Angličtina

substantial

gb/sʌbstˈænʃəl/ us/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1600
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

large in amount or degree

Big in amount, size, or importance.

Vzorec užití: a substantial [amount/number/increase]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'substantial' with 'sustainable'; they are unrelated—'sustainable' means able to continue over time.
Synonyma
considerable (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal in tone.) | significant (Often used when the size or amount is important or meaningful.)
Antonyma
small (Opposite in terms of size or amount.) | insignificant (Opposite in terms of importance or impact.)
Kolokace
substantial amount |substantial number |substantial increase |substantial evidence |substantial difference
Témata
business |daily life |measurement |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The project required a substantial investment of time and money.
  • There has been a substantial increase in sales this year.
  • We found substantial evidence to support the claim.
  • She made a substantial contribution to the charity.
  • The company suffered a substantial loss last quarter.
Učební příklady
  • He paid a substantial amount for the car.
  • The store had a substantial number of customers today.
  • We made a substantial change to the plan.
  • There is a substantial difference between the two phones.
  • They gave a substantial donation to the school.
adjective B2 property
2

having real importance or value

Important and having value or meaning.

Vzorec užití: a substantial [achievement/benefit/change]
Synonyma
meaningful (Emphasizes having significance or importance.) | important (General term for being of value or significance.)
Antonyma
trivial (Opposite meaning; lacking importance.) | minor (Opposite in scale or significance.)
Kolokace
substantial benefit |substantial achievement |substantial progress |substantial improvement
Témata
daily life |education |politics |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • This award is a substantial achievement for her career.
  • We made substantial progress toward our goals.
  • The policy changes will bring substantial benefits to the community.
  • He played a substantial role in the negotiations.
  • Their research had a substantial impact on the field.
Učební příklady
  • This is a substantial achievement for the team.
  • We saw substantial progress this month.
  • The change will give us substantial benefits.
  • She made a substantial improvement in her work.
  • He had a substantial role in the project.
adjective formal B2 property
3

having physical substance or form

Strong and well-made; not weak or light.

Vzorec užití: a substantial [building/structure/object]
Synonyma
solid (Emphasizes strength and stability.) | sturdy (Suggests durable and well-constructed.)
Antonyma
fragile (Easily broken or damaged; opposite of sturdy.) | flimsy (Weak and poorly made.)
Kolokace
substantial building |substantial structure |substantial meal
Témata
architecture |materials |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The house was built on a substantial foundation.
  • They served a substantial meal to the guests.
  • We need a more substantial desk for the office.
  • The bridge's supports are substantial and secure.
  • She wore a coat made of substantial fabric for winter.
Učební příklady
  • The table is substantial and heavy.
  • We ate a substantial meal after work.
  • The building has a substantial roof.
  • He bought a substantial wooden chair.
  • The wall is substantial and will last many years.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
substantial
IPA
GB/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
US/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sub - stan - tial (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stan)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: substantial
Příbuzná slova
Core family
substance noun B1 substantially adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
insubstantial adjective
Advanced or less common
substantiate verb C1 substantiation noun C1 substantive adjective C1
Výrazy

a substantial amount of

1
/ə sʌbstˈænʃəl əmˈaʊnt əv/
fixed phrase

a large quantity of uncountable matter/resources

A large amount of something that cannot be counted one by one.

Příklady
  • He spent a substantial amount of money on his new car.
  • We need a substantial amount of time to finish this project.

a substantial number of

1
/ə sʌbstˈænʃəl nˈʌmbɚ əv/
fixed phrase

a large quantity of countable items

A large amount of things that can be counted.

Příklady
  • A substantial number of people attended the meeting.
  • There were a substantial number of errors in the report.

in substantial agreement

1
/ˈɪn sʌbstˈænʃəl əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase formal

mostly agreeing on important points

Agreeing on most important things, even if there are small differences.

Příklady
  • The two sides are in substantial agreement on the main issues.
  • We are in substantial agreement about the project's goals.

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