scotch
gb/skˈɑt͡ʃ/ us/skˈɑt͡ʃ/
A2
Angličtina
~ 4700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
Whisky made in Scotland
A kind of whisky made in Scotland.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'Scotch' (the drink) with 'Scots' or 'Scottish' (people or things from Scotland).
Synonyma
whisky (General term for distilled grain spirit; not all whisky is Scotch.)
Antonyma
bourbon (American whiskey style, usually made from corn and with a different flavor profile.)
Kolokace
glass of Scotch
|Scotch on the rocks
|single malt Scotch
|blended Scotch
Témata
food
|drink
|culture
|food_drink
Příklady
- He poured himself a glass of Scotch after dinner.
- The bar offers a wide selection of single malt Scotch.
- She prefers Scotch to bourbon.
- Scotch exports are a major part of Scotland’s economy.
- Would you like your Scotch neat or with ice?
Učební příklady
- He drank a glass of Scotch.
- This Scotch is from Scotland.
- I like Scotch more than beer.
- She bought a bottle of Scotch.
- Scotch is a famous drink from Scotland.
Sloveso
B2
action
2
Stop something from happening
To stop something from happening or growing.
Vzorec užití:
to scotch [plan/rumor/idea]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'scotch' with 'scratch' or think it means 'damage' instead of 'stop completely'.
Synonyma
quash (More formal; often used for legal or official acts of stopping something.)
Antonyma
encourage (To help something continue or grow instead of stopping it.)
Kolokace
scotch a rumor
|scotch a plan
|scotch speculation
Témata
communication
|conflict
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The manager quickly scotched the rumors about layoffs.
- The committee scotched the proposal before it reached a vote.
- His statement scotched any hope of a compromise.
- They scotched plans for a merger after reviewing the finances.
Učební příklady
- The teacher scotched the idea of no homework.
- The police scotched the dangerous plan.
- He scotched the rumor about the team.
- They scotched the meeting before it started.
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
3
Transparent adhesive tape
Clear sticky tape used for joining paper or other light materials.
Častá chyba:
Some learners may not realize 'Scotch' here is a brand name and might not be understood outside North America in this sense.
Synonyma
cellophane tape (Generic term; not brand-specific.)
Antonyma
masking tape (A different kind of tape, usually opaque and easy to remove.)
Kolokace
roll of Scotch tape
|Scotch tape dispenser
Témata
daily life
|tools
|daily_life
Příklady
- She used Scotch tape to wrap the gift.
- Do we have any Scotch tape in the drawer?
- The paper was held together with Scotch tape.
- He fixed the torn page with Scotch tape.
Učební příklady
- She put Scotch tape on the paper.
- I need some Scotch tape to fix this.
- We have no Scotch tape at home.
- He used Scotch tape to close the box.
adjective
B1
property
4
From Scotland (dated)
From Scotland; about Scotland or its people. This use is old-fashioned.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'Scotch' instead of 'Scottish' for general contexts; in modern English 'Scottish' is preferred except for certain nouns like 'Scotch whisky'.
Synonyma
Scottish (Modern and preferred term for people or things from Scotland.)
Antonyma
English (From England, contrasting with Scottish/Scotch.)
Kolokace
Scotch whisky
|Scotch bonnet pepper
Témata
geography
|culture
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- He wore traditional Scotch tartan trousers.
- Scotch whisky is famous worldwide.
- This recipe calls for Scotch bonnet peppers.
Učební příklady
- Scotch whisky comes from Scotland.
- They wore Scotch clothes in the parade.
- I like Scotch music.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
scotch
IPA
GB/skˈɑt͡ʃ/
US/skˈɑt͡ʃ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
scotch (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (scotch)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: scotch
- Plural: scotches
Verb
- Base: scotch
- 3rd Person Singular: scotches
- Present Participle: scotching
- Past: scotched
Příbuzná slova
Forms
scotches
noun
scotching
verb
scotched
verb
Core family
scottish
adjective
scotland
noun
Related words
scot
noun B1
scots
adjective
Výrazy
Scotch on the rocks
1/skˈɑt͡ʃ ˈɔn ðə ɹˈɑks/
fixed phrase
Whisky with ice cubes
A glass of Scotch whisky with ice cubes in it.
Příklady
- He ordered a Scotch on the rocks at the bar.
- Would you like your drink neat or on the rocks?
Scotch tape
1/skˈɑt͡ʃ tˈeɪp/
fixed phrase
Clear adhesive tape (brand name)
A well-known brand of clear sticky tape, often used to mean any clear tape.
Příklady
- Can you pass me the Scotch tape?
- She fixed the torn poster with Scotch tape.