union
gb/jˈunjən/ us/jˈunjən/
B1
Angličtina
~ 600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
workers' organization for rights
A group of workers who join together to protect their jobs and improve pay and conditions.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] joins [a union]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'union' with 'team', but a union is usually a formal workers' group, not just any group of people.
Synonyma
labor union (A more specific term often used in American English to refer to the same concept.)
Antonyma
management (Refers to the employers or those in charge, often in opposition to a union's goals.)
Kolokace
trade union
|union member
|union leader
|union meeting
|union representative
Témata
business
|law
|society
|work
Příklady
- The union negotiated a better health plan for its members.
- Teachers in the union voted to go on strike.
- She has been active in the union for over ten years.
- The company met with the union to discuss wages.
Učební příklady
- The union asked for more pay.
- My father is in a teachers' union.
- The union had a big meeting last week.
Podstatné jméno
B2
action
2
joining together into one
When two or more things are brought together to make one thing.
Vzorec užití:
[the] union of [two things]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'union' with 'meeting'; a meeting is temporary, while a union is about joining into one.
Synonyma
merger (Often used for companies or organizations joining, especially in business contexts.)
Antonyma
separation (The act of moving apart or ending a connection.)
Kolokace
political union
|marriage union
|union of ideas
|union of states
Témata
general
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The union of these two rivers creates a wide delta.
- Their marriage was seen as a union between two cultures.
- The political union of the countries brought stability to the region.
Učební příklady
- The union of water and flour makes dough.
- Marriage is a union of two people.
- The two companies formed a union.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
3
organization for shared purpose
A group made by people or countries to work together for the same goal.
Synonyma
alliance (Suggests cooperation but may be less formal or permanent than a union.)
Antonyma
disbandment (The act of breaking up an organization or group.)
Kolokace
student union
|European Union
|credit union
Témata
society
|politics
|business
Příklady
- The European Union has 27 member states.
- She is the president of the student union.
- Members of the credit union can get lower interest rates.
Učební příklady
- I joined the student union at my school.
- The European Union is made of many countries.
- A credit union can help you save money.
Podstatné jméno
formal
B2
state
4
state of being married
When two people are married to each other.
Synonyma
marriage (The more common term in everyday use for this state.)
Antonyma
divorce (The legal ending of a marriage.)
Kolokace
holy union
|marital union
Témata
relationships
|law
Příklady
- They celebrated fifty years of marital union.
- Their union was blessed by the church.
- The law recognizes their civil union.
Učební příklady
- Their union has lasted many years.
- Marriage is a type of union.
- They had a civil union last year.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
union
IPA
GB/jˈunjən/
US/jˈunjən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
uni - on (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (uni)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: union
- Plural: union, unions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
unions
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
disunity
noun
disunited
adjective
Advanced or less common
unionization
noun C1
unitary
adjective
Výrazy
civil union
1/sˈɪvəl jˈunjən/
fixed phrase
legal partnership without marriage status
A legal relationship between two people that is like marriage but not exactly the same under the law.
Příklady
- They entered into a civil union last summer.
- Civil unions are recognized in several states.
in union with
1/ˈɪn jˈunjən wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
formal
together in agreement or cooperation
Doing something together with someone or something else in agreement.
Příklady
- In union with local charities, the company launched a food drive.
- She worked in union with her colleagues to finish the project.
trade union
1/tɹˈeɪd jˈunjən/
fixed phrase
workers' organization for rights at work
A group of workers who join together to protect their jobs and improve pay and conditions at work.
Příklady
- The trade union is negotiating with management over pay.
- Trade unions often organize strikes when talks fail.