Angličtina

reside

gb/ɹɪzˈaɪd/ us/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
B2 Angličtina
~ 8400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso formal B2 state
1

live in a particular place

To live in a place as your home, usually for a long time or in an official way.

Vzorec užití: [someone] resides in [a place]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "reside" in very casual situations where "live" is more natural, for example, saying *"I reside with my parents"* in everyday conversation. In normal speech, people say *"I live with my parents"* and use "reside" mainly in formal or official contexts (forms, legal texts, news reports). Another common mistake is using the wrong preposition, e.g. *"reside at Paris"* instead of *"reside in Paris"*; use "in" for cities and countries and often "at" only for a specific address.
Synonyma
live (More common and less formal; used in almost all everyday situations instead of "reside".) | dwell (Sounds literary or old‑fashioned; less common in modern everyday speech.)
Antonyma
visit (Implies staying in a place for a short time, not having it as your home.)
Kolokace
reside in |currently resides |permanently reside |reside abroad |reside at [address] |reside in the United States
Témata
daily life |home |travel |daily_life
Příklady
  • They currently reside in a small town outside Boston.
  • Only students who reside on campus may use this parking lot.
  • She has resided in Canada for more than twenty years.
  • At that time, the family resided in a two‑bedroom apartment above the shop.
  • Applicants must legally reside in the country for five years before applying for citizenship.
Učební příklady
  • I reside in a city near London.
  • My grandparents reside in a quiet village.
  • He now resides in Germany for his new job.
  • Many international students reside in the university dorms.
  • To vote, you must reside in this district.
unknown formal C1 state
2

exist or lie in something

To be in something as the main part, source, or cause of a result or quality.

Vzorec užití: [something] resides in [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this formal use with the more concrete sense of living in a place and try sentences like *"The problem resides in our boss"* when they mean the boss causes the problem but is not a container for it. This sense usually refers to qualities, causes, power, or abstract ideas existing within something, often written as "X resides in Y" or "responsibility resides with Y". Another issue is overusing it in informal speech, where "the problem is in" or "the problem comes from" is more natural.
Synonyma
lie (Common in phrases like "the problem lies in"; slightly less formal and more frequent in speech.) | exist (More general; does not always carry the idea of source or main part as strongly as "reside".)
Antonyma
be absent from (Expresses that a quality, cause, or source is not present where it might be expected.)
Kolokace
power resides in |authority resides in |problem resides in |strength resides in |difference resides in |responsibility resides with
Témata
abstract |politics |ideas |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • In a democracy, ultimate power resides in the people.
  • The difficulty resides in finding reliable data.
  • Our strength resides in the diversity of our team.
  • The problem does not reside in the software but in how it is being used.
  • The company’s real value resides in its intellectual property.
Učební příklady
  • In this system, control resides in one main office.
  • The main risk resides in the lack of money.
  • The success of the project resides in good planning.
  • For many people, happiness resides in simple things.
  • The answer resides in the last paragraph of the text.
Sloveso technical C1 state
3

be stored in a system location

To be kept or stored in a certain place inside a computer or network.

Vzorec užití: [data/file] resides in [system location]
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize this is mainly used in technical writing and might say *"My homework resides on my laptop"* in everyday speech, which sounds unnatural. In normal conversation, it is better to say "is on my laptop" or "is stored on my laptop". Also, learners sometimes use the wrong preposition, saying *"reside in the server"*; in computing, "on the server" is more typical than "in the server" for files and applications.
Synonyma
be stored (More general and clearer for learners; does not imply formality or technical style as strongly as "reside".)
Antonyma
be removed (Indicates that the data or file is no longer present in that system location.)
Kolokace
reside on the server |reside in memory |files reside on |data resides in |application resides on
Témata
technology |computing
Příklady
  • All user profiles reside on a central server.
  • The configuration file resides in the application’s root directory.
  • During execution, the program resides in memory.
  • Customer data currently resides in a secure cloud environment.
  • The core module resides on a separate database cluster.
Učební příklady
  • The file resides on this computer.
  • All photos reside in the images folder.
  • The program resides on the company server.
  • These records reside in a secure database.
  • Most of the game data resides in this directory.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
reside
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
US/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
reside (1 slabika)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: reside
  • 3rd Person Singular: resides
  • Present Participle: residing
  • Past: resided
Příbuzná slova
Forms
resides verb residing verb resided verb
Core family
resident noun A2 residence noun A2 residential adjective B1
Related words
residency noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonresident noun/adjective
Výrazy

reside in

1
/ɹɪzˈaɪd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

have its source or place in

To be in something as the main source, place, or part of a result, quality, or power.

Příklady
  • In this case, the main challenge resides in the lack of time.
  • Their competitive advantage resides in their strong brand.
  • Under the constitution, supreme authority resides in the national assembly.

reside with

1
/ɹɪzˈaɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

responsibility or power belongs to

To belong to a person or group as their responsibility, decision, or power.

Příklady
  • The final decision resides with the board of directors.
  • Under the new policy, responsibility resides with individual departments.
  • Ultimate control resides with the regulatory authorities.

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