Angličtina

rouse

gb/ɹˈaʊz/ us/ɹˈaʊz/
B2 Angličtina
~ 7000
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B2 action
1

wake someone from sleep

to make someone stop sleeping, or wake someone who is unconscious

Vzorec užití: to rouse [someone] (from [sleep/bed/unconsciousness])
Častá chyba:
Learners often use only 'wake (up)' and do not recognize 'rouse' as a more formal or literary alternative. Also, some confuse 'rouse' with 'arouse': 'rouse' is used for waking from sleep, while 'arouse' is not used this way in modern English.
Synonyma
wake (the most common everyday verb; 'rouse' is slightly more formal or literary.)
Antonyma
put to sleep (describes causing someone to fall asleep, the opposite of waking them.)
Kolokace
rouse someone from sleep |rouse someone from bed |hard to rouse |unable to rouse someone |rouse someone from unconsciousness
Témata
daily life |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I tried to rouse him from sleep, but he just mumbled and turned over.
  • The noise of the alarm finally roused her from bed.
  • It took several minutes to rouse the patient after the operation.
  • The baby was lightly sleeping and was easily roused by the doorbell.
  • The paramedics struggled to rouse him after he collapsed on the field.
Učební příklady
  • I called his name to rouse him from sleep.
  • The loud music roused her, and she opened her eyes.
  • The doctor roused the man after the accident.
  • It is hard to rouse my brother in the morning.
Sloveso C1 action
2

stir emotion or action

to make a person or group feel a strong feeling, such as anger or excitement, and start to act

Vzorec užití: to rouse [someone / a group] (to [emotion/action])
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse 'rouse' with 'arouse' and 'raise'. Use 'rouse' or 'arouse' with emotions and actions (e.g. 'rouse anger', 'arouse interest'), but use 'raise' with objects or levels (e.g. 'raise prices', 'raise your hand'). Also, avoid using 'rouse' for sexual meaning; modern English uses 'arouse' for that.
Synonyma
arouse (very close in meaning; 'arouse' is slightly more common and neutral, while 'rouse' often suggests a sudden or forceful effect.)
Antonyma
calm (to make emotions weaker or quieter, the opposite of stirring them up.)
Kolokace
rouse anger |rouse suspicion |rouse public opinion |rouse interest |rouse the crowd |rouse someone to action
Témata
emotions |politics |communication
Příklady
  • The speech was designed to rouse the crowd to action.
  • The decision roused anger across the country.
  • Investigative reports helped rouse public opinion against the new law.
  • Her story roused great sympathy among the listeners.
  • The coach’s words finally roused the team from its defeatist attitude.
Učební příklady
  • The teacher’s words roused interest in science.
  • The news report roused many people to protest.
  • His unfair comment roused anger in the room.
  • The leader tried to rouse the workers to ask for better pay.
Sloveso technical C2 action
3

force game from hiding

to make a wild bird or animal come out from a place where it is hiding

Vzorec užití: to rouse [an animal / game] (from [cover])
Synonyma
flush out (common modern verb in hunting and military contexts; 'rouse' is more traditional or literary.)
Antonyma
hide (to keep an animal concealed, the opposite of driving it into the open.)
Kolokace
rouse a bird |rouse a deer |rouse game from cover |dogs roused a fox
Témata
animals |sports
Příklady
  • The dogs roused a pheasant from the long grass.
  • They walked through the brush, hoping to rouse any deer that might be lying low.
  • A shout from one of the beaters roused the birds from cover.
Učební příklady
  • The hunter’s dog roused a bird from the bushes.
  • They clapped and shouted to rouse the animals from the grass.
  • The guide said the noise would rouse any deer in the area.
Sloveso technical C2 action
4

haul on a rope hard

to pull a rope or cable again and again with force, especially on a ship

Vzorec užití: to rouse on [a rope / cable]
Synonyma
haul (a more general and more common verb for pulling something with force; 'rouse' is restricted to older nautical use.)
Antonyma
slacken (to make a rope less tight, the opposite of pulling it hard.)
Kolokace
rouse on the cable |rouse on the rope |men roused on the anchor cable
Témata
transport |work |transportation
Příklady
  • The crew roused on the anchor cable until the ship was free.
  • Sailors roused on the rope, heaving in unison with each shouted order.
  • We roused on the line to bring the boat closer to shore.
Učební příklady
  • The sailors roused on the heavy rope.
  • They roused on the cable to move the ship.
  • All the men roused on the line together.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rouse
IPA
GB/ɹˈaʊz/
US/ɹˈaʊz/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rouse (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (rouse)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: rouse
  • 3rd Person Singular: rouses
  • Present Participle: rousing
  • Past: roused
Příbuzná slova
Forms
rouses verb rousing verb roused verb
Related words
arouse verb B2 arousal noun arousing adjective
Výrazy

rouse on someone

1
/ɹˈaʊz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb informal

angrily scold someone (Aus/NZ)

Australian and New Zealand English: to speak angrily to someone because they did something wrong or annoyed you

Příklady
  • Mum really roused on us for coming home late.
  • The coach roused on the team after their lazy performance.

rouse public opinion

1
/ɹˈaʊz pˈʌblɪk əpˈɪnjən/
fixed phrase

stir strong public reaction

to make many people in a society feel strongly and start to react, often by speaking out or protesting

Příklady
  • The scandal roused public opinion against the government.
  • Activists worked to rouse public opinion on the issue of pollution.

rouse someone from sleep

1
/ɹˈaʊz sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm slˈip/
fixed phrase

wake a sleeping person

to wake someone who is sleeping

Příklady
  • The sound of the storm roused him from sleep.
  • She gently roused the child from sleep for school.

rouse someone to action

1
/ɹˈaʊz sˈʌmwˌʌn tə ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

make someone start acting

to make a person or group start doing something in an active and determined way

Příklady
  • The documentary helped rouse people to action on climate change.
  • Her letter finally roused the board to action.

rouse yourself

1
/ɹˈaʊz jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

force yourself to get going

to make yourself get up, work, or pay attention when you feel lazy, tired, or uninterested

Příklady
  • Rouse yourself and finish the report before lunch.
  • He finally roused himself and started cleaning the apartment.

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