separate
gb/sˈɛpɚɪt/ us/sˈɛpɚɪt/
A2
Angličtina
~ 2100
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
A2
action
1
divide into parts
To divide something into two or more parts.
Vzorec užití:
to separate [something] into [parts/groups]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'divide' when talking about mathematical division; 'separate' is not used for arithmetic.
Synonyma
divide (A more general term for splitting something into parts, without implying physical or emotional separation.)
Antonyma
combine (Means to bring parts together into a single whole, the opposite of dividing.)
Kolokace
separate the clothes
|separate into groups
|separate fact from fiction
|separate the pages
Témata
daily life
|organization
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Please separate the recyclables from the regular trash.
- The teacher separated the students into four groups.
- She separated the egg whites from the yolks for the recipe.
Učební příklady
- Separate the apples into two bags.
- Please separate the red and blue shirts.
- We separate paper and plastic for recycling.
Sloveso
B1
action
2
move apart from
To move away from someone or something, or make them move away from each other.
Vzorec užití:
to separate [someone/something] from [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'break up' in romantic contexts; 'separate' can be neutral and not only about relationships.
Synonyma
part (Often used in a more emotional sense when people leave each other.)
Antonyma
join (Means to come together, the opposite of moving apart.)
Kolokace
separate from each other
|separated by a wall
|separated at birth
Témata
relationships
|movement
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Příklady
- The two friends were separated during the chaos.
- The river separates the town from the forest.
- They separated after walking together for a while.
Učební příklady
- The road separates the park from the school.
- We separated after lunch.
- A wall separates the kitchen from the living room.
adjective
A2
property
3
not joined; distinct
Not joined to anything else; different or apart.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'special'; 'separate' means apart, not unique in quality.
Synonyma
distinct (Focuses on being clearly different or separate in identity.)
Antonyma
connected (Implies being linked or joined together physically or conceptually.)
Kolokace
separate rooms
|separate issue
|kept separate
Témata
description
|organization
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- They have separate bedrooms in their apartment.
- This is a separate issue from what we discussed earlier.
- The accounts are kept separate for clarity.
Učební příklady
- We sleep in separate beds.
- This is a separate problem.
- They live in separate houses.
Sloveso
B1
action
4
live apart after relationship ends
When two people in a marriage or relationship stop living together.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] separates from [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'separate' with 'divorce'; separation can be temporary and is not always legal divorce.
Synonyma
split up (Informal phrase meaning to end a relationship, often more casual than 'separate'.)
Antonyma
reconcile (Means to repair and resume a relationship after separation.)
Kolokace
legally separated
|separated couple
Témata
relationships
|law
Příklady
- They separated after ten years of marriage.
- The couple decided to separate but remain friends.
- She separated from her husband last year.
Učební příklady
- My parents separated last year.
- They separated but still talk often.
- He separated from his wife in June.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
5
individual clothing item
A piece of clothing sold alone, not with other matching clothes.
Synonyma
garment piece (A more general term for an article of clothing, without implying it is part of a set or not.)
Antonyma
ensemble (A complete outfit designed to be worn together.)
Kolokace
mix and match separates
Témata
fashion
|clothing
|daily_life
Příklady
- The store offers skirts and blouses as separates.
- These trousers are sold as separates so you can choose your own top.
- She prefers buying separates to mix and match her outfits.
Učební příklady
- This skirt is a separate.
- I like to buy separates so I can wear them with many tops.
- These pants are sold as separates.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
separate
IPA
GB/sˈɛpɚɪt/
US/sˈɛpɚɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sep - ar - ate (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (sep)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: separate
Verb
- Base: separate
- 3rd Person Singular: separates
- Present Participle: separating
- Past: separated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
separates
verb
separating
verb
separated
verb
Core family
separation
noun B1
separately
adverb B1
Related words
separable
adjective
separator
noun
Negative and opposite forms
inseparable
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
separatism
noun
separatist
noun C1
Výrazy
separate out
1/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
remove part from group
To take one thing out of a group for a special reason.
Příklady
- Separate out the damaged items before packing.
- We need to separate out the most urgent cases first.
separate ways
1/sˈɛpɚɪt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase
different paths after being together
When two people or groups go in different directions or do different things after being together.
Příklady
- After graduation, they went their separate ways.
- We decided to go our separate ways after the project ended.
separate the wheat from the chaff
1/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ðə wˈit fɹˈʌm ðə t͡ʃˈæf/
idiom
distinguish valuable from worthless
To find what is good or useful and remove what is bad or not useful.
Příklady
- This test will separate the wheat from the chaff among the candidates.
- The first round of interviews will separate the wheat from the chaff.
- The review process should help us separate the wheat from the chaff.
- Good reviews help shoppers separate the wheat from the chaff when buying online.
- Over time, experience separates the wheat from the chaff in this industry.