Angličtina

unpredictable

gb/ˌʌnpɹɪdˈɪktəbəl/ us/ˌʌnpɹɪdˈɪktəbəl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 8400
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

not able to be predicted

If something is unpredictable, you cannot know what will happen with it before it happens.

Vzorec užití: an unpredictable [situation / event / result]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *unpredictable* when they only mean *surprising*. *Unpredictable* suggests that you cannot reliably know in advance what will happen, not just that something is unusual. Another common error is misspelling it as *unpredictible*; the correct form is *unpredictable* with *-able*.
Synonyma
uncertain (Focuses on not being sure about the result; slightly more formal and broad in use.) | erratic (Emphasizes irregular or uneven changes, often more negative in tone.) | volatile (Often used for markets, situations, or emotions that can change very quickly and strongly.)
Antonyma
predictable (The direct opposite: something can be known or guessed in advance without surprise.) | stable (Suggests not changing much over time, the opposite of frequent or surprising change.)
Kolokace
highly unpredictable |wildly unpredictable |unpredictable weather |unpredictable results |unpredictable market |unpredictable outcome
Témata
daily life |risk |weather |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The stock market has been extremely unpredictable this year.
  • Because the weather is so unpredictable, they decided to postpone the outdoor concert.
  • Results from the early trials were too unpredictable to draw clear conclusions.
  • Travel plans remain unpredictable while the strike continues.
  • The volcano’s behavior is unpredictable, so the area is under constant monitoring.
Učební příklady
  • The weather in this city is very unpredictable.
  • The result of the game was unpredictable until the last minute.
  • Her travel schedule is unpredictable, so I never know when she will be home.
  • Online sales can be unpredictable from month to month.
adjective B2 property
2

person whose behavior changes unexpectedly

If a person is unpredictable, you never know how they will act or feel from one time to the next.

Vzorec užití: an unpredictable [person / child / character]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *unpredictable* when they mean *unique* or *interesting*. Calling a person *unpredictable* usually has a negative or cautious tone, suggesting you cannot depend on their behavior. For a positive meaning, words like *creative* or *original* are often better.
Synonyma
impulsive (Emphasizes acting suddenly without thinking, not always about long-term unpredictability.) | fickle (Often describes people who change their likes, support, or feelings easily; can sound critical.) | erratic (Highlights irregular, sometimes strange behavior that is hard to foresee.)
Antonyma
consistent (Describes someone who behaves in a regular, expected way over time.) | reliable (Suggests a person can be trusted to act in a steady, expected way.)
Kolokace
an unpredictable person |unpredictable behavior |unpredictable mood |unpredictable temper |emotionally unpredictable
Témata
personality |emotions |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He’s so unpredictable that his friends never know whether he’ll actually show up.
  • Toddlers can be emotionally unpredictable, laughing one minute and crying the next.
  • Her boss is unpredictable, so everyone is careful about what they say around him.
  • The dog was friendly but unpredictable, sometimes snapping without warning.
  • The character is fascinating because he’s charming yet deeply unpredictable.
Učební příklady
  • My manager is very unpredictable and often changes his plans.
  • Teenagers can be unpredictable and hard to understand.
  • She is kind, but her mood is unpredictable.
  • His actions are unpredictable, so people do not trust him with big jobs.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
unpredictable
IPA
GB/ˌʌnpɹɪdˈɪktəbəl/
US/ˌʌnpɹɪdˈɪktəbəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
un - pre - dict - able (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (dict)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: unpredictable
Příbuzná slova
Core family
predict verb B1 prediction noun B1 predictable adjective B2
Related words
predictably adverb predictor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unpredictably adverb
Advanced or less common
predictive adjective C1 unpredictability noun predictability noun
Výrazy

unpredictable weather

1
/ˌʌnpɹɪdˈɪktəbəl wˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

weather that changes unexpectedly

Weather that changes often and in a way you cannot know in advance.

Příklady
  • Because of the unpredictable weather in spring, you should always carry an umbrella.
  • The region is known for its unpredictable weather, with sunshine and storms in the same afternoon.
  • Unpredictable weather makes it hard for farmers to plan their work.

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