Angličtina

supply

gb/səplˈaɪ/ us/səplˈaɪ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1300
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A2 action
1

Provide something needed

To give something that someone needs or asks for.

Vzorec užití: to supply [someone] with [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'supply' with 'provide' without noticing that 'supply' often implies a regular or ongoing arrangement.
Synonyma
provide (General term for giving something needed; very close in meaning.) | deliver (Focuses more on the act of bringing the item to a place.)
Antonyma
withhold (Means to refuse to give something that is needed or expected.)
Kolokace
supply goods |supply food |supply water |supply electricity |supply information
Témata
business |daily life |logistics |core_vocabulary |work
Příklady
  • The company will supply the store with fresh fruit every morning.
  • Volunteers are working to supply blankets to the homeless.
  • We need to supply clean water to the affected villages.
  • The army was supplied with food and ammunition.
  • She supplied the police with important information.
Učební příklady
  • They supply food to the school.
  • The farm supplies milk to many families.
  • We supply water to the small town.
  • He supplies books to the library.
  • The shop supplies clothes to young people.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Amount available for use

A quantity of something that you can use.

Vzorec užití: a supply of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'supply' (noun) with 'supplies' (plural), which often refers to multiple items or resources.
Synonyma
stock (Refers to goods kept for future use; often interchangeable.) | provision (Often used for necessary items, especially food or equipment.)
Antonyma
shortage (Means there is not enough of something available.)
Kolokace
food supply |water supply |energy supply |medical supply |limited supply
Témata
business |daily life |logistics |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The town's water supply has been contaminated.
  • We have a good supply of canned food in case of emergency.
  • The hospital needs a constant supply of blood.
  • Our electricity supply comes from renewable sources.
  • There is a limited supply of tickets for the concert.
Učební příklady
  • We have a big supply of rice.
  • The city has a clean water supply.
  • He bought a supply of pencils for school.
  • The shop has a small supply of apples.
  • They need a supply of medicine.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
3

Items or resources needed

Things you need for an activity, such as food or tools.

Vzorec užití: [adjective] supplies
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'supplies' (plural noun) with 'supply' (uncountable noun) meaning general availability.
Synonyma
equipment (Focuses more on tools and gear rather than consumables.) | materials (Refers broadly to physical things needed for work or activity.)
Antonyma
waste (Refers to materials no longer useful.)
Kolokace
office supplies |camping supplies |medical supplies |school supplies
Témata
daily life |travel |military |daily_life |work
Příklady
  • We packed enough camping supplies for the whole week.
  • The school ordered new art supplies for the students.
  • Aid workers distributed medical supplies to the refugees.
  • I need to buy some office supplies before work tomorrow.
Učební příklady
  • We took camping supplies with us.
  • The teacher gave us school supplies.
  • They sent medical supplies to the village.
  • I need office supplies for my job.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
supply
IPA
GB/səplˈaɪ/
US/səplˈaɪ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sup - ply (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ply)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: supply
  • Plural: supplies, supply
Verb
  • Base: supply
  • 3rd Person Singular: supplies
  • Present Participle: supplying
  • Past: supplied
Příbuzná slova
Forms
supplies noun supplying verb supplied verb
Core family
supplier noun B1
Related words
resupply verb
Advanced or less common
oversupply verb
Výrazy

run out of supplies

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv səplˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

Use all available resources

To finish all the things you need so there are none left.

Příklady
  • We ran out of supplies halfway through the trip.
  • The hospital ran out of medical supplies after the disaster.

supply chain

1
/səplˈaɪ t͡ʃˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

System for producing and delivering goods

The system that moves products from where they are made to where they are sold or used.

Příklady
  • The pandemic disrupted the global supply chain.
  • They are working to make their supply chain more efficient.

in short supply

1
/ˈɪn ʃˈɔɹt səplˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

not enough available

Not available in a large enough amount; difficult to find because there is not much of it.

Příklady
  • Fresh vegetables are in short supply during the winter months.
  • Affordable housing is in short supply in many big cities.
  • Good jobs are in short supply in this area.
  • During the drought, clean water was in short supply.
  • Skilled nurses are in short supply at the moment.

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