.
  • The trains arrive with regularity during rush hour.
  • Complaints have been filed with regularity since the new system was introduced.

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