Angličtina

squash

gb/skwˈɑʃ/ us/skwˈɑʃ/
A2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B1 action
1

crush or press flat

To press something hard so it becomes flat.

Vzorec užití: squash [something] (with/under/against [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with "squeeze" (apply pressure without necessarily damaging) or "crush" (often implies completely destroying).
Synonyma
crush (Often implies more complete destruction than squash.) | flatten (Focuses on making something flat, not necessarily by force.) | compress (More technical; emphasizes reducing volume.)
Antonyma
inflate (Make larger by filling with air or gas.) | expand (Increase in size or volume.)
Kolokace
squash a bug |squash a tomato |squash the bread |get squashed |squash it flat |squash underfoot |squash in your hand |squash between two objects |squash the box |squash the can
Témata
daily_life |physical_actions
Příklady
  • I accidentally squashed the sandwich in my bag.
  • Don’t squash the flowers—carry them upright.
  • The package got squashed during delivery.
Učební příklady
  • I squashed the paper into a ball.
  • He squashed the bug.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

a gourd-like vegetable

A kind of vegetable like zucchini or pumpkin.

Vzorec užití: (a) squash; [type] squash
Častá chyba:
In American English, "squash" often refers to the vegetable; in British English, "squash" can also mean a soft drink (see other meaning).
Synonyma
gourd (Broader category; includes non-edible varieties.)
Kolokace
butternut squash |summer squash |winter squash |yellow squash |roast squash |squash soup |squash purée |stuffed squash |squash seeds |squash blossoms
Témata
food |cooking
Příklady
  • We roasted butternut squash with olive oil and herbs.
  • This soup is made with squash and carrots.
  • I bought a couple of squash at the market.
Učební příklady
  • I like squash soup.
  • We cooked squash for dinner.
Sloveso B2 action
3

stop something from happening

To stop something before it grows or continues.

Vzorec užití: squash [a plan/rumor/rebellion/question]
Častá chyba:
This meaning is about stopping an idea or event, not physically crushing an object.
Synonyma
quash (More formal; often used for legal cases or official actions.) | suppress (Often suggests using authority or force to stop something.) | stamp out (Emphasizes eliminating something completely, often something harmful.)
Antonyma
encourage (Support something so it grows or continues.) | promote (Actively help something spread or succeed.)
Kolokace
squash a rumor |squash speculation |squash an idea |squash a plan |squash a protest |squash dissent |quickly squash |attempt to squash |move to squash |squash the story
Témata
work |news_media |law |politics
Příklady
  • The company moved quickly to squash the rumors.
  • The minister tried to squash criticism with a short statement.
  • Police were accused of squashing peaceful protests.
Učební příklady
  • They squashed the plan.
  • She tried to squash the rumor.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
4

the racquet sport squash

A sport played in a closed court with racquets and a small ball.

Vzorec užití: play squash; a game of squash
Častá chyba:
Not to be confused with the vegetable "squash"; context usually makes it clear (e.g., "play squash").
Kolokace
play squash |a squash match |a game of squash |squash court |squash racquet |squash ball |squash club |squash league |competitive squash |professional squash
Témata
sports |fitness
Příklady
  • I play squash twice a week after work.
  • They booked a squash court for Saturday morning.
  • Her brother competes in local squash tournaments.
Učební příklady
  • We play squash on Fridays.
  • He likes squash.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
5

sweet fruit drink concentrate

A sweet fruit drink that you mix with water (UK).

Vzorec užití: (a) squash; [flavor] squash
Častá chyba:
In American English this meaning is uncommon; "squash" usually means the vegetable or the sport.
Synonyma
cordial (Common in UK English; often the same type of drink.)
Kolokace
orange squash |lemon squash |blackcurrant squash |drink squash |dilute squash |a glass of squash |squash concentrate |sugar-free squash |cordial squash |add water to the squash
Témata
food |daily_life
Příklady
  • Do you want some blackcurrant squash with ice?
  • She poured a little squash into the glass and topped it up with water.
  • We keep squash in the cupboard for the kids.
Učební příklady
  • I drank orange squash.
  • Mix the squash with water.
Podstatné jméno informal C1 state
6

a crowded, cramped situation

An uncomfortable crowded situation.

Vzorec užití: a (bit of a) squash (in [place])
Častá chyba:
Often used with "a bit of a" in informal British English; in other varieties it may sound unusual.
Synonyma
crush (Common noun for a crowd pressing together; more widely used than "a squash".) | squeeze (Emphasizes tightness, often temporary.)
Antonyma
space (Plenty of room; not crowded.) | roominess (Comfortable amount of space.)
Kolokace
a bit of a squash |a real squash |a squash on the train |an uncomfortable squash |a squash in the lift |a squash in the doorway
Témata
daily_life |travel
Příklady
  • It was a bit of a squash on the bus this morning.
  • Getting everyone into the photo was a real squash.
  • The bar was such a squash that we left early.
Učební příklady
  • The train was a squash.
  • It was a bit of a squash.
Sloveso B2 action
7

fit tightly into a space

To get into a small space with difficulty.

Vzorec užití: squash into [place]; squash [someone/something] into [place]
Častá chyba:
This meaning is about tight space, not damaging an object (though things may get damaged).
Synonyma
squeeze (Most common for fitting into a tight space; less forceful than squash.) | cram (Suggests forcing in a lot, often untidily.)
Antonyma
stretch out (Lie or sit with plenty of room.) | spread out (Take up more space; not crowded together.)
Kolokace
squash into the car |squash into a seat |squash onto the sofa |squash in |squash together |squash everyone into one room |squash your bag under the seat |squash in the back |squash onto a bench |squash into the lift
Témata
daily_life |travel
Příklady
  • We squashed into the taxi with our luggage.
  • They squashed five people onto the tiny sofa.
  • I managed to squash my coat into the backpack.
Učební příklady
  • We squashed into the car.
  • She squashed her clothes into the bag.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
squash
IPA
GB/skwˈɑʃ/
US/skwˈɑʃ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
squash (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (squash)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: squash
  • Plural: squash, squashes
Verb
  • Base: squash
  • 3rd Person Singular: squashes
  • Present Participle: squashing
  • Past: squashed
Výrazy

squash in

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb informal

crowd into a small space

To get in even though it is crowded.

Příklady
  • If you squash in, we can all fit in the back.
  • He squashed in next to me on the crowded train.
  • Two more people tried to squash in before the doors closed.

squash into

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

force into a tight space

To fit into a space with difficulty.

Příklady
  • We squashed into the last row of seats.
  • She squashed the last few books into the box.
  • I squashed into the elevator just before the doors shut.

squash it

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

stop it immediately

To stop something right away.

Příklady
  • There’s gossip going around—let’s squash it before it spreads.
  • As soon as the argument started, she stepped in to squash it.
  • If that idea won’t work, squash it and move on.

squash someone like a bug

1
/skwˈɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn lˈaɪk ə bˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

crush or defeat completely

To destroy or defeat very easily.

Příklady
  • With one step, he could have squashed the insect like a bug.
  • The bigger company threatened to squash the startup like a bug.
  • In the final, they squashed their opponents like bugs.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

end a conflict or feud

To end a serious argument or conflict and make peace.

Příklady
  • The two artists met in private to squash the beef.
  • They finally squashed the beef and shook hands on stage.

squash the beef

1
/skwˈɑʃ ðə bˈif/
idiom slang

settle a conflict

To stop fighting and make peace.

Příklady
  • They finally met up to squash the beef after months of arguing.
  • If you want to squash the beef, just apologize and move on.
  • He called her to squash the beef before the event.

squash up

1
/skwˈɑʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

move closer to make room

To move closer so others can fit.

Příklady
  • Can you squash up so I can sit down?
  • We all squashed up at the end of the bench.
  • The kids squashed up against the window to look outside.

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