Angličtina

shop

gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1 Angličtina
~ 700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
1

A place to buy goods

A place where you can buy things.

Vzorec užití: [someone] goes to [a shop]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
Synonyma
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
Antonyma
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
Kolokace
corner shop |clothes shop |gift shop |coffee shop |shop window
Témata
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life
Příklady
  • I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
  • There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
  • She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
  • The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
  • He works at a coffee shop downtown.
Učební příklady
  • I go to the shop every day.
  • The shop sells food and drinks.
  • My friend works in a shop.
  • We see many shops in the city.
Sloveso A1 action
2

To buy things from stores

To go to shops to buy things.

Vzorec užití: [someone] shops for [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
Synonyma
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
Antonyma
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
Kolokace
shop online |shop around |shop locally |shop for clothes |shop smart
Témata
daily life |shopping |daily_life |business
Příklady
  • We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
  • She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
  • Many people now prefer to shop online.
  • They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
  • You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
Učební příklady
  • I shop for food every week.
  • We shop at the market on Sunday.
  • She likes to shop for shoes.
  • He shops online often.
Podstatné jméno informal B1 entity
3

Place for making or fixing things

A room or building where people make or fix things.

Synonyma
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
Kolokace
machine shop |wood shop |repair shop
Témata
work |manufacturing
Příklady
  • He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
  • The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
  • Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
Učební příklady
  • My uncle works in a car repair shop.
  • We visit the wood shop in school.
  • He owns a small machine shop.
Sloveso informal B2 action
4

To inform on someone to police

To tell the police that someone did something illegal.

Vzorec užití: [someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
Synonyma
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonyma
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
Kolokace
shop someone to the police
Témata
crime |law |communication
Příklady
  • He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
  • She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
  • The gang member refused to shop his friends.
Učební příklady
  • He shopped his friend to the police.
  • The man was shopped after the robbery.
  • She did not want to shop her brother.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
shop
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
shop (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: shop
  • Plural: shop, shops
Verb
  • Base: shop
  • 3rd Person Singular: shops
  • Present Participle: shopping
  • Past: shopped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
shops noun shopping verb A1 shopped verb
Core family
shopper noun A2
Related words
shopkeeper noun B1 shoplift verb B2 shoplifter noun B2
Advanced or less common
shopaholic noun
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
  • Irregular past: shopped Verb
Výrazy

all over the shop

1
/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

In disorder or scattered everywhere

In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.

Příklady
  • His tools are all over the shop again.
  • The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.

pop into the shop

1
/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase informal

Quickly visit a store briefly

To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.

Příklady
  • I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
  • She popped into the shop on her way home.

shop around

1
/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

Compare prices before buying

To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.

Příklady
  • You should shop around before buying a new car.
  • We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.

talk shop

1
/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom informal

Discuss work outside work context

To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.

Příklady
  • Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
  • I hate it when people talk shop at parties.

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