Angličtina

sex

gb/sˈɛks/ us/sˈɛks/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 action
1

sexual activity between people

When two people touch each other in a sexual way, especially having intercourse.

Vzorec užití: to have sex (with [someone])
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sex' (the act) with 'gender' (male/female identity).
Synonyma
intercourse (More formal and clinical term for the physical act.)
Antonyma
abstinence (Choosing not to have sexual activity.)
Kolokace
have sex |safe sex |casual sex |consensual sex |sex life
Témata
relationships |health |daily life |body
Příklady
  • They decided to wait before having sex.
  • Safe sex practices can reduce the risk of disease.
  • The movie contains scenes of explicit sex.
  • He admitted to having sex with his partner before marriage.
Učební příklady
  • They had sex for the first time.
  • You should practice safe sex.
  • She does not want to have sex now.
  • They had sex after they got married.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

male or female biological category

Whether a person or animal is male or female by birth.

Vzorec užití: [someone's] sex is [male/female]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sex' with 'sexual activity' when referring to biological classification.
Synonyma
gender (Often used interchangeably in casual contexts, but 'gender' can also refer to social identity.)
Antonyma
hermaphroditism (Condition of having both male and female reproductive organs; opposite in the sense of binary classification.)
Kolokace
opposite sex |same sex |biological sex |sex differences
Témata
science |health |body
Příklady
  • The form asks you to state your sex.
  • Some animals can change their sex.
  • They are studying differences between the sexes.
  • Sex is determined at conception.
Učební příklady
  • My sex is female.
  • The doctor wrote my sex on the form.
  • We talked about the differences between the sexes.
Podstatné jméno informal B2 property
3

sexual attractiveness or appeal

How much someone makes others feel sexual interest.

Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'sex' here refers to the act, but it actually refers to attractiveness.
Synonyma
sexiness (More casual term for sexual attractiveness.)
Antonyma
plainness (Lack of physical or sexual attractiveness.)
Kolokace
sex appeal |add sex to [something]
Témata
relationships |media |emotions
Příklady
  • The new ad campaign is all about sex appeal.
  • That actor has a lot of sex about him.
  • They tried to add some sex to the product launch.
Učební příklady
  • The movie star has a lot of sex appeal.
  • The ad shows a woman to add sex appeal.
  • He thinks she has no sex appeal.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sex
IPA
GB/sˈɛks/
US/sˈɛks/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sex (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (sex)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: sex
  • Plural: sex, sexes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
sexes noun
Core family
sexual adjective B1 sexually adverb B2 sexuality noun B2 sexy adjective B1
Related words
sexism noun C1 sexist adjective
Negative and opposite forms
asexual adjective nonsexual adjective unsexy adjective
Advanced or less common
sexualize verb sexualization noun
Výrazy

have sex

1
/hˈæv sˈɛks/
fixed phrase

engage in sexual activity with someone

To do sexual activity with another person.

Příklady
  • They decided not to have sex until marriage.
  • He admitted that they had sex after the party.

opposite sex

1
/ˈɑpəzɪt sˈɛks/
fixed phrase

of different biological categories

When one person is male and the other is female.

Příklady
  • He finds it hard to talk to the opposite sex.
  • Opposite-sex friendships can be challenging for some.

safe sex

1
/sˈeɪf sˈɛks/
fixed phrase

sexual activity using protection

Sex where people use things like condoms to stop disease or pregnancy.

Příklady
  • Schools often teach about safe sex.
  • Practicing safe sex reduces health risks.

same sex

1
/sˈeɪm sˈɛks/
fixed phrase

of the same biological category

When two people are both male or both female.

Příklady
  • They are a same-sex couple.
  • Same-sex marriage is legal in many countries.

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