Angličtina

truthful

gb/tɹˈuθfəl/ us/tɹˈuθfəl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 9300
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

honest and not lying

Describes a person who tells the truth and does not lie.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is truthful (about [something] / with [someone])
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "truthful" with "true." Use "truthful" mainly for people and their behavior (a truthful person, a truthful answer), and "true" for facts or statements (a true story, a true fact). "Honest" is more common than "truthful" in everyday speech, so both are usually possible (an honest/truthful person), but you cannot say *"a very truthful to his wife"; you must say "very truthful to his wife" or "very honest with his wife."
Synonyma
honest (More common and general; can also refer to not cheating or stealing, not only to telling the truth.) | straightforward (Emphasizes being direct and clear, sometimes less about moral honesty than about communication style.)
Antonyma
dishonest (General opposite, suggesting lying or not being morally trustworthy.) | deceitful (Stronger negative; suggests actively trying to trick or mislead people.)
Kolokace
a truthful person |be truthful |completely truthful |truthful about [something] |truthful with [someone]
Témata
character |ethics |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Please be truthful with your doctor so they can help you.
  • He has a reputation for being completely truthful, even when the truth hurts.
  • The manager wasn’t truthful about the reasons for the layoffs.
  • She tried to be as truthful as possible when answering the interviewer’s questions.
  • If you’re not truthful on this form, you could get into legal trouble.
Učební příklady
  • I want you to be truthful with me.
  • She is a very truthful friend.
  • He was not truthful about his age.
  • The boy promised to be truthful from now on.
  • We need a truthful person for this job.
adjective B2 property
2

factually correct; accurate

Describes words, reports, or information that match the real facts and do not lie.

Vzorec užití: [a statement/account/testimony] is truthful
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "true" where "truthful" is more natural. For example, "a true account" is possible but less common than "a truthful account." Use "truthful" when you want to stress honesty and correctness together, especially in law, reports, and testimony.
Synonyma
accurate (Focuses on being exact and correct; slightly more technical or formal in some contexts.) | factual (Emphasizes that something is based on facts rather than opinions or lies.)
Antonyma
false (Direct opposite for statements; means not correct or not based on fact.) | misleading (Not always completely false but gives the wrong idea or impression.)
Kolokace
a truthful account |a truthful statement |a truthful report |truthful testimony |entirely truthful
Témata
law |reporting |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The journalist’s article was largely truthful but left out some key details.
  • Under oath, she gave a truthful account of what happened that night.
  • We need a full and truthful report of last quarter’s results.
  • His statement was not entirely truthful, and the court caught the inconsistency.
  • The company insists that its advertising is completely truthful.
Učební příklady
  • The witness did not give a truthful answer.
  • Is this report truthful, or is something missing?
  • The movie is not fully truthful about history.
  • Please write a truthful summary of the meeting.
  • Her letter was short but truthful.
adjective C1 property
3

realistic and faithful to reality

Describes art, photos, or descriptions that show life as it really is, not in a nicer or worse way.

Vzorec užití: [a portrayal/description/image] is truthful (to [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse "real" instead of "truthful" in this sense. While you can say "a real picture," in this context it is more natural to say "a truthful" or "realistic" picture or portrayal when you want to stress matching real life closely.
Synonyma
realistic (Focuses on being close to real life; slightly broader and more common for art and stories.) | faithful (Often used with "to" (faithful to life, faithful to the original); stresses not changing important details.)
Antonyma
idealized (Opposite in this context; shows something as better or more perfect than it really is.) | distorted (Suggests that reality has been changed or twisted in an inaccurate way.)
Kolokace
a truthful portrayal |a truthful depiction |a truthful image |a truthful portrait |truthful to life
Témata
art |media |description |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The film offers a truthful portrayal of life in a small town.
  • Critics praised the novel for its truthful depiction of teenage anxiety.
  • This documentary gives a painfully truthful picture of life in the refugee camp.
  • The painting is not very flattering, but it is remarkably truthful.
  • Her memoir feels truthful to her experience, even when it is uncomfortable.
Učební příklady
  • The book gives a truthful picture of poor families.
  • The movie is very truthful to real life.
  • This photo is not truthful because it uses a filter.
  • The writer tries to be truthful about war.
  • The show is funny but also truthful about everyday problems.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
truthful
IPA
GB/tɹˈuθfəl/
US/tɹˈuθfəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
truth - ful (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (truth)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: truthful
Příbuzná slova
Core family
truth noun A2 true adjective A2 truthfully adverb truly adverb A2
Related words
truthfulness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
untruthful adjective untruth noun
Výrazy

to be perfectly truthful

1
/tə bˈi pˈɚfəktli tɹˈuθfəl/
fixed phrase

stress complete honesty before speaking

A stronger form of "to be truthful," used before a sentence to say that what you are going to say is totally honest and not softened.

Příklady
  • To be perfectly truthful, I don’t trust him anymore.
  • To be perfectly truthful, I applied for the job only for the money.

to be truthful

1
/tə bˈi tɹˈuθfəl/
fixed phrase

introduce a very honest remark

Used before a sentence to show that you are going to say something very honest, even if it is not nice or is surprising.

Příklady
  • To be truthful, I didn’t enjoy the presentation at all.
  • To be truthful, I’m not sure this plan will work.
  • I didn’t want to hurt her feelings, but to be truthful, the soup was terrible.

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