Angličtina

suspect

gb/sˈʌspˌɛkt/ us/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

Person thought to be guilty

A person who the police think may have done a crime.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is a suspect in [a case/crime]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspect' (noun) with 'suspicious' (adjective). They might say 'He is suspicious for the crime' instead of 'He is a suspect in the crime.'
Synonyma
accused (Often used formally in legal contexts for someone charged with a crime.)
Antonyma
witness (A person who saw the crime happen, not suspected of committing it.)
Kolokace
prime suspect |murder suspect |arrest a suspect |question a suspect
Témata
law |crime |justice
Příklady
  • The police have arrested a suspect in the robbery case.
  • She was the prime suspect after the evidence was found.
  • Detectives questioned the suspect for several hours.
  • The suspect was seen leaving the building shortly after the incident.
Učební příklady
  • The police caught the suspect.
  • The suspect is in jail now.
  • They think he is the suspect.
  • The suspect did not talk to the police.
Sloveso B1 action
2

Think someone did something wrong

To think that someone may have done something bad or illegal.

Vzorec užití: [someone] suspect[s] [someone] of [doing something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'of' before the action: 'suspect him stealing' instead of 'suspect him of stealing'.
Synonyma
distrust (Implies lack of trust, not necessarily belief in guilt of a specific act.)
Antonyma
trust (To believe someone is honest and not guilty.)
Kolokace
suspect strongly |suspect wrongly |suspect someone of theft |begin to suspect
Témata
law |crime |belief
Příklady
  • I suspect him of lying about where he was last night.
  • Police suspect her of being involved in the fraud.
  • They began to suspect that he was hiding something.
  • I don't suspect you, but I need to ask some questions.
Učební příklady
  • I suspect he took my pen.
  • The teacher suspects the boy of cheating.
  • They suspect her of stealing money.
  • I do not suspect him.
Sloveso B2 action
3

Think something might be true

To think that something is probably true, even if you are not sure.

Vzorec užití: [someone] suspect[s] (that) [clause]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'suspect' with 'expect'; 'expect' implies anticipation, while 'suspect' implies uncertainty and possibility.
Synonyma
suppose (Suggests thinking something is true, often casually or without strong evidence.)
Antonyma
doubt (To think something may not be true.)
Kolokace
suspect the truth |rightly suspect |wrongly suspect
Témata
belief |thinking |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I suspect that she knows more than she is telling.
  • They suspected it would rain later that day.
  • We suspected that he might be planning a surprise.
Učební příklady
  • I suspect it will rain today.
  • She suspects that he is sick.
  • They suspect the game will be canceled.
adjective B2 property
4

Seeming dishonest or unsafe

Looking like it may be bad, wrong, or not safe.

Častá chyba:
Learners might confuse 'suspect' (adjective) with 'suspicious'; 'suspect' describes the thing itself as doubtful, 'suspicious' describes feelings about it or behavior that causes suspicion.
Synonyma
questionable (Implies doubt about honesty, safety, or quality.)
Antonyma
trustworthy (Seen as reliable and honest.)
Kolokace
suspect behavior |suspect motives |look suspect
Témata
judgment |safety |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • His story sounds a bit suspect to me.
  • They bought some meat from a suspect source.
  • The deal seemed suspect from the beginning.
Učební příklady
  • This food looks suspect.
  • His answer is suspect.
  • The man’s actions are suspect.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
suspect
IPA
GB/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
US/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sus - pect (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (sus)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: suspect
Noun
  • Base: suspect
  • Plural: suspects
Verb
  • Base: suspect
  • 3rd Person Singular: suspects
  • Present Participle: suspecting
  • Past: suspected
Příbuzná slova
Forms
suspects noun suspecting verb suspected verb
Core family
suspicion noun B1 suspicious adjective B1
Related words
suspiciously adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unsuspecting adjective unsuspected adjective B2
Advanced or less common
suspiciousness noun
Výrazy

prime suspect

1
/pɹˈaɪm sˈʌspˌɛkt/
fixed phrase

Main person thought guilty of crime

The person who police think most likely did the crime.

Příklady
  • He remains the prime suspect in the murder case.
  • The police named her as their prime suspect.

benefit of the doubt

1
/bˈɛnəfɪt əv ðə dˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Believe good until proven wrong

To believe someone is telling the truth until there is proof they are not.

Příklady
  • I’ll give you the benefit of the doubt this time.
  • I’ll give her the benefit of the doubt and assume she forgot to call.
  • She got the benefit of the doubt because there was no clear evidence.
  • He got the benefit of the doubt from his boss this time.

under suspicion

1
/ˈʌndɚ səspˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

thought to be guilty

People think you may have done something wrong.

Příklady
  • He has been under suspicion since the money disappeared.
  • Two employees are under suspicion for leaking company secrets.
  • The official is under suspicion for taking bribes.
  • He has been under suspicion since the incident.

Vítejte zpět!

Pro pokračování se prosím přihlaste.

Nemáte účet? Zaregistrovat se