Angličtina

rob

gb/ɹˈɑb/ us/ɹˈɑb/
B1 Angličtina
~ 4200
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B1 action
1

Steal using force or threats

To take something from a person or place by using force or threats.

Vzorec užití: to rob [someone/something] [of something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rob' and 'steal'. 'Rob' is used with the person or place as the object (e.g., 'rob a bank'), while 'steal' is used with the thing taken as the object (e.g., 'steal money').
Synonyma
mug (Usually refers to robbing someone in a public place, often suddenly.) | burgle (Usually refers to breaking into a building to steal things, often without direct confrontation.)
Antonyma
give (To voluntarily hand over something rather than taking it by force.) | donate (To give something freely for a good cause, the opposite of taking it illegally.)
Kolokace
rob a bank |rob a store |rob someone of their money |armed robbers |get robbed
Témata
crime |law |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Two men tried to rob the bank yesterday.
  • The gang planned to rob the jewelry store at night.
  • He was arrested for attempting to rob an elderly woman.
  • They robbed the travelers of all their cash.
  • She felt unsafe after being robbed in the street.
Učební příklady
  • Someone robbed the shop last night.
  • The man tried to rob me.
  • The police caught the man who robbed the bank.
  • They robbed the old man of his wallet.
  • I saw a man rob a store.
Sloveso B2 action
2

Take away an opportunity unfairly

To take away a chance, right, or good thing from someone in an unfair way.

Vzorec užití: to rob [someone] of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse this meaning for literal theft. In this sense, nothing physical is stolen; it is about opportunities, rights, or feelings.
Synonyma
deprive (More formal and broader, not necessarily implying unfairness.)
Antonyma
grant (To give or allow something that someone deserves or has earned.)
Kolokace
rob someone of victory |rob someone of their rights |rob someone of happiness
Témata
fairness |justice |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The referee's bad call robbed the team of victory.
  • His illness robbed him of his youth.
  • Poor management robbed employees of their bonuses.
  • She felt robbed of her chance to speak.
  • They were robbed of the opportunity to compete.
Učební příklady
  • The bad call robbed the team of a win.
  • His sickness robbed him of his job.
  • The rain robbed us of our picnic.
  • I felt robbed of my chance to play.
  • The accident robbed her of her dream.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rob
IPA
GB/ɹˈɑb/
US/ɹˈɑb/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rob (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (rob)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: rob
  • 3rd Person Singular: robs
  • Present Participle: robbing
  • Past: robbed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
robs verb robbing verb robbed verb
Core family
robbery noun B1 robber noun A2
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: robbing Verb
  • Irregular past: robbed Verb
Výrazy

rob Peter to pay Paul

1
/ɹˈɑb pˈitɚ tə pˈeɪ pˈɔl/
idiom

Shift resources without solving problem

To take money or resources from one place to use in another, but not fix the real problem.

Příklady
  • Taking money from the maintenance budget to fund marketing is just robbing Peter to pay Paul.
  • He paid off one debt by taking another loan — robbing Peter to pay Paul.

rob the cradle

1
/ɹˈɑb ðə kɹˈeɪdəl/
idiom informal

Be romantically involved with much younger person

To be in a romantic relationship with someone who is much younger than you.

Příklady
  • People whispered that he was robbing the cradle when he married his 20-year-old assistant.
  • She joked about robbing the cradle when she started dating someone 15 years younger.

rob the cradle

2
/ɹˈɑb ðə kɹˈeɪdəl/
idiom informal

date someone much younger

To date or marry someone who is much younger than you, in a way that some people may find strange or wrong.

Příklady
  • People joked that he was robbing the cradle when he started dating a woman twenty years younger than him.
  • She said she didn’t want to rob the cradle by going out with someone in his early twenties.
  • He was teased for robbing the cradle after announcing his engagement.

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