Angličtina

rocky

gb/ɹˈɑki/ us/ɹˈɑki/
B1 Angličtina
~ 6000
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

full of rocks or stone

Having many small or big stones, usually talking about land or the ground.

Vzorec užití: a rocky [surface/place]; [place] is rocky
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "rocky" with "rock" as a noun and say things like *"The ground is rock"* when they mean *"The ground is rocky"*. Use "rocky" to describe what the ground is like, and "rock" to name the material itself.
Synonyma
stony (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and a bit less common in everyday speech.)
Antonyma
smooth (Describes a surface without bumps, stones, or roughness.)
Kolokace
rocky ground |rocky coast |rocky hillside |rocky path |rocky beach |rocky terrain
Témata
nature |geography |travel
Příklady
  • We followed a narrow, rocky trail up the mountain.
  • The island’s coastline is steep and rocky, with very few beaches.
  • Be careful on the rocky steps; they can be slippery when wet.
  • They built the cabin on a rocky outcrop above the lake.
  • The soil here is too rocky for most crops to grow well.
Učební příklady
  • The path to the house is very rocky.
  • We sat on the rocky beach and watched the sea.
  • It is hard to drive on this rocky road.
  • The land is rocky, so the farmer cannot grow rice here.
  • There are many flowers between the rocky hills.
adjective B2 property
2

unstable or difficult situation

Having many problems and not stable, especially when talking about relationships, plans, or times in life.

Vzorec užití: a rocky [relationship/period/start]; [time] is rocky for [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes try to use "hard" or "strong" instead of "rocky" for this meaning, saying *"a hard relationship"* or *"a strong start"* when they actually mean it was full of problems. Use "rocky" for difficult and unstable situations, and "strong" for successful or positive ones.
Synonyma
unstable (More general and slightly more formal; can be used for emotions, politics, or objects as well as relationships.)
Antonyma
stable (Describes a situation or relationship that is steady and not likely to change or break down.)
Kolokace
rocky relationship |rocky marriage |rocky start |rocky period |rocky patch |rocky road ahead
Témata
relationships |emotions |work |life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They went through a rocky period in their marriage but eventually worked things out.
  • After a rocky start, the new coach has led the team to several wins.
  • The company’s finances are still rocky after last year’s losses.
  • It’s been a rocky few months for her, both at work and at home.
  • Analysts warn that the economy could face a rocky road ahead.
Učební příklady
  • They had a rocky relationship for many years.
  • My first month in the new job was rocky, but now it is better.
  • Their marriage was rocky, but they did not give up.
  • It was a rocky start to the project, with many small problems.
  • This year has been rocky for our family.
adjective B2 property
3

bumpy or unsteady movement

Moving in a way that is not smooth, with many small jumps or shakes, like when you travel on a bad road.

Vzorec užití: a rocky [ride/journey/flight]; [trip] was rocky
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "rock" instead of "rocky" and say *"The ride was rock"*. Use "rocky" as the adjective to describe how the ride feels, and "rock" as a noun for the hard material.
Synonyma
bumpy (Very close in meaning and slightly more common; used especially for roads, rides, and travel.)
Antonyma
smooth (Describes motion or travel without bumps or shaking.)
Kolokace
rocky ride |rocky journey |rocky flight |rocky bus ride
Témata
travel |daily life |transport |transportation
Příklady
  • It was a rocky bus ride along the old mountain road.
  • The plane hit turbulence and we had a very rocky flight.
  • The taxi driver apologized for the rocky journey over the potholes.
  • The cart made its way up the rocky track, shaking from side to side.
  • Be prepared for a rocky ride once we leave the main highway.
Učební příklady
  • The bus ride was very rocky.
  • We had a rocky flight because of the storm.
  • The road is bad, so the trip will be rocky.
  • The old train was slow and rocky.
  • My head hurts after the rocky bus ride.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rocky
IPA
GB/ɹˈɑki/
US/ɹˈɑki/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rocky (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (rocky)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: rocky
  • Comparative: rockier
  • Superlative: rockiest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
rockier adjective rockiest adjective
Core family
rock noun A2
Related words
rocker noun
Advanced or less common
rockiness noun
Výrazy

rocky marriage

1
/ɹˈɑki mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

marriage with frequent conflict

A marriage with many arguments or problems, which may not last.

Příklady
  • Their rocky marriage has been the subject of gossip in the office.
  • After a rocky marriage, they decided it was healthier to separate.

rocky patch

1
/ɹˈɑki pˈæt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

short difficult phase in life

A short time when things are difficult, especially in a relationship or at work.

Příklady
  • Every couple goes through a rocky patch now and then.
  • He admitted the team was in a rocky patch but said they would recover.

rocky period

1
/ɹˈɑki pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase

time with many problems

A time in life when there are many problems or stresses.

Příklady
  • She went through a rocky period after losing her job.
  • The band survived a rocky period before becoming successful.

rocky relationship

1
/ɹˈɑki ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

relationship with many problems

A relationship that has many problems and is not stable or happy.

Příklady
  • They had a rocky relationship for years before they finally broke up.
  • Despite their rocky relationship, they are trying to stay together for the children.

rocky road

1
/ɹˈɑki ɹˈoʊd/
fixed phrase

process with many difficulties

A way to some goal that has many problems or hard times.

Příklady
  • It’s been a rocky road to success for the young singer.
  • The company faces a rocky road as it tries to win back customers.

rocky start

1
/ɹˈɑki stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

beginning with many problems

A beginning that has many problems or difficulties.

Příklady
  • The new business had a rocky start but is now doing well.
  • Our friendship got off to a rocky start, but we are very close now.

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