Angličtina

relationship

gb/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/ us/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
A2 Angličtina
~ 600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 relation
1

Emotional or social connection

The way two or more people feel and act toward each other.

Vzorec užití: [someone] has a relationship with [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relationship' with 'relation'. 'Relation' is often used for family ties or formal contexts, while 'relationship' is more common for emotional or personal connections.
Synonyma
connection (More general; can include non-emotional links.) | bond (Implies a strong emotional tie.)
Antonyma
estrangement (A loss of closeness or connection between people.)
Kolokace
close relationship |romantic relationship |family relationship |long-term relationship |healthy relationship
Témata
emotions |daily life |society |relationships |communication
Příklady
  • They have had a close relationship since college.
  • Her relationship with her parents improved after she moved out.
  • He ended the romantic relationship because they wanted different things.
  • Trust is important in any relationship.
  • The movie explores the complex relationship between two sisters.
Učební příklady
  • I have a good relationship with my teacher.
  • She has a close relationship with her brother.
  • They are in a romantic relationship.
  • My relationship with my friend is very strong.
Podstatné jméno B1 relation
2

Connection between things

How two or more things are connected or work together.

Vzorec užití: the relationship between [thing] and [thing]
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'relationship' where 'difference' or 'contrast' would be better when describing how things oppose each other.
Synonyma
link (Often used for less formal or less detailed connections.) | correlation (More technical; often used in statistics and research.)
Antonyma
disconnection (A lack of connection between things.)
Kolokace
cause-and-effect relationship |inverse relationship |direct relationship
Témata
science |society |core_vocabulary |communication
Příklady
  • The study examines the relationship between diet and health.
  • There is a direct relationship between supply and demand.
  • Scientists are exploring the relationship between climate change and extreme weather events.
Učební příklady
  • There is a strong relationship between exercise and health.
  • I see a relationship between music and mood.
  • The relationship between price and quality is important.
Podstatné jméno A2 relation
3

Romantic partnership

When two people are boyfriend and girlfriend, married, or dating each other.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is in a relationship with [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say 'in relation with' instead of 'in a relationship with' when talking about romance.
Synonyma
partnership (Can refer to romantic or business context; more formal.) | affair (Usually refers to a secret or extramarital romantic involvement.)
Antonyma
breakup (The ending of a romantic partnership.)
Kolokace
serious relationship |long-distance relationship |committed relationship
Témata
emotions |daily life |relationships
Příklady
  • They have been in a serious relationship for three years.
  • She just got out of a long-distance relationship.
  • He asked if I was in a relationship.
Učební příklady
  • I am in a relationship with John.
  • They have a serious relationship.
  • She is not in a relationship now.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
relationship
IPA
GB/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
US/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - la - tion - ship (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (la)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: relationship
  • Plural: relationship, relationships
Příbuzná slova
Forms
relationships noun
Core family
relation noun B1 relate verb B1 related adjective relative noun A2
Related words
relatively adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational adjective relatedness noun
Výrazy

in a relationship

1
/ˈɪn ə ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Being romantically involved

To have a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, or partner.

Příklady
  • She told me she's in a relationship now.
  • Are you in a relationship at the moment?

love-hate relationship

1
/lˈʌv hˈeɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Connection of love and dislike

When you like someone or something but also dislike them or it at the same time.

Příklady
  • I have a love-hate relationship with my job.
  • Their love-hate relationship makes things complicated.

relationship goals

1
/ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp ɡˈoʊlz/
fixed phrase informal

Admired romantic example

A couple's way of being together that people think is perfect and want for themselves.

Příklady
  • Their kindness to each other is real relationship goals.
  • That photo of them traveling together is pure relationship goals.

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