stock
gb/stˈɑk/ us/stˈɑk/
A2
Angličtina
~ 1200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
share in a company
A small part of a company that you can buy or sell, which shows you own part of it.
Vzorec užití:
to buy/sell [stock]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stock' with 'store' because both can relate to goods, but in finance 'stock' means company shares.
Synonyma
share (General British English term for the same concept; 'stock' is more common in American English.)
Antonyma
bond (A debt investment rather than ownership in a company.)
Kolokace
buy stock
|sell stock
|own stock
|stock price
|stock market
Témata
business
|finance
Příklady
- She decided to invest in technology stocks.
- The company's stock rose by 10% after the announcement.
- He sold all his stocks before the market crash.
- Stock prices have been volatile this year.
Učební příklady
- I bought stock in a big company.
- The stock went up today.
- She sold her stock for a good price.
- He owns stock in many companies.
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
2
flavored cooking liquid
A hot liquid made by cooking meat, bones, or vegetables in water, used to make soup or sauce.
Vzorec užití:
[make] [stock]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'stock' with 'soup'; stock is an ingredient, not usually eaten alone.
Synonyma
broth ('Broth' can be similar but is often lighter and may be served on its own.)
Antonyma
water (Plain water lacks the flavor and nutrients of stock.)
Kolokace
chicken stock
|beef stock
|vegetable stock
|homemade stock
Témata
food
|cooking
|food_drink
|daily_life
Příklady
- She used chicken stock as the base for the soup.
- Simmer the bones to make a rich stock.
- The recipe calls for two cups of vegetable stock.
Učební příklady
- I need chicken stock for this soup.
- He made beef stock yesterday.
- Vegetable stock is good for vegetarian meals.
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
3
available goods supply
The goods a shop has to sell or keep for use.
Vzorec užití:
[in/out of] stock
Častá chyba:
'Stock' in this sense is uncountable; learners may incorrectly say 'stocks' when referring to goods in general.
Synonyma
inventory ('Inventory' is more formal and used in business contexts.)
Antonyma
shortage (A lack of goods available.)
Kolokace
in stock
|out of stock
|stock levels
|check stock
Témata
business
|commerce
|work
Příklady
- We have plenty of this product in stock.
- The store is out of stock on that item.
- They are checking the stock levels in the warehouse.
Učební příklady
- The shop has many toys in stock.
- Sorry, we are out of stock.
- They check their stock every day.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
4
handle part of gun/tool
The long wooden or metal part of a gun or tool that you hold.
Synonyma
butt ('Butt' refers specifically to the back end of a gun's stock.)
Kolokace
rifle stock
|wooden stock
Témata
weapons
|tools
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- He replaced the rifle's wooden stock with a synthetic one.
- The craftsman carved an intricate design into the gun's stock.
Učební příklady
- The gun has a wooden stock.
- He cleaned the rifle's stock carefully.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
5
family background or ancestry
The family or group an animal or person comes from.
Synonyma
lineage ('Lineage' is more formal and often historical.)
Kolokace
of noble stock
|good breeding stock
Témata
people
|biology
|relationships
Příklady
- He comes from farming stock.
- These horses are from excellent breeding stock.
Učební příklady
- She is from farming stock.
- The dog is from good breeding stock.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
stock
IPA
GB/stˈɑk/
US/stˈɑk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
stock (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (stock)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: stock
- Plural: stock, stocks
Příbuzná slova
Forms
stocks
noun
Related words
stockroom
noun
stockpile
noun B2
Advanced or less common
stockholder
noun
stockbroker
noun
Výrazy
in stock
1/ˈɪn stˈɑk/
fixed phrase
available to sell or use now
Available to be sold or used now.
Příklady
- This item is currently in stock.
- We have all sizes in stock at the moment.
laughing stock
1/lˈæfɪŋ stˈɑk/
idiom
informal
person everyone laughs at as foolish
A person who everyone laughs at because they did something silly or failed badly.
Příklady
- After his speech went wrong, he became the laughing stock of the office.
- Don't mess it up or you'll be the laughing stock of the team.
out of stock
1/ˈaʊt əv stˈɑk/
fixed phrase
not available now for sale/use
Not available to be sold or used now.
Příklady
- Sorry, that model is out of stock.
- The toy was out of stock before Christmas.
stock up (on something)
1/stˈɑk ˈʌp ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
buy large supply for later use
To buy a lot of something so you will have it later.
Příklady
- We need to stock up on food before the storm hits.
- She stocked up on paper towels during the sale.
take stock (of something)
1/tˈeɪk stˈɑk əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
assess situation before acting
To stop and think carefully about a situation before deciding what to do next.
Příklady
- After the meeting, she took stock of the team's progress.
- It's time to take stock and plan our next steps.