Angličtina

strive

gb/stɹˈaɪv/ us/stɹˈaɪv/
B2 Angličtina
~ 6200
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso formal B2 action
1

Make a strong, determined effort

To work very hard and carefully to reach a goal or get something you want.

Vzorec užití: to strive to [do something] / strive for [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse the patterns "strive for" and "strive to". Use "strive for" before a noun ("strive for success") and "strive to" before a verb ("strive to succeed"). Another mistake is using it in very casual speech where "try hard" or just "try" sounds more natural.
Synonyma
endeavor (More formal and slightly less emotional; often used in written or official contexts.) | try hard (More informal and common in speech; focuses on effort but not always on long-term or high goals.)
Antonyma
give up (Focuses on stopping effort, the opposite of continuing to strive.) | neglect (Suggests not giving care or effort to something that needs it, the opposite of actively working toward it.)
Kolokace
strive for excellence |strive to improve |strive to achieve |strive for success |constantly strive
Témata
work |goals |personal_growth |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She always strives for excellence in her work.
  • The company strives to provide the best service possible.
  • We must strive to reduce our impact on the environment.
  • He has been striving for years to become a professional musician.
  • Teachers strive to make their classes both useful and engaging.
Učební příklady
  • I strive to do my best at school.
  • They strive for a better life for their children.
  • Our team strives to be on time for every meeting.
  • The doctor strives to help every patient.
  • We should all strive to be kind to others.
unknown literary C1 action
2

Struggle or contend against something

To fight or struggle hard against something difficult or against another person or group.

Vzorec užití: to strive against [something]
Synonyma
struggle (Very close in meaning; more common and can be physical, emotional, or social.) | contend (Formal; often used for competition or argument rather than inner struggle.)
Antonyma
submit (Means to stop resisting and accept control or a situation, the opposite of actively striving against it.) | yield (Suggests giving way under pressure instead of continuing to struggle.)
Kolokace
strive against oppression |strive against injustice |strive against fate
Témata
conflict |literature |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The hero continues to strive against the corrupt rulers of the land.
  • For generations, they have striven against poverty and discrimination.
  • In his poems, he portrays humanity striving against fate.
  • The union leaders vowed to strive against any attempt to cut workers' rights.
Učební příklady
  • The people strive against unfair laws in the story.
  • In the film, the characters strive against a powerful enemy.
  • They strive against many problems but do not give up.
  • The workers strive against low pay and bad conditions.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
strive
IPA
GB/stɹˈaɪv/
US/stɹˈaɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
strive (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (strive)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: strive
  • 3rd Person Singular: strives
  • Present Participle: striving
  • Past: strived, strove
  • Past Participle: striven
Příbuzná slova
Forms
strives verb striving verb strived verb strove verb striven verb
Related words
striver noun
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past participle: striven Verb
Výrazy

strive for

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ/
fixed phrase formal

Make a big effort for something

To work very hard to get or reach something you want, such as a result, level, or quality.

Příklady
  • Many young athletes strive for a place on the national team.
  • We should all strive for a fair and just society.
  • The company is striving for greater efficiency across all departments.

strive for perfection

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ pɚfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Work hard to be perfect

To work very hard to make something perfect or without any mistakes.

Příklady
  • Artists often strive for perfection, even though they know it may be impossible.
  • If you always strive for perfection, you may never feel satisfied with your work.

strive to

1
/stɹˈaɪv tə/
fixed phrase formal

Work very hard to do something

To make a strong, serious effort to do something, usually followed by a verb (for example, "strive to improve").

Příklady
  • We must strive to reduce waste wherever possible.
  • She is striving to balance her work and family life.
  • The school strives to create a safe environment for all students.

strive for excellence

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ ˈɛksələns/
fixed phrase formal

Work hard to be excellent

To work very hard to be as good as possible, especially in work, school, or sport.

Příklady
  • Our organization encourages employees to strive for excellence in everything they do.
  • The team continues to strive for excellence on and off the field.

strive for excellence

2
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ ˈɛksələns/
fixed phrase

Work hard to be the best

To try very hard to be very good at something or to do something very well.

Příklady
  • Our school encourages students to strive for excellence in all subjects.
  • In this company, we strive for excellence in every project we take on.

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