Angličtina

revolution

gb/ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/ us/ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2000
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 event
1

Overthrow of government

When people fight to remove the government and start a new one.

Vzorec užití: [someone] starts a revolution
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'revolution' with 'revolt' or 'protest'; 'revolution' typically refers to a large-scale, systemic change, often involving complete government overthrow.
Synonyma
uprising (Usually smaller in scale and may not involve complete governmental change.) | rebellion (Focuses on resistance rather than complete systemic change.)
Antonyma
reform (Change within an existing system rather than replacing it.)
Kolokace
lead a revolution |spark a revolution |violent revolution |political revolution |revolution leader
Témata
politics |history |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The revolution in the country ended decades of dictatorship.
  • Many young people joined the revolution to fight for democracy.
  • The French Revolution changed the course of European history.
  • The revolution was sparked by years of economic hardship.
  • Some feared the revolution would lead to chaos.
Učební příklady
  • The people started a revolution against the king.
  • The revolution made the country free.
  • They joined the revolution to change the rules.
  • A revolution can be dangerous.
  • The city was quiet after the revolution.
Podstatné jméno B2 action
2

Complete circular movement

When something goes all the way around another thing or point.

Vzorec užití: [something] makes a revolution around [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'revolution' with 'rotation'; in astronomy, 'rotation' is spinning on an axis, while 'revolution' is moving around another object.
Synonyma
rotation (Rotation can mean spinning on its axis as well as orbiting; 'revolution' in astronomy usually means orbiting around another body.)
Antonyma
stillness (Lack of movement or orbit.)
Kolokace
Earth's revolution |revolution around the sun |one full revolution |circular revolution
Témata
science |astronomy |physics |space |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The Earth's revolution around the Sun takes one year.
  • Each revolution of the wheel moves the cart forward.
  • The planet's revolution is slightly elliptical.
  • The machine completes one revolution every second.
  • Revolution speed affects the device's performance.
Učební příklady
  • The Earth makes one revolution around the Sun each year.
  • The wheel made one full revolution.
  • A revolution is a full circle movement.
  • The moon's revolution takes about 27 days.
  • The fan blade makes many revolutions per minute.
Podstatné jméno B2 event
3

Major rapid change

A big and fast change in how things are done or thought about.

Vzorec užití: [something] causes a revolution in [field]
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'revolution' for small changes; it should be reserved for large-scale, rapid changes.
Synonyma
transformation (Can be gradual; 'revolution' suggests speed and scale.) | upheaval (Implies disruption and disorder as part of the change.)
Antonyma
stagnation (Lack of significant change or progress.)
Kolokace
technological revolution |industrial revolution |digital revolution |cultural revolution
Témata
technology |culture |society |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The internet sparked a revolution in communication.
  • The Industrial Revolution transformed manufacturing processes.
  • Smartphones brought about a revolution in how we live and work.
  • There has been a green energy revolution in recent years.
  • Artificial intelligence could lead to another major revolution.
Učební příklady
  • The car started a transport revolution.
  • The internet made a big communication revolution.
  • The factory changed in the industrial revolution.
  • We live in a digital revolution now.
  • Solar power is part of an energy revolution.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
revolution
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
US/ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - volu - tion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: revolution
  • Plural: revolution, revolutions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
revolutions noun
Core family
revolutionary adjective B2 revolutionize verb C1
Related words
revolve verb B2 revolt noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
counterrevolution noun counterrevolutionary adjective
Výrazy

cultural revolution

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Major change in culture and values

When many things about how people live, think, and act change quickly in a society.

Příklady
  • The 1960s saw a cultural revolution in music and fashion.
  • Social media has led to a cultural revolution among young people.

digital revolution

1
/dˈɪd͡ʒɪtəl ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Shift to digital technology era

The big change from using paper and old machines to using computers and digital technology for everything.

Příklady
  • The digital revolution has transformed how we communicate.
  • Online shopping is part of the digital revolution.

spark a revolution

1
/spˈɑɹk ə ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Cause a major change to begin

To make something happen that starts a big political or social change.

Příklady
  • His speech helped spark a revolution in public opinion.
  • High food prices sparked a revolution in the capital.

industrial revolution

1
/ɪndˈʌstɹiəl ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Period of major industrialization

A time in history when machines and factories became common, starting in the 1700s.

Příklady
  • The Industrial Revolution began in Britain and changed the world economy.
  • The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 18th century.
  • Many people moved to cities during the Industrial Revolution.
  • Steam power was central to the Industrial Revolution.

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