standardization
gb/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1
Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
C1
process
1
making things consistent
making things the same or consistent by using agreed rules.
Vzorec užití:
standardization of [something]; standardization across [teams/systems/places]
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse standardization with standard: standardization is the process, while a standard is the rule or level.
Synonyma
uniformity (emphasizes the resulting sameness more than the process.)
|
normalization (often used for making formats, data, or practices consistent; can also mean making something seem normal.)
|
harmonization (suggests aligning different systems so they work together, not necessarily making them identical.)
Antonyma
variation (emphasizes differences instead of sameness.)
|
inconsistency (refers to a lack of reliable sameness or agreement.)
|
customization (means adapting things for specific needs rather than making them uniform.)
Kolokace
standardization process
|standardization efforts
|standardization policy
|standardization of procedures
|standardization of formats
|standardization of terminology
|product standardization
|greater standardization
|industry standardization
|global standardization
Témata
business
|technology
|manufacturing
|data
|administration
Příklady
- The company introduced standardization across all regional offices to reduce confusion.
- Standardization of file names and formats made the database much easier to search.
- Some employees resisted the standardization of work procedures because they preferred local flexibility.
Učební příklady
- Standardization helps everyone follow the same rules.
- The school wants more standardization in its grading system.
Podstatné jméno
technical
C1
process
2
creating shared official standards
the work of creating common rules that many companies or groups agree to use.
Vzorec užití:
standardization of [products/technologies/rules]; standardization in [an industry/field]
Častá chyba:
Standardization is often voluntary in industry contexts; regulation usually means rules imposed by law or government.
Synonyma
standard-setting (more specifically refers to creating the standards.)
|
codification (more formal; emphasizes putting rules into an organized written form.)
|
regulation (usually implies legally enforceable rules, not just agreed standards.)
Antonyma
fragmentation (describes a situation where many incompatible systems or rules exist.)
|
proprietary control (suggests private ownership of a standard rather than shared agreement.)
Kolokace
technical standardization
|international standardization
|standardization body
|standardization committee
|standardization organization
|standardization work
|standardization initiative
|standardization framework
|industry-wide standardization
|standardization roadmap
Témata
business
|technology
|industry
|policy
|engineering
Příklady
- Standardization of charging ports has made it easier for consumers to use different devices.
- The committee works on the standardization of safety requirements for medical equipment.
- Without standardization, manufacturers may produce parts that cannot be used together.
Učební příklady
- Standardization can help companies make products that work together.
- The industry needs standardization for this new technology.
Podstatné jméno
technical
C2
process
3
statistical adjustment for comparison
changing numbers to a common scale so they can be compared.
Vzorec užití:
standardization of [scores/variables/rates]; [age/z-score] standardization
Častá chyba:
In statistics, standardization may refer to scaling variables, such as converting them to z-scores; it is not just making procedures uniform.
Synonyma
normalization (often used similarly for rescaling data, though methods may differ.)
|
scaling (broader term for changing the numerical scale of values.)
|
adjustment (broader and less specific; can involve many kinds of correction.)
Antonyma
raw data (data that has not been transformed or adjusted.)
|
unadjusted rate (a rate that has not been standardized for comparison.)
Kolokace
data standardization
|variable standardization
|score standardization
|z-score standardization
|age standardization
|rate standardization
|standardization method
|standardization formula
|standardization of test scores
|standardization of variables
Témata
statistics
|data_science
|research
|public_health
|education
Příklady
- The researchers used age standardization before comparing cancer rates between countries.
- Standardization of the variables helped the model treat income and age on a comparable scale.
- After standardization, the test scores had a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one.
Učební příklady
- Standardization lets the researchers compare the numbers more fairly.
- The data scientist used standardization before building the model.
Podstatné jméno
technical
C2
process
4
codifying a standard language
the process of making one form of a language the accepted standard form.
Vzorec užití:
standardization of [a language/dialect/spelling system]
Častá chyba:
Language standardization does not mean that nonstandard dialects are wrong; it describes a social and institutional process.
Synonyma
codification (emphasizes writing down rules in grammars, dictionaries, or spelling systems.)
|
standard-language development (more descriptive term for the development of an accepted standard variety.)
Antonyma
destandardization (the weakening or loss of a single accepted standard form.)
|
dialectal variation (the existence of different regional or social language forms.)
Kolokace
language standardization
|standardization of spelling
|standardization of grammar
|orthographic standardization
|dialect standardization
|standardization of written language
|standardization process
|codification and standardization
Témata
linguistics
|language
|education
|culture
Příklady
- The standardization of spelling took place gradually through schools, printers, and dictionaries.
- Language standardization often gives one dialect more prestige than others.
- The new writing system was part of a broader effort at standardization.
Učební příklady
- Standardization helped create a common written form of the language.
- Schools often play a role in language standardization.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
standardization
IPA
GB/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
stand - ard - iz - a - tion (5 slabik)
Stress on 3rd syllable (iz)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: standardization
- Plural: standardization, standardizations
Výrazy
international organization for standardization
1/ˌɪntɚnˈæʃənəl ˌɔɹɡənəzˈeɪʃən fɚ stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
global standards organization
the international group that creates many common business and technical standards.
Příklady
- The International Organization for Standardization publishes standards used by companies around the world.
- ISO 9001 is a quality management standard from the International Organization for Standardization.
- The manufacturer updated its procedures to meet standards issued by the International Organization for Standardization.