Angličtina

urine

gb/jˈʊɹən/ us/jˈʊɹən/
B2 Angličtina
~ 6200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
1

liquid waste passed from the body

The yellow liquid that comes out of your body when you go to the toilet to pee.

Vzorec užití: a sample of [someone]'s urine
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *make urine* or *do urine* instead of using verbs like *pass urine*, *pee*, or *urinate*. Another mistake is treating *urine* as countable (*two urines*); it is normally an uncountable mass noun, though you can say *two urine samples*.
Synonyma
pee (A very common and informal word; 'urine' is the more medical or technical term, used in formal and written contexts.)
Antonyma
feces (Solid body waste from the bowels; often mentioned in contrast to urine as a different type of bodily waste.)
Kolokace
urine sample |urine test |in the urine |collect urine |pass urine |urine output
Témata
health |medicine |biology |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The doctor asked her to provide a urine sample for testing.
  • Blood in the urine can be a sign of an infection.
  • Dehydration can make your urine appear dark yellow.
  • The laboratory analyzed his urine for traces of drugs.
  • A strong smell in the urine may indicate a health problem.
Učební příklady
  • The nurse takes a small cup of my urine.
  • My urine is very dark when I do not drink water.
  • The doctor checks my urine to see if I am sick.
  • There was blood in his urine, so he went to the hospital.
  • They sent her urine to the lab for a test.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
urine
IPA
GB/jˈʊɹən/
US/jˈʊɹən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ur - ine (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ur)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: urine
  • Plural: urine, urines
Příbuzná slova
Forms
urines noun
Core family
urinate verb urination noun urinary adjective
Related words
urinal noun
Advanced or less common
urology noun urologist noun urological adjective
Výrazy

urine bag

1
/jˈʊɹən bˈæɡ/
fixed phrase technical

bag used to collect urine

A special plastic bag that holds urine from a person who cannot use the toilet, often connected to a tube.

Příklady
  • The nurse emptied the urine bag beside the patient’s bed.
  • Make sure the urine bag stays below the level of the bladder.

urine collection

1
/jˈʊɹən kəlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

process of gathering urine for tests

The act of taking urine from a person and putting it into a container so it can be tested.

Příklady
  • Follow the nurse’s instructions for 24-hour urine collection.
  • Proper urine collection is important for accurate test results.

urine culture

1
/jˈʊɹən kˈʌlt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

lab test growing bacteria from urine

A lab test where bacteria from a urine sample are grown to see what kind of infection a person has.

Příklady
  • The urine culture showed a bacterial infection in her bladder.
  • If your urine culture is positive, you may need antibiotics.

urine output

1
/jˈʊɹən ˈaʊtpˌʊt/
fixed phrase technical

amount of urine produced

The amount of urine that a person makes and passes in a certain time, for example in one day.

Příklady
  • The nurse is monitoring his urine output after surgery.
  • Low urine output can be a sign of kidney problems.

urine sample

1
/jˈʊɹən sˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase technical

small amount of urine for tests

A small amount of urine taken from a person so that doctors can test it.

Příklady
  • The nurse asked him to give a urine sample before the appointment.
  • Your urine sample will be sent to the lab for analysis.

urine test

1
/jˈʊɹən tˈɛst/
fixed phrase technical

medical test using urine

A medical check where a doctor looks at your urine to find health problems or drugs.

Příklady
  • The doctor ordered a urine test to check for infection.
  • Many jobs require a urine test for drugs before you start work.

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