sender
gb/sˈɛndɚ/ us/sˈɛndɚ/
B2
Angličtina
~ 6300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
1
person who sends a message
The person or account that sends a message, letter, email, or text.
Vzorec užití:
the sender of [a message/letter/email]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "sender" with "recipient" and say things like *I am the recipient of this email* when they mean they are the one who sent it, or they say *I am the send* instead of *I am the sender* or *I sent it*. Remember: the sender sends the message; the recipient receives it.
Synonyma
originator (More formal; often used in technical or legal contexts for the person who starts a communication.)
|
author (Used when the sender also wrote the content of the message or letter, especially for texts or emails.)
Antonyma
recipient (The person who receives the message, the opposite role to the sender.)
Kolokace
email sender
|unknown sender
|message sender
|sender's address
|sender name
|sender field
Témata
communication
|technology
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The email was blocked because the sender's address looked suspicious.
- Please check who the sender is before you open the attachment.
- At the top of the letter, you can see the name and address of the sender.
- All messages from this sender go directly to my spam folder.
- The app lets you report a sender if they are harassing you.
Učební příklady
- I don't know the sender of this email.
- The sender wrote his phone number at the end of the letter.
- Messages from this sender are very important.
- Please write your name as the sender on the card.
unknown
B2
entity
2
person sending goods or money
The person or company that sends a package or money.
Vzorec užití:
the sender of [a package/payment]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse the "sender" with the delivery company or courier. The sender is the person or business that sends the package or money, while the courier or carrier is the company that transports it. They may also mix up "sender" and "receiver" when talking about bank transfers.
Synonyma
shipper (Used especially in shipping and logistics for the company that sends the goods.)
|
payer (Used when focusing on money being sent or paid, not usually for physical parcels.)
Antonyma
recipient (The person or company that receives the goods or money, opposite to the sender.)
Kolokace
parcel sender
|original sender
|sender's details
|sender's account
|funds sender
|sender bank
Témata
business
|finance
|logistics
Příklady
- If the package is damaged, the sender can file a claim with the courier.
- The bank must verify the identity of the sender before processing the international transfer.
- Please contact the sender if the goods arrive late or in poor condition.
- The sender's address is printed on the top left corner of the parcel.
- The sender bank rejected the payment due to incorrect account details.
Učební příklady
- The sender pays for the delivery of the box.
- The sender wrote the wrong address on the package.
- The bank checks the sender of the money.
- We called the sender when the parcel did not arrive.
Podstatné jméno
technical
C1
entity
3
device that transmits signals or data
A machine or part of a machine that sends signals or data to another machine.
Vzorec užití:
a [type] sender in [a system]
Častá chyba:
Learners may expect to see only "transmitter" in technical texts and think "sender" is always a person. In some engineering fields, however, "sender" is used for specific sensor or signal units (for example, an oil-pressure sender in a car).
Synonyma
transmitter (The more common technical term for a device that sends signals or data.)
Antonyma
receiver (A device that takes in the signals or data sent by a sender or transmitter.)
Kolokace
signal sender
|radio sender
|infrared sender
|data sender
|sender unit
Témata
technology
|engineering
|communication
Příklady
- The sensor system includes a pressure sender and a separate display unit.
- An infrared sender in the remote control transmits commands to the television.
- Engine data is collected by the sender and forwarded to the central computer.
- The faulty fuel-level sender caused the gauge to show an empty tank.
Učební příklady
- The radio has a sender and a receiver.
- This small sender sends data to your phone.
- The mechanic changed the oil-pressure sender in the car.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sender
IPA
GB/sˈɛndɚ/
US/sˈɛndɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sender (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (sender)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: sender
- Plural: senders
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
anonymous sender
1/ənˈɑnəməs sˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
sender whose identity is unknown
A person who sends a message or package but does not give their name or identity.
Příklady
- The police received a tip from an anonymous sender.
- She got flowers from an anonymous sender on her birthday.
- The letter came from an anonymous sender with no return address.
return to sender
1/ɹɪtˈɚn tə sˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
send something back to its sender
To send a letter, package, or email back to the person who first sent it.
Příklady
- The address was wrong, so the post office marked the letter "return to sender".
- If the parcel looks damaged, you can refuse it and have it returned to sender.
- My email bounced with a message saying "return to sender, address unknown".
sender address
1/sˈɛndɚ ˈædɹˌɛs/
fixed phrase
technical
email or network address of sender
The email or network address that shows where a message was sent from.
Příklady
- Always check the sender address to see if the email is really from your bank.
- The system compares the sender address with a list of trusted domains.
- He used a fake sender address to hide his identity.
sender ID
1/sˈɛndɚ ˈaɪ dˈi/
fixed phrase
technical
identifier showing who sent a message
A number, name, or code that shows who sent a call, text message, or email.
Příklady
- Your bank uses a fixed sender ID for all security messages.
- The spam filter blocked the message because the sender ID was on a blacklist.
- Some scammers hide their real number by changing the sender ID.
sender name
1/sˈɛndɚ nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase
name shown for message sender
The name that appears in your inbox or on your phone to show who sent a message.
Příklady
- You can change the sender name that appears on your outgoing emails.
- The message looked real, but the sender name was slightly different from the real company.
- Her sender name only shows her initials.