Angličtina

urban

gb/ˈɚbən/ us/ˈɚbən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1800
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

Relating to a city or town

About a city or the life in a city.

Vzorec užití: [something] is urban
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'urban' with 'urbane', but 'urbane' means polite and refined, not related to cities.
Synonyma
metropolitan (Often used for very large cities or the surrounding region, sometimes more formal.)
Antonyma
rural (Describes areas in the countryside, away from cities.)
Kolokace
urban area |urban development |urban lifestyle |urban environment |urban planning
Témata
geography |society |lifestyle |daily_life |space
Příklady
  • Urban areas often have better public transportation than rural ones.
  • The city council is working on new urban development projects.
  • Urban lifestyles can be fast-paced and stressful.
  • Many young people move to urban centers for job opportunities.
  • Urban planning requires balancing housing, transport, and green spaces.
Učební příklady
  • I live in an urban area.
  • Urban life is very busy.
  • The park is in an urban part of the city.
  • Urban housing is often expensive.
  • He studies urban design.
adjective informal B2 property
2

Relating to modern city culture

Connected with modern life in cities, especially music, clothes, and style.

Vzorec užití: [something] is urban
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the general 'city-related' sense; here the focus is on cultural aspects.
Synonyma
street (Informal; often refers to style or culture from inner-city communities.)
Antonyma
traditional (Refers to older, established cultural forms rather than modern urban trends.)
Kolokace
urban culture |urban music |urban fashion |urban art
Témata
culture |music |fashion |arts_entertainment |daily_life
Příklady
  • The festival celebrates urban music and street art.
  • She’s a designer known for her bold urban fashion.
  • Urban culture has influenced mainstream entertainment worldwide.
  • The gallery focuses on urban photography.
  • He teaches a class on urban dance styles.
Učební příklady
  • I like urban music.
  • She wears urban clothes.
  • Urban art is colorful.
  • He dances to urban songs.
  • Urban style is popular.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
urban
IPA
GB/ˈɚbən/
US/ˈɚbən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
urb - an (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (urb)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: urban
Příbuzná slova
Core family
urbanization noun urbanize verb
Related words
suburb noun B1 suburban adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
rural adjective A2
Advanced or less common
urbanism noun urbanist noun
Výrazy

urban area

1
/ˈɚbən ˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase

A region inside a city or town

A part of land that is inside a city or town.

Příklady
  • More than half the population lives in urban areas.
  • Urban areas often face traffic problems.

urban development

1
/ˈɚbən dɪvˈɛləpmənt/
fixed phrase

Building and improving city spaces

The work of making new buildings and roads in cities or towns.

Příklady
  • The government invested heavily in urban development projects.
  • Urban development can sometimes lead to gentrification.

urban lifestyle

1
/ˈɚbən lˈaɪfstˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

Way of living in a city

The usual way people live in cities, including daily activities and habits.

Příklady
  • An urban lifestyle can be exciting but stressful.
  • Many young professionals enjoy the urban lifestyle.

urban planning

1
/ˈɚbən plˈænɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

Design of city land use and services

The job of deciding how to use land in a city for buildings, roads, and parks.

Příklady
  • Urban planning ensures that cities grow in an organized way.
  • She studied urban planning at university.

urban legend

1
/ˈɚbən lˈɛd͡ʒənd/
fixed phrase

False modern story widely told

A story many people tell that is not true, usually about strange or scary things in modern life.

Příklady
  • The story about alligators in sewers is just an urban legend.
  • There's an urban legend about alligators living in New York sewers.
  • He told me an urban legend about a haunted hotel.
  • The tale of the haunted hotel is just an urban legend.

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