Angličtina

thirteenth

gb/θˈɚtˈinθ/ us/θˈɚtˈinθ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 8700
Významy
0 významů
adjective A2 relation
1

coming after the twelfth; 13th

Coming after number twelve in order; 13th.

Vzorec užití: the thirteenth [item/event/day/person]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse 'thirteen' (the number) with 'thirteenth' (the order). Use 'thirteen' for counting (There are thirteen students) and 'thirteenth' for position (He is the thirteenth student in line). Another mistake is forgetting 'the' before ordinal numbers: in English we usually say 'the thirteenth floor', not just 'thirteenth floor' except in note-like headings.
Synonyma
13th (Numeral (written) form of the same ordinal number.)
Antonyma
twelfth (The ordinal number immediately before thirteenth in a sequence.)
Kolokace
thirteenth birthday |thirteenth century |thirteenth floor |thirteenth day |thirteenth place
Témata
numbers |time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She lives on the thirteenth floor of the building.
  • Their thirteenth wedding anniversary is next month.
  • In the thirteenth chapter, the story suddenly changes.
  • He crossed the finish line in thirteenth place.
  • The castle was built in the thirteenth century.
Učební příklady
  • My brother will have his thirteenth birthday tomorrow.
  • Today is the thirteenth day of this month.
  • Our classroom is on the thirteenth floor.
  • His number in the race was thirteenth.
  • We read the thirteenth page of the book.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

person or thing in 13th place

The person or thing that is number 13 in order, or the 13th day of a month.

Vzorec užití: the thirteenth of [month]; [someone] finished thirteenth
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say 'thirteen of June' instead of 'the thirteenth of June' for dates. Always use the ordinal form with 'the' for spoken dates in British English: 'the thirteenth of June' or 'June the thirteenth'. Also, in sports results, remember to drop 'place' after ordinals when it is clear: 'He finished thirteenth', not 'He finished the thirteenth'.
Synonyma
13th (Written numeral for the same position or date (e.g. '13th of May').)
Antonyma
first (Often contrasted with thirteenth when talking about rankings or dates (e.g. 'from the first to the thirteenth').)
Kolokace
the thirteenth of May |finished thirteenth |came thirteenth |ranked thirteenth |placed thirteenth
Témata
numbers |time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He finished thirteenth in the race, just behind his teammate.
  • The meeting is on the thirteenth of June.
  • Our team moved up from thirteenth to tenth in the league.
  • She was the thirteenth to arrive at the party.
  • The rent is due on the thirteenth every month.
Učební příklady
  • Today is the thirteenth of April.
  • He came thirteenth in the competition.
  • Our team is in thirteenth in the table.
  • Her birthday is on the thirteenth of March.
  • I wrote the date: the thirteenth of July.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 quantity
3

one part of thirteen equal parts

One part when something is cut into thirteen equal pieces.

Vzorec užití: a thirteenth of [something]
Synonyma
one-thirteenth (Alternative written form emphasizing the fractional value (1/13).)
Antonyma
whole (Refers to the entire amount, as opposed to a fractional part such as a thirteenth.)
Kolokace
a thirteenth of |one thirteenth |one thirteenth share |one thirteenth part
Témata
numbers |math |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Each of the thirteen investors received a thirteenth of the company.
  • Only a thirteenth of the land can be used for building.
  • One thirteenth of the total cost will be paid each month.
  • They donated a thirteenth of their income to charity.
Učební příklady
  • He gave me a thirteenth of the cake.
  • Each student paid a thirteenth of the price.
  • We keep a thirteenth of our money for travel.
  • One thirteenth of the class was absent.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
thirteenth
IPA
GB/θˈɚtˈinθ/
US/θˈɚtˈinθ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
thir - teenth (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (thir)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: thirteenth
  • Comparative: thirteenther
  • Superlative: thirteenthest
Noun
  • Base: thirteenth
  • Plural: thirteenths
Příbuzná slova
Forms
thirteenths noun thirteenther adjective thirteenthest adjective
Core family
thirteen number A1
Výrazy

Friday the Thirteenth

1
/fɹˈaɪdˌeɪ ðə θˈɚtˈinθ/
fixed phrase

a Friday that falls on the 13th

A date when the day is Friday and it is the 13th day of the month; many people think this day brings bad luck.

Příklady
  • Some people refuse to travel on Friday the Thirteenth because they think it is unlucky.
  • The horror film is set on Friday the Thirteenth.
  • Our flight is on Friday the Thirteenth, but I'm not worried.

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